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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02639741 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Preoperative Melatonin or Vitamin C Administration on Postoperative Analgesia

Start date: November 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The investigators designed a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the effect of preoperative single dose of oral melatonin and vitamin C administration on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing elective major abdominal surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02633969 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Study of Indomethacin Capsules to Treat Pain Following Surgery in Children Ages 6 to <17 Years of Age

Start date: December 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purposes of this study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability and to model the single-dose pharmacokinetic profile of indomethacin capsules low dose and high dose in children ages 6 to <17 years experiencing mild to moderate acute postoperative pain.

NCT ID: NCT02630849 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Postoperative Pain

Does a Multimodal no‐Compression Suture Technique of the Intercostal Space Reduce Chronic Post‐Thoracotomy Pain?

Start date: October 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chronic post-thoracotomy pain is a significant adverse outcome of thoracic surgery. transcollation technology evaluated with a prospective randomized trial the effect of a multimodal no-compression suture technique of the intercostal space on postoperative pain occurrence in patients undergoing mini-thoracotomy. Patients undergoing a muscle-sparing lateral mini-thoracotomy for different thoracic diseases were randomly divided into two groups:one group received intercostal muscle flap harvesting and pericostal no-compression "edge" suture (IMF group), and the second group received a standard suture technique associated with an intrapleural intercostal nerve block (IINB group). The aim of the study was to demonstrate that the multimodal no-compression suture technique is a rapid and feasible procedure reducing early and chronic post‐thoracotomy pain intensity.

NCT ID: NCT02625753 Completed - Myopia Clinical Trials

Codeine Plus Paracetamol Versus Placebo for PRK Post-operative Pain

Start date: November 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Compare the use of codeine/paracetamol against placebo for pain control after cornea photorefractive keratectomy (PRK).

NCT ID: NCT02622893 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Surgical Approach Affect on Post-operative Analgesic Requirement Following Laparoscopic Nephrectomy

Start date: January 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Background: We performed this prospective clinical study to compare the post-operative recovery profile of our patients after transperitoneal and retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy techniques. Our primary aim was to compare post-operative epidural analgesic consumption of transperitoneal (Group T) and retroperitoneal (Group R) laparoscopic nephrectomy patients within the first 24 hours. Methods: Forty-four patients scheduled for elective transperitoneal or retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomies were enrolled. All patients in both groups received epidural catheter, 2.5ml test dose of lidocaine 2% and general anesthesia induction. At the end of the surgery, patients were given 1g IV paracetamol and 10ml 0.25% bupivacaine through epidural catheters and extubated. In the post-operative care unit, patients started to receive a continuous infusion of 0,1% bupivacaine and 1µg/ml fentanyl 5ml/h with patient-controlled boluses of an additional 4ml by a patient controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) device. They were prescribed IV tramadol 1mg/kg as a rescue analgesic (Visual analog scale (VAS)≥4). Total analgesic consumptions from PCEA devices, VAS scores at rest and during mobilization, heart rates (HRs), systolic (SBPs)/diastolic blood pressures (DBPs) at extubation (0th min-basal) and at post-operative 30th min, 2nd, 6th, 12th, 18th and 24th hours as well as number of patients who require rescue analgesic were recorded. Nausea, vomiting, time to first mobilization, return of bowel sounds and hospital stay were also documented.

NCT ID: NCT02620371 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Ketamine Added to Local Anesthetic in Modified Pectoral Block for Management of Postoperative Pain

Start date: September 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of local bupivacaine alone versus bupivacaine plus ketamine in ultrasound guided modified Pecs block in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02619799 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

A Comparative Study of Intrathecal Magnesium Sulphate & Midazolam With Epidural Ropivacaine for Caesarean Patients

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study compares whether addition of Magnesium or Midazolam intrathecally to epidurally administered isobaric Ropivacaine improves the quality of blockade, haemodynamics and duration of analgesia post-operatively. 25 parturients were given intrathecal Magnesium and rest of the 25 parturients were given intrathecal Midazolam combined with 0.75% Ropivacaine via epidural route.

NCT ID: NCT02619032 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Remifentanil and Fentanyl in Dental Surgery (REFEDS)

REFEDS
Start date: October 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was a prospective comparative study. The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis whether remifentanil compared to fentanyl can induce less inflammatory and stress response to the day-case dental surgery in Persons with special needs (PSN). Secondary aims were to investigate comparatively their effect on patients intraoperative hemodynamic response and postoperative analgesia.

NCT ID: NCT02618876 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Caudal Nalbuphine on Postoperative Analgesia in Children

Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Nalbuphine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine caudal anesthesia for postoperative analgesia in children undergoing Hypospadias repair. 2 groups, 30 patients each

NCT ID: NCT02605187 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Patient-Driven Analgesic Protocol Selection for Post-Cesarean Pain Management

Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The ability to predict pain and then apply modified treatment protocols has been limited. Current practice is for physicians to select standard post-operative pain treatment protocols without patient consultation. This study hopes to determine if patient's involvement in analgesic drug/dosage selection can optimize pain relief while minimizing related side effects. This could result in a more patient-centered care model and individualized perioperative analgesic treatment protocols based on patient's preferences, needs and expectations.