There are about 9403 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Switzerland. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Psychotic disorders are associated with high levels of distress, limitations in quality of life, and a high risk of chronification for those affected. The treatment guidelines recommend combining the pharmacological treatment with psychotherapeutic methods, starting already in the acute phase. At the same time, there is little research evidence on which mechanisms of psychotherapy are most effective and best feasible for the acute setting. Therefore, we want to run a pilot study to test specific psychotherapeutic interventions for patients with psychosis on acute psychiatric wards. The method of "Motivational Interviewing" is a well-known and established interviewing technique, which originally comes from the treatment of addictive disorders. In our study, it is used to strengthen the therapeutic alliance between patient and practitioner already in the acute phase of the disease, to increase adherence, and thus to achieve the overall goal of better integrating patients with pronounced positive symptoms into treatment. This appears to be extremely important, as non-adherence represents one of the greatest risks for chronification of the disease. The intervention will subsequently be evaluated in comparison to "treatment as usual".
This pilot study investigates whether advanced diffusion-weighted MRI (ADW-MRI) can differentiate between true tumor progression (TP) and a pseudoprogression (PsP) in patients with glioblastoma (GBM) or brain metastases.
This study is an interventional, randomized, multinational, multicenter, double-blind, phase 2 study with a follow-up period of circa 12 months. The intension of this clinical trial is to investigate the long-term sequelae (named Long COVID syndrome; post COVID or PASC) of an infection with Corona Virus Type 2 that has resulted in a condition known as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus Type 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BC 007 as a treatment for long-lasting COVID-symptoms in patients who were neither intubated nor supported with extracorporeal blood oxygenation (ECMO) during their acute COVID-19 infection. The study drug acts by neutralizing functional autoantibodies directed against G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Neutralization of the autoantibodies is expected to induce a beneficial effect on symptoms typically seen in patients with long COVID syndrome. Functional autoantibodies are proteins belonging to the class of G-type immunoglobulins that can be synthesized by activation of the immune system and can induce various pathogenic activities by binding to one of the extracellular loops of G-proteins (GPCR-AAB). The study consists of a screening phase of up to 35 days, treatment (two administrations by intravenous infusion at two-week intervals either with the study drug (BC 007) or with placebo (NaCl 0.9%), with an initial follow-up period of 15 days after each administration and an extended follow-up period of 330 days. Patients are required to visit the study center for follow-up visits at specified intervals. For the entire study duration of 395 days from screening to the end of the study, 11 site visits are planned.
The purpose of this study is to understand the safety and effects of the study medicine ARV-471 (PF-07850327) given together with palbociclib in advanced breast cancer. In particular, the study will compare the combination of ARV-471 plus palbociclib to standard of care therapy (letrozole plus palbociclib). Both letrozole and palbociclib are medicines already used for treatment of breast cancer. ARV-471 is a new medicine under study. This study is seeking participants who have breast cancer that: - Have a locally advanced or metastatic disease and cannot be fully cured by surgery or radiation therapy. A metastatic disease is when disease has spread to other parts of the body. - Is sensitive to hormonal therapy such as tamoxifen. This is called estrogen receptor positive disease. - Have not received any prior medicine for advanced disease. Example medications include tamoxifen or letrozole or exemestane. The study will have an open-label SLI (study lead-in) before initiation of Phase 3 trial. During SLI, two dose levels of palbociclib in combination with ARV-471 will be explored in parallel. Assignment to the palbociclib dose is by chance. Half of the participant will receive one dose and the other half another palbociclib dose. The purpose of SLI is to determine the recommended Phase 3 dose of palbociclib to be administered in combination with ARV-471. In the Phase 3, half of the participants will take ARV-471 plus palbociclib while the other half will take letrozole plus palbociclib. In both SLI and Phase 3, participants will take the study medicines by mouth, with food, once a day. Participants will take the study medicines until breast cancer increase in size or side effects become too severe. Side effects refer to unwanted reactions to medications. Participants will visit the study clinic about once every 4 weeks.
Premature babies often need help breathing for a longer period of time. Traditionally, this is done with a breathing aid called NCPAP (nasal continuous positive airway pressure). This treatment is safe and effective, but it is very time-consuming and can sometimes have side effects. In the present research project, the investigators want to find out whether another type of breathing aid called NHF (nasal high flow therapy) is just as effective for stable premature babies. The investigators suspect that NHF is just as effective, but easier to use and more comfortable.
In the present project, the investigators aim at proposing innovative ways of investigating spinal motoneuron hyperexcitability to counteract the associated impairments by using wide pulse high frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation (WPHF NMES) in various populations. The investigators will use WPHF NMES contractions as a model to gain insights into the mechanisms underlying muscle cramps, restless legs syndrome or stroke-induced spasticity as there is evidence that they share common underlying mechanisms. The investigators will then use WPHF NMES as a training modality to improve plantar flexor neuromuscular function in stroke patients by taking advantage of their motoneuronal hyperexcitability.
The goal of this study is to develop a prognostic score for ischemic posterior circulation strokes, based on our previous work on with the ASTRAL scores (Acute STroke Registry and Analysis of Lausanne) on overall stroke prognosis, intracranial occlusion, recanalization and stroke recurrences. The main question it aims to answer is the modified Rankin score in 3 months after the event. Participants will be patients with acute ischemic stroke of the posterior circulation with mRS priot to event <3. All the data will be collected retrospectively from patients included in the ASTRAL registry between January 2003 and December 2021. The ASTRAL registry will be used as the derivation cohort of the score. Demographics, acute glucose, NIHSS score and acute imaging of each participant will be used from the derivation cohort in order to create an integer-based prognostic score. After internal validation, we plan to validate the score in external stroke registries to show its validity.
The aim of this monocentric observational pilot study is to measure the lidocaine plasma level in a limited number of patients to generate explorative data on inter- and intrapersonal stability and safety of drug plasma levels and to investigate whether higher plasma levels of ketamine can be correlated with a better analgesic effect.
The Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Schizophrenia (AMP® SCZ) is a large international collaboration to develop algorithms using a set of clinical and cognitive assessments, multi-modal biomarkers, and clinical endpoints that can be used to predict the trajectories and outcomes of individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis and to advance the testing of pharmacological interventions for CHR individuals in need. The goal is to accurately predict which individuals are likely to remit, experience an acute psychotic episode, or have intermediate outcomes that feature persistent attenuated psychotic and/or mood symptoms along with functional impairment. The prediction algorithms will have the potential to serve as early indicators of treatment efficacy in CHR persons. The AMP SCZ research program is made up of the Psychosis Risk Evaluation, Data Integration, and Computational Technologies - Data Processing, Analysis and Coordination Center (PREDICT-DPACC) and two clinical research networks, the Psychosis-Risk Outcomes Network (ProNET) and the Trajectories and Predictors in the Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Population: Prediction Scientific Global Consortium (PRESCIENT) networks. The two clinical research networks will recruit a large cohort of CHR young people aged 12-30 years (n=1,977) and healthy control (HC) participants (n=640) across 42 participating investigative sites from 13 countries. CHR participants will complete screening, baseline assessments and a battery of follow-up assessments across 18 - 24 months. HC participants will complete screening and baseline assessments and a subset (5 per site) will complete month 2, 12 and 24 visits.
This other clinical trial compares robot-assisted US scanning with handheld US scanning and ground-truth CT data of the lumbar spine in healthy, young volunteers. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is a 3D reconstruction of a lumbar spine from robot-assisted US scanning equivalent to or better quality than a 3D reconstruction from handheld US scanning? - Can a machine learning algorithm automatically segment the bone anatomy from robot-assisted and handheld US scanning to generate 3D lumbar spine reconstructions? - Can pedicle screw trajectories be identified based on posterior vertebral landmarks of 3D reconstructions of lumbar spines from both robot-assisted and handheld US scanning? Participants will: - fill out a medical history questionnaire - get clinically examined - have an ultra-low-dose (ULD) CT Scan of the vertebra L1 to S1 - have a handheld US scan of the vertebra L1 to S1 - have a robot-assisted US Scan of the vertebra L1 to S1 - fill out a post-study questionnaire