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NCT ID: NCT05692193 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

The Effect of Pain Education on Pain and Comfort

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study was planned as quasi-experimental to determine the effect of pain training given to patients who will undergo surgery for anorectal diseases on postoperative pain and comfort. The research was carried out in Istanbul Taksim Training and Research Hospital General Surgery Clinic between November 2021 and November 2022. Data were collected with the "Patient Introduction Education Leaflet", "Patient Pain Education Leaflet", "Numeric Pain Scale", "Brief Pain Inventory" and "Perianesthesia Comfort Scale". The data were analyzed with appropriate statistical methods using the SPSS 25.0 package program. In the study, the difference between the groups in terms of demographic characteristics and life histories of the patients was insignificant and showed a homogeneous distribution (p>0.05). When the measurements of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared; It was determined that the patients in the experimental group had lower pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and body temperature, and the mean SPO2 was higher than the patients in the control group (p<0.05). When the evaluations between the groups are examined; It was found that the mean pain scores evaluated with the Numerical Pain Scale and Brief Pain Inventory scales in the patients included in the experimental group were lower than the patients included in the control group; The comfort level evaluated with the Perianesthesia Comfort Scale was found to be higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p<0.05). Hypothesis 1: Pain education given to experimental group patients who will undergo surgery for anorectal diseases has an effect on postoperative pain. Hypothesis 2: Pain education given to patients in the experimental group who will undergo surgery for anorectal diseases has an effect on the comfort level after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05691946 Completed - Kinesiology Taping Clinical Trials

Acute Effects of Kinesiology Taping in Handball Players

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this randomised placebo-controlled study was to investigate the acute effect of kinesiology taping in the gastro-soleus muscle group of handball players. Researchers compared the placebo and the kinesiology taping groups to see if there were any effects on foot plantar and dorsiflexion muscle strength, balance, proprioception, horizontal jumping and injury proneness.

NCT ID: NCT05691738 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Effects of Modified Otago Exercises in Individuals With Diabetic Neuropathy

Start date: October 3, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of modified otago exercises on joint position sense, balance and physical fitness parameters in individuals with diabetic neuropathy. In addition aim of to examine the effects of exercise on metabolic variables and to gain exercise awareness in diabetic individuals.

NCT ID: NCT05691673 Completed - Clinical trials for Upper Extremity Injury

Upper Extremity Force-velocity Profile in Swimmers

Start date: September 13, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this study was to measure the changes in the upper extremity force-velocity profile of young swimmers at different training periods during a training season

NCT ID: NCT05690867 Completed - Ventilator Lung Clinical Trials

Pressure Controlled Ventilation Versus Volume Controlled Ventilation in Upper Abdominal Surgery

Start date: September 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Comparison of mechanical powers produced at volume controlled and pressure controlled mechanical ventilation

NCT ID: NCT05690763 Completed - Clinical trials for Periapical Periodontitis

Quantitative Assessment of the Efficacy of Two Irrigation Activation Systems

Start date: February 7, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim of the present study was to determine the intraradicular microbiota of previously root canal-treated teeth with apical periodontitis using droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) and to investigate the antibacterial effectiveness of different irrigation activation methods [ XP-endo Finisher and EndoActivator ] that will make classical chemomechanical preparation more effective. This superiority, parallel, randomized clinical trial was conducted in the clinic of the Endodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul. 20 patients with posttreatment apical periodontitis (one tooth each) were randomly allocated into two groups according to the used (n=10, for each): the EA group (A) or the XPF group (B). Total bacterial loads, as well as the amount of Enterococcus faecalis (E.faecalis) were determined before (S1) and after (S2) chemomechanical preparation and finally, after intracanal medication (S3) by means of ddPCR.

NCT ID: NCT05690620 Completed - Stress Clinical Trials

Laughter Yoga for Nursing Students Going Into Clinical Practice for the First Time

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Clinical practice is an unseparated part of nursing curricula and crucial for students to learn professional skills and gain professional identity. Besides, the clinical practices have an important role in the development of professional identity, are also emotionally challenging and stressful. All these experiences can negatively affect the happiness of nursing students. The unhappiness and stress affect nursing students negatively in terms of their physical and mental health, and lead to decreased performance, increased risk of error, and decreased quality of nursing care. Additionally, nursing students' perspectives on the profession might be negatively affected. Therefore, increased the level of happiness and reduced stress level in nursing students is important in the clinical learning environment. Study authors could not find any studies which examining the effect of laughter yoga on the level of happiness and stress in nursing students who experienced clinical practice for the first time. Therefore, this project aimed to examine the effect of laughter yoga on the happiness and stress levels of nursing students. Study population composed of 61 students studying in the nursing department of a university located in the Central Anatolia Region. Students included in the study will be randomized into intervention and control groups according to a simple randomization rule. A total of 8 sessions of laughter yoga will be applied to the intervention group by the primary researcher for 4 weeks. Personal Information Form, Happiness Scale and Perceived Stress Scale for Nursing Students will be used as data collection tools in the research. Data collection tools will be applied in the form of pre-test and post-test. within the scope of this project, increased students' happiness and decreased stress levels were expected.

NCT ID: NCT05690360 Recruiting - Infertility Clinical Trials

Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Having NC-FET Regarding the Progesterone Levels

Start date: November 15, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

We recently identify in our previous study 'NCT052115832' the progesterone levels for the embryo transfer in natural thaw cycles. Since it is shown that progesterone levels work better than LH levels in order to detect the time to transfer, we aimed to show the pregnancy outcomes of the natural thaw cycles which had the transfer date regarding the progesterone levels.

NCT ID: NCT05689749 Completed - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Superb Microvascular Imaging Ultrasonography of Lacrimal Gland in Patients With Sjögren Syndrome

SMI
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A prospective study will be conducted to evaluate inflammatory activity in lacrimal glands due to Sjögren's syndrome on Superb Microvascular Imaging (SMI), gray scale ultrasound (US), color Doppler US and Power Doppler US.

NCT ID: NCT05689606 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

The Relationship of Cortical Excitability, Cognitive Functions, and Peripheral Signaling Molecules Following Acute Exercise

Start date: October 7, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It is widely known that exercise creates structural and functional changes in the brain. Synaptic plasticity develops through exercise, thus improving brain functions. It is suggested that skeletal muscle contraction and peripheral signal molecules secreted from various tissues, especially skeletal muscle, contribute to exercise's effect on the brain's structure and function. These signals synthesized and released from skeletal muscle are called myokines. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Cathepsin B are two of these myokines, which have been reported to cross the blood-brain barrier following secretion in the periphery and affect the structure and functions of the brain. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) allows to evaluate the synaptic plasticity responses of the motor cortex to exercise, while cognitive function responses are evaluated via cognitive tests. Additionally, exercise type and intensity influence the responses of cortical excitability and cognitive function. This research proposal aims to investigate how acute high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIT) changes primary motor cortex (M1) excitability, M1-related cognitive functions, and peripheral BDNF and Cathepsin B levels in healthy sedentary adults and to investigate the relationship between these neurophysiological parameters. All parameters will be measured before and after the acute exercise. M1 excitability will be evaluated through resting motor threshold, short interval intracortical inhibition, and input-output curve measurements. Cognitive functions will be evaluated through mental rotation and working memory tasks, and peripheral signal responses will be measured by serum levels of BDNF and Cathepsin B. Our hypotheses are: 1) Acute HIIT will increase peripheral BDNF and CTSB level, cortical excitability, and M1-specific cognitive function performance. 2) M1 excitability, cognitive function performance, and peripheral BDNF and CTSB increase will be related following exercise. Our findings will have the potential to be a guide for the integration of exercise into daily life and will provide cortical and peripheral data on the neurophysiological basis of the relationship between exercise and cognition.