There are about 173942 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in United States. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Researchers are trying to determine how changes in fasting glucose and free fatty acids (products released from fat) affect insulin secretion.
The purpose of this study is to help individuals and their caregivers develop a plan on how to recognize, deal with and respond to abusive situations.
Background: People who have had a traumatic brain injury (TBI) often experience fatigue. Fatigue is the feeling tired all the time. Researchers want to learn more about how TBI and fatigue are related. Objective: To better understand fatigue after TBI in active duty military and veterans. Eligibility: Active duty service members or veterans ages 25-40 who have sustained at least 1 TBI more than 6 months but less than 5 years ago Design: Participants will be screened with: - Medical history - Physical exam - Blood and urine tests Participants will have Visit 1 the same day as screening. This will include questionnaires and interviews. These will be about their fatigue, quality of life, and health. Participants will wear an activity monitor on their wrist and complete a sleep diary for 7 days at home. Participants will have Visit 2: They will stay in the clinic for 2 nights. The visit will include: - Tests of memory, attention, and thinking - Placement of intravenous (IV) line: A needle will guide a thin plastic tube into the participant s arm vein. - 2 overnight sleeps tests: Participants brain waves will be recorded while they sleep. Small electrodes will be placed on the scalp. Monitors will be placed on the skin. These will measure breathing, heart rate, and movement. Blood will be drawn overnight through the IV line. - Optional hydrocortisone stimulation test: Participants will receive the hormone through the IV line. Blood will be drawn through the IV line 5 times over 1 hour. - Optional MRI: Participants will lie in a machine. This machine is a metal cylinder that takes pictures of the brain.
Researchers are trying to determine how quickly proinsulin is cleared from the circulation.
This investigation is undertaken to evaluate the workflow and concomitant products to create full dentures by using Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology, i.e. Digital Light Processing™ Technology (Carbon 3D) to restore fully edentulous jaws. The assessment includes quality of materials provided by Dentsply Sirona Lab by using printers for Additive Manufacturing (M2 series, Carbon 3D 1089 Mills Way, Redwood City, CA 94063). This assessment will be done by clinical review of the AM dentures on fit and quality. In addition, the trial includes a patient survey to assess current dentures and the new AM dentures with a subjective comparison of both.
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remains a major obstacle to patient care and continues to decrease quality of life. Despite the addition of medications and antiemetic regimens, doctors' ability to control CINV is still inadequate: even moderately-emetogenic chemotherapy regimens cause roughly 20% of patients to have vomiting and over 40% to experience significant nausea. In this study, the investigators test a transcranial vibrating system that has shown great promise at reducing nausea and vomiting. .
The investigators in this study want to see how overweight/obese children who undergo elective surgery requiring airway management react to general anesthesia. They believe that the incidence of perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAE) associated with Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) use during general anesthesia in overweight/obese children is lower than that associated with endotracheal intubation (ETT).
Hyperoxygenation for resuscitation of abnormal fetal heart rate tracings has been routine obstetric practice. However, there have not been any studies to support this practice. Recent literature have either found no associated benefit to intrapartum maternal oxygen administration, or in a number of studies demonstrated higher risk of neonatal complications. Despite these studies, the evidences have not been adequate to change the clinical practice because the majority of these studies either focused on biological differences rather than clinical outcomes data or were retrospective rather than randomized trials. Therefore, the investigators propose a large single center randomized clinical trial to determine the effects of maternal hyperoxygenation therapy for the treatment of fetal heart rate tracing abnormalities.
Patients with high severity of post-surgical pain scores will be randomized to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) vs sham TMS groups. Both group of patients will have 10 TMS sessions during 5 days. Our hypothesis is that, the reduction in the severity of pain scores will be greater among those patients who are randomized to active TMS group compared to sham TMS group. The investigators will explore how improvements in pain correlate with changes in brain network connectivity.
Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CUSA-081 in the restoration of central venous access device (CVAD) functionality in participants 12 years and older.