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NCT ID: NCT05030428 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Study of Inclisiran to Prevent Cardiovascular (CV) Events in Participants With Established Cardiovascular Disease

VICTORION-2P
Start date: November 23, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Study CKJX839B12302 is a pivotal Phase III trial to evaluate the benefits of inclisiran on major adverse cardiovascular (MACE) events in participants with established cardiovascular disease (CVD).

NCT ID: NCT05019131 Completed - Stress Clinical Trials

Caring for Providers to Improve Patient Experience Study Phase 2 in Migori County

CPIPE2
Start date: August 16, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The activities described in this proposal are aimed at addressing health care provider stress and unconscious bias to improve quality of maternal health care, particularly related to the person-centered dimensions of care-i.e. care that is respectful and responsive to women's needs, preferences, and values. The investigators focus on health provider stress and unconscious bias because they are key drivers of poor-quality care that are often not addressed in interventions designed to improve quality of maternal health care. The investigators plan to (1) design an intervention that enables providers to identify and manage their stress and unconscious bias; (2) pilot the intervention to assess its feasibility and acceptability; and (3) assess preliminary effect of the intervention on: (a) provider knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to stress and unconscious bias; and (b) provider stress levels.

NCT ID: NCT05013294 Completed - Diabetes Clinical Trials

Using mHealth (Mobile Health) to Optimize Glycemic Control in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Proof of Concept Study

mHealth
Start date: August 23, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a diet-related mHealth (mobile health) intervention on glycated hemoglobin among adults with type 2 diabetes. The study hypothesizes that using mHealth influences food literacy and dietary behavior and may result in a reduction of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) by at least 0. 3% in 12 weeks in adults with type 2 diabetes. This study will be conducted in Nakuru County, a cosmopolitan county located in Northwestern Kenya. Participants will be eligible to be included in the study if they will meet the following criteria: (i) adults over the age of 18 years; (ii) diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the previous 1 year and obtaining care at a participating level 4 hospital; (iii) able to read and write English or Swahili Language; (iv) currently own and able to read and send mobile text messages using any phone. Participants will be excluded if they are on dialysis or pregnant. The primary outcome measure will be HbA1c, which shall be measured at baseline and at the end of the intervention. Secondary outcome measures will include fasting plasma Glucose (FPG), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C). Other secondary outcome measures will include anthropometric measurements (weight, height, waist and hip circumferences) and behaviour change (changes in dietary intake of legumes, fruits and vegetables). Additionally, mHealth satisfaction shall be assessed at 12 weeks and 24 weeks post-intervention to assess the sustainability of the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT05007821 Recruiting - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

Linezolid Dosing Strategies in Drug-Resistant TB

Start date: August 11, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy (how well the medicines work) and tolerability (whether participants stop treatment because of side effects from a drug or treatment) of an anti-TB treatment regimen that compares two doses of linezolid (LZD), combined with bedaquiline (BDQ), delamanid (DLM), and clofazimine (CFZ). This study will also measure the level of these medicines in the participants' blood.

NCT ID: NCT05007717 Active, not recruiting - Hiv Clinical Trials

Data-informed Stepped Care (DiSC) to Improve Adolescent HIV Outcomes (UH3)

Start date: April 19, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators will conduct a Phase III cluster randomized controlled trial (cRCT) to evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of a data-informed stepped care (DiSC) intervention for HIV treatment management among adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) in high-volume HIV clinics in Kenya. The DiSC intervention is comprised of a system to assign ALHIV to care based on their health needs and the different levels of care for each assignment group. The primary outcome will be ALHIV retention, and the secondary outcomes will include adherence, viral non-suppression, and receipt of differentiated care among ALHIV.

NCT ID: NCT04998318 Recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

1:1 Comparison of the Pocket Colposcope in Kenya

Start date: November 28, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The Pocket colposcope has 510k FDA clearance and has been successfully used in almost 1500 unique patients globally in Duke and non-Duke protocols to date. 400 women who are HPV-positive and planned to undergo treatment at 6 Ministry of Health-supported outpatient clinics in Kisumu County will be recruited to the study. After providing informed consent, participants will be randomized 1:1 to either standard-of-care visual inspection or colposcopy with the Pocket Colposcope

NCT ID: NCT04998045 Completed - Clinical trials for Substance Use Disorders

Feasibility and Acceptability of a Substance Use Screening and Brief Intervention for Youth Living With HIV in Kenya

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Youth living with HIV in Kenya frequently use substances and this negatively affects their mental health as well as viral suppression. The goal of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a peer-delivered substance use screening and brief intervention for these youth.

NCT ID: NCT04982250 Recruiting - HIV Prevention Clinical Trials

Peer PrEP Referral + HIV Self-test Delivery for PrEP Initiation in Kenya

PeerPrEP
Start date: February 24, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Few young women at risk of HIV infection are initiating pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention in Kenya, thus we propose refining and testing a new model to increase PrEP initiation among young women at high HIV risk that has never been explored: peer PrEP referral + HIV self-test (HIVST) delivery. We conducted formative research to design of a model that is acceptable to young women and feasible to implement in Kenya. In this study, we will refine this model where young (≥16 to 24 years) female PrEP users refer their peers to PrEP and deliver HIVSTs in a pilot study and then test the refined model in a hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial. We hypothesize that relative to informal word-of-month peer PrEP referral (currently ongoing in Kenya), formalized peer PrEP referral + HIVST delivery will increase PrEP adoption (i.e., initiation, retention, and adherence) among peers, and be low cost and have high fidelity in Kenya.

NCT ID: NCT04966702 Active, not recruiting - Malaria Clinical Trials

Broad One Health Endectocide-based Malaria Intervention in Africa (BOHEMIA)

BOHEMIA
Start date: March 17, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The BOHEMIA program consists of a combination of studies organized around a central community prevention mass drug administration protocol and four sub-studies (i.e.; social science, entomology, health economics, and environmental), each written as an individual protocol. The protocol is central but used in two separate, individually powered trials in Mozambique and Kenya. The trials have been powered on the efficacy outcome and designed to meet the requirements of WHO´s preferred product characteristics (PPC) for endectocides.

NCT ID: NCT04961996 Recruiting - Early Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Giredestrant Compared With Physician's Choice of Adjuvant Endocrine Monotherapy in Participants With Estrogen Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Early Breast Cancer (lidERA Breast Cancer)

Start date: August 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter, study evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjuvant giredestrant compared with endocrine therapy of physician's choice in participants with medium- and high-risk Stage I-III histologically confirmed estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early breast cancer. In addition, an open-label exploratory substudy will explore the safety and efficacy of giredestrant in combination with abemaciclib in a subset of the primary study population.