There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
This study investigated the effect of maternal holding-cuddling (MHC) and paternal holding-cuddling (PHC) on heel prick pain and crying duration in healthy term neonates
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) recommend that babies be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months from birth. The composition of breast milk is dynamic and may vary according to the content of maternal nutrition. Maternal nutrition, on the other hand, determines the quality of breast milk necessary for the adequate growth and health of infants. For this reason, the content of the maternal diet is important during the lactation period, which is the critical stage that can affect the development of infants. Omega 3 fatty acids are essential unsaturated fatty acids that are not synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through diet. The polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) most abundant in the diet are short-chain omega 3 alpha linolenic acid (ALA) and omega 6 linoleic acid (LA), which are mostly found in vegetable oils. ALA is a plant-derived omega 3 fatty acid found in flaxseed, walnut, canola and soybean oils. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are found in marine sources such as seafood and fish oils. Today, the use of Omega 3 fatty acid supplements is increasing during the lactation period. However, consumption of omega 3 fatty acid sources during pregnancy or lactation is thought to be an important factor in preventing cancer risk. In our study, the investigators aimed to compare the maternal diet and the consumption of fish oil, flaxseed oil and walnut oil supplements during the lactation period, to compare the amount of prolactin and DHA in the milk composition and to compare the protective effects against breast cancer with cancer stem cell markers. For this study, 32 healthy Wistar pregnant rats, weighing 200-250 g, 8-10 weeks pregnant and not included in any experiments, will be used. Supplementary oils will be administered by oral gavage, considering the 0.5 g/kg body weight of the pregnant rats according to the groups they are assigned to, during the entire standard lactation period (day 21), considering the day of birth of the pregnant rats as the 0th day of lactation. Mother rats will be sacrificed under anesthesia at the end of the 21st day of lactation, mammary tissues will be taken into appropriate solutions and histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations will be performed. In addition, cardiac blood will be drawn and blood and tissue biochemical analyzes will be performed.
The primer aim of the study is to examine the effects of the transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (ts-DCS) on mobility in addition to the physiotherapy program to individuals with multiple sclerosis. Our secondary aim is to show the relationship of these effects with ts-DCS through fatigue and quality of life evaluations.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based meditation and yoga on stress, self-esteem, body image and sexual adjustment in breast cancer patients.
Activin-A belongs to the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily and is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a role in inflammation, immune response, tissue repair and regeneration. Proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) can increase Activin-A expression in various cell types. This study aims to evaluate gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and salivary Activin-A and IL-β levels in stage III periodontitis. Seventy-five systemically healthy and non-smoker volunteers consisting of 23 stage III periodontitis, 26 gingivitis and 26 periodontally healthy were enrolled. Full-mouth clinical periodontal indices were recorded, unstimulated whole saliva and GCF samples were obtained, Activin-A and IL-1β total amounts were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Statistical comparisons were performed using non-parametric tests.
High-viscosity glass ionomer cements have been developed to improve the weak mechanical properties of glass ionomer cements, increase wear resistance and improve their limited indications. There are limited clinical studies on the use of high-viscosity glass ionomer cements in areas with large cavities bearing stress. The aim of this study is to compare the clinical performance of two different high-viscosity glass ionomer cements with a bulk-fill resin composite in different cavities.
The goal of this clinical trial is to to assess the nutritional status of children diagnosed with cystic fibrosis between the ages of 2-14, to determine the changes in the nutrition education given to the mothers of the patients on the nutritional status of the children and the nutritional knowledge of the mothers, and to compare them with the control group.. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Will be better the nutritional status of children of mothers in the education group will be better compared to the control group? 2. Will the macro and micronutrient Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) and diet quality of children with cystic fibrosis in education group increase after nutrition education? 3. Will the nutrition knowledge test scores of mothers of children with cystic fibrosis in education group on "Nutrition in Cystic Fibrosis" increase after nutrition education? Mothers of children diagnosed with cystic fibrosis will participate in the study as a result of the call of the Cystic Fibrosis Association in Turkey. Mothers participating in the study will be divided into 2 groups. While the mothers in the first group will be given nutrition education 3 times a week, 1 hour a day, no education session will be given to the mothers in the control group. The nutritional status and nutrient consumption of children in the training group and the control group will be compared.
Many strategies have been developed for the prevention of to prevent procedural pain in pediatric emergency units where nurses play a vital role in patient comfort.Easy-to-use and inexpensive nonpharmacologic analgesic methods are important in emergency units.This study was conducted to determine the effect of cold spray and ice applied during venipuncture on the level of fear and pain in children ages 7-15. This randomized, controlled experimental study was conducted in the Pediatric Emergency Clinic of Istanbul Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital between November 2021 7 and April 2022. The study was conducted with 96 children between the ages of 7 and 15 (cold spray group, ice group, and control group) who were scheduled to have venous access in the pediatric emergency clinic and met the sampling criteria. The Pediatric Emergency Clinic consists of 10 beds. Patients with complaints such as fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures comprise the majority of those admitted to the clinic. In the Pediatric Emergency Clinic, intravenous interventions were performed in the injection room.
Today, there is a relationship between the increase in the use of electronic devices such as smartphones or tablets and musculoskeletal disorders. Different usage styles of various electronic devices such as laptops, smartphones and tablets affect the risk factors that may be related to musculoskeletal disorders in office workers. In addition to the use of electronic devices, the posture of the office worker's head, waist and hands while sitting are among the risk factors. Parameters such as the features of the chair he is sitting on, the height and distance of the table affect the person's posture. Evaluation of these factors is important in preventing musculoskeletal disorders. The Ergonomic Risk Assessment for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Office Workers was developed by Kluay-On et al. in 2022 and its validity and reliability were established. The aim of our study is to culturally adapt the Ergonomic Risk Assessment for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Office Workers into Turkish and to examine its validity and reliability.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether the stethoscope can be used as a method of assessing endotracheal cuff pressure as effectively as a manometer and also to compare it with the balloon palpation/audible leak method frequently used in clinical practice in adult patients undergoing general anesthesia. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is the stethoscope as effective as a manometer in assessing endotracheal cuff pressure? - Is there a difference between stethoscope and audible leak/balloon palpation methods in assessing endotracheal cuff pressure? Participants will be randomly divided into 2 groups. - Group P: After intubation, endotracheal cuff pressure will be assessed by audible leak/balloon palpation. - Group S: After intubation, endotracheal cuff pressure will be assessed with a stethoscope. - Control will be carried out with a manometer and the pressure values obtained in the groups will be corrected. Researchers will compare ''stethoscope'' and ''audible leak/balloon palpation'' groups to see if which method is effective like a manometer.