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NCT ID: NCT04762355 Completed - Dry Eye Disease Clinical Trials

Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending Doses of Palovarotene Ophthalmic Solution in Healthy Adult Subjects

Start date: August 30, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Dry eye disease (DED) is a keratoconjunctive disorder that "is a multifactorial disease of the tears and ocular surface that results in symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbance, and tear film instability with potential damage to the ocular surface. The goal of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple ascending doses of palovarotene ophthalmic solution in healthy adult subjects.

NCT ID: NCT04762329 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Manage My Pain at Chronic Pain Clinics

Start date: January 8, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall objective of this Early Adoption project is to gather evidence for how Managing My Pain Program (MMP), a novel digital pain management application can enable better care at home for chronic pain sufferers in the province of Ontario, Canada across 4 sites in urban, community, and rural settings

NCT ID: NCT04762303 Enrolling by invitation - Polypharmacy Clinical Trials

Spread and Scale of a Polypharmacy App

Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Medication overload is an epidemic causing widespread harm, particularly to older Canadians. While most prescriptions are intended to help people live longer and healthier lives, taking multiple medications can increase frailty, and lead to dangerous side effects.This is a mixed-methods study to determine the impact of MedReviewRx on prescribing in New Brunswick Nursing Homes (NBNHs). MedReviewRx is an application which allows MedSafer to analyze a person's medications and medical conditions and produce a report with suggestions for how to simplify medications and make them safer. MedSafer reports will be used to assist physicians and pharmacists identify potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) and conduct medication reviews in NBNHs. The prevalence of PIMs in NBNHs before MedReviewRx will be measured and the change in PIM use after implementation will be calculated. User experience with MedSafer reports and MedReviewRx will be explored. Patient and Family attitudes towards deprescribing will also be studied. Investigators hypothesize that implementing MedReviewRx in New Brunswick Nursing Homes (NBNHs) will promote deprescribing which will lead to a decrease in the number of PIMs and a decrease in medication costs for older adults living in NBNHs.

NCT ID: NCT04762277 Completed - Clinical trials for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

A Study to Test Whether Spesolimab Helps People With a Skin Disease Called Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Start date: April 6, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is open to adults with a chronic inflammatory skin disease called hidradenitis suppurativa. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called spesolimab helps people with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa. Participants are put into 2 groups by chance. One group takes spesolimab. The other group takes placebo. Every participant has twice the chance of being in the spesolimab group than in the placebo group. Participants get spesolimab or placebo as an infusion into a vein every week for the first 3 weeks. Afterwards, they get spesolimab or placebo as injections under the skin every 2 weeks. Placebo infusions and injections look like spesolimab infusions and injections but do not contain any medicine. Participants are treated in the study for about 3 months. During this time, they visit the study site about 9 times. After completing this part of the study, participants are offered to join another clinical study in which all participants get spesolimab. Participants who cannot join the other study, stay in this study for about 4 more months. During this time, participants do not take spesolimab nor placebo but they visit the study site 2 times to have their health checked. At study visits, doctors thoroughly check the skin of participants to count lumps (nodules) and boils (abscesses). The results between the spesolimab group and the placebo group are compared after 3 months of treatment. The doctors also regularly check the general health of the participants.

NCT ID: NCT04762134 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Doxycycline Intervention for Bacterial STI ChemoprOphylaxis (DISCO)

Start date: June 2, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

There is a growing epidemic of the bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) syphilis, chlamydia and gonorrhea worldwide; similarly concerning trends have been noted in Canada, where increases of over 160% have been seen in bacterial STIs over the last decade. In Canada, gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM) - including those living with HIV - are disproportionately impacted by bacterial STIs5,6These dramatic increases in bacterial STIs, the potential development of serious complications including AMR, and waning effectiveness of the promotion of conventional STI prevention tools (e.g. condoms), signals the need for novel STI prevention strategies and tools to mitigate STI-related complications. A rigorous randomized controlled trial will be conducted to compare STI PrEP vs. STI PEP and definitively assess the efficacy, safety, antimicrobial resistance profiles and costs associated with doxycycline-based STI prevention.

NCT ID: NCT04761627 Completed - Psoriasis Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate Interchangeability of ABP 654 for the Treatment of Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Start date: March 24, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate pharmacokinetic similarity, efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of multiple switches between ustekinumab and ABP 654 compared with continued use of ustekinumab in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.

NCT ID: NCT04761393 Recruiting - Emphysema Clinical Trials

Characterizing Matrix Metalloproteinase-12 (MMP12) in Sputum

Start date: November 29, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The hypothesis is that in patients with emphysema, a high MMP12 sputum and/or blood level correlates with airspace enlargement and with increased sputum Th2 immune biomarkers.

NCT ID: NCT04761354 Completed - Clinical trials for Primary Aldosteronism

Predicting Reduction of Hypertension After Adrenalectomy for Primary Aldosteronism: a Multicenter Analysis

Start date: March 26, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the excessive endogenous production of the mineralocorticoid aldosterone. Although various rare forms of PA exist, the vast majority of cases are accounted by either an aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA) or bilateral adrenal hyperplasia. During the last decades the prevalence of PA has risen, predominantly due to better awareness of disease. Several studies estimated a prevalence of PA up to 17% in an unselected population of hypertensive patients. However, in a population with resistant hypertension the reported prevalence is even higher: 17-23%. This emphasizes the clinical impact of PA on morbidity and mortality due to high blood pressure. Since both hypertension and aldosteronism are independent risk factors for cardiovascular morbidity, the aim of treatment is curation or reduction of both. After an adrenalectomy for APA normalization of biochemical abnormalities is achieved in almost all cases. Nevertheless, curation of hypertension (systolic blood pressure <140 and diastolic blood pressure <90 mmHg) without the need of antihypertensive medication is accomplished in only 35-45% of the cases. In 2008 the Aldosteronoma Resolution Score (ARS) was developed. This score predicts the likelihood of complete resolution of the hypertension in patients with an aldosteronoma and has been validated by other investigator groups. Reduction of hypertension is also an important clinical outcome and is reported in 90-98% of the patients after surgery. In most studies reduction is defined as a certain decrease in blood pressure or antihypertensive medication. However, there is no consensus on the precise definition of reduction in these patients, which leads to incomparable results. The aim of the proposed study is to determine the proportion of patients with clinically relevant reduction of hypertension after adrenalectomy in a large cohort. Furthermore, the investigators aim to determine the characteristics predicting this clinically relevant reduction. Additionally, the investigators evaluate the predictive value of the Aldosteronoma Resolution Score for clinically relevant reduction and aim to develop a scoring system to help clinicians predict the likelihood of reduction of hypertension after adrenalectomy so it can be used for patient counseling.

NCT ID: NCT04760769 Enrolling by invitation - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Open-label Trial in Parkinson's Disease (PD)

TEMPO-4
Start date: February 24, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of long-term administration of flexible doses of tavapadon in participants with Parkinson's Disease.

NCT ID: NCT04760626 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

A Research Study to Compare a New Weekly Insulin, Insulin Icodec Used With DoseGuide App, and Daily Insulins in People With Type 2 Diabetes Who Have Not Used Insulin Before

ONWARDS 5
Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study compares insulin icodec to different daily insulins in people with type 2 diabetes. The study will look at how well insulin icodec taken once weekly controls blood sugar compared to the insulins taken once daily. Participants will either get insulin icodec, that participants will have to inject once a week on the same day of the week, or a marketed insulin, that participants will have to inject once a day. Which treatment participants get is decided at random. The insulin is injected with a needle in a skin fold in the thigh, upper arm or stomach. Participants will measure their blood sugar every day. Participants will get a study phone to record safety data in the electronic diary (eDiary). If participants get a daily insulin they will record their insulin doses in the eDiary. If Participants get weekly insulin icodec, participants study phone will also have the DoseGuide App. The DoseGuide App gives dose recommendations based on their blood sugar and previous doses. Participants will record their insulin doses in the DoseGuide App. The study will last for about 1 year and 2 months. Participants will have 8 planned clinic visits with the study doctor. More visits will be planned to meet individual needs. At 6 clinic visits participants will have blood samples taken. Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or plan to become pregnant during the study period.