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HIV Infections clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00700115 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Kaletra-isentress Treatment Evaluation

KITE
Start date: June 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study will examine the effectiveness and safety of raltegravir (isentress) when used together with lopinavir/ritonavir (kaletra) for the treatment of HIV-infection. Isentress is a recently, Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, HIV medication that has strong effects against the HIV virus. Isentress has been shown in other studies to be safe and well tolerated by HIV patients. Combining this drug with kaletra might enable us to construct a HIV regimen that does not include the more toxic drugs of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor class. Eligible volunteers will undergo the following as part of the study procedure: 1. Sign the study consent form and the HIPAA Authorization Form. 2. Two-third of subjects, the intervention group (selected by random chance) will have their HIV drug treatment changed to kaletra + isentress. 3. The other one-third will continue their usual HIV medications (this will be the control group). 4. Make 9 study related visits to the Ponce clinic during the 48 weeks study period. During these visits, medical information will be collected, and blood tests will be performed. 5. Perform Dexa-scan on two separate occasions at Emory University Hospital Radiology. Information collected will be used to assess the effectiveness of this treatment in keeping the HIV virus suppressed, how well these two drugs together is tolerated by HIV-infected patients, and the blood levels of these two drugs when given together.

NCT ID: NCT00698529 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Communication Technology in Disseminating HIV Prevention Training to Non-governmental Organizations

Start date: November 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will compare the effectiveness of face-to-face training versus Web-based training seminars in disseminating HIV prevention interventions to nongovernmental organizations in Eastern Europe and Central Asia.

NCT ID: NCT00698334 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Thrice Weekly Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course (DOTS) in HIV-associated Tuberculosis

Start date: April 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common opportunistic infection among HIV infected persons living in developing countries. Directly observed treatment, short-course (DOTS) is the internationally recommended strategy for the treatment of TB. However, the efficacy of DOTS for the treatment of HIV-associated TB is not well studied. This study aims to compare the efficacy of thrice weekly DOTS in HIV-infected versus HIV-negative patients with TB.

NCT ID: NCT00698321 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

A School-Based HIV/STD Prevention Program to Reduce Risky Sexual Behaviors Among Adolescents in Liberia

Start date: November 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of a school-based HIV/sexually transmitted disease prevention program in reducing sexual risk behaviors of youth attending school in Liberia.

NCT ID: NCT00697892 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetic Interactions Between Antiretroviral Agents and Antimalarial Drug Combinations

Start date: July 2005
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to determine in healthy volunteers whether certain anti-HIV medications (lopinavir/ritonavir and efavirenz) affect the drug levels of certain anti-malarial medications (artesunate/ amodiaquine and artemether/ lumefantrine) and vice versa. Since these drugs are degraded using overlapping pathways in the liver, it is predicted that changes in both drug level and overall drug exposure will be observed.

NCT ID: NCT00696839 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Trial of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Reduce Antiretroviral Therapy Side Effects

Start date: September 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The hypothesis is that participants in the intervention group will experience fewer/less intense side effects from anti-HIV medications, if they receive training sessions on the use of guided imagery, relaxation, and reframing of the medication-taking experience. Such training is not part of the usual care of HIV patients.

NCT ID: NCT00696618 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Enema Use and Acceptability in HIV Negative Men Who Have Sex With Men

Start date: July 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is looking at 3 different types of enemas used before receptive anal intercourse in men who have sex with men (MSM). We are investigating whether the enemas cause any damage to the lining of the colon, how far up the colon the enemas travel after they are given, and how much study participants like using each of the enemas.

NCT ID: NCT00695877 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Safety and Immune Response to a Recombinant Adenovirus HIV-1 Vaccine in Healthy Adults

Start date: February 8, 2009
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Successful control of the HIV epidemic will require a safe and effective vaccine to be developed. A successful vaccine will need to stimulate a widespread immune response. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of and immune response to an adenovirus serotype HIV vaccine in HIV uninfected adults.

NCT ID: NCT00692965 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Sleep Quality and Presence of Sleep Disordered Breathing

Start date: June 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of our study is to survey the quality of sleep and sleep disordered breathing in a HIV infected inner city ambulatory African-American Population aged 50 years and older. Hypothesis: African-American HIV infected individuals aged 50 years and older have a high prevalence of sleep disorders and lower quality of sleep.

NCT ID: NCT00691561 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Culturally-Tailored HIV Risk Reduction for African-American MSM

Project ABLE
Start date: June 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study to conduct a small randomized control trial to compare the relative effectiveness of a single-session of HIV testing and counseling risk reduction intervention (HCT-only) to an enhanced intervention that includes the standard HCT intervention plus a theory-based and culturally-tailored group-level intervention designed to reduce or eliminate HIV and STI risk behaviors (HCT-plus) among African-American men who have sex with men (AA-MSM).