There are about 10004 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Brazil. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether 5-FU infusion (Microinfusion of Medicine Percutaneously - MMP) is effective for Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis (IGH) repigmentation compared to conventional Microneedling. MMP is a procedure done with tattoo devices using medication in place of ink.
National clinical trial, phase III, multicenter, randomized, prospective, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled, which one hundred and fifty (150) subjects of both sexes aged equal or more than 18 years will be randomly allocated to one the drug group or placebo group.
In front of a lack of evidence to determine the best treatment for deep cavitated carious lesions, the search for an effective restorative technique, which results in a least possible discomfort to patients, and reduce the time needed for the restorative treatment, if becomes relevant. The objective of this randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of high viscosity glass ionomer cement restorations (HVGIC) compared to restoration with calcium hydroxide restoration associated with high viscosity glass ionomer cement (HVGIC) for treatment of deep lesions in primary molars, as well as the impact of treatment in the criteria focused on the patient as well as cost-efficacy of the techniques . Children with 4 to 8 years will be selected randomly at the Clinic for Children at the University Ibirapuera of Dentistry. 108 teeth will be randomized into two groups: (1) restoration with calcium hydroxide cement associated with HVGIC and (2) HVGIC restoration. The restorations will be evaluated after 6, 12 and 24 months by two trained examiners blinded to the treatments. The efficacy of each treatment is measured by four main outcomes, which are: (1) criteria related to the effectiveness of the restorative treatment (2) criteria focused on the patient and (3) cost-efficacy. For comparison between the two groups will be used the Kaplan-Meier survival and the long-rank test. Cox regression is performed the assessment of the influence of some other variable results. For all analyzes, the significance level is set at 5%.
This study is a Phase I/II , open label,non randomized, prospective study to determine the safety of human embryonic stem cell derived Retinal pigmented epithelium (hESC RPE) sub retinal injections versus hESC RPE seeded on a polymeric substrate implanted in the sub retinal space,
This study evaluated the periodontal condition of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) patients and a healthy non-pregnant control group. For the GDM group all medical data were recorded, including obesity/insulin resistance indicators.
Acutely resistance exercise induces inflammatory responses and leukocytosis arising of oxidative stress, that clinically manifested by pain and/or delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Beginners in resistance exercise programs are more vulnerable to the effects of oxidative stress as they exhibit lower antioxidant capacity, greater lipid peroxidation and present increased perception of pain after exercises that may lead to abandonment the exercises practice. Vitamins C and E are exogenous antioxidants which are able to prevent damages caused by oxidative stress. Cryotherapy decreases temperature and reduced generation of reactive oxygen species. The aim of the present research are to investigate the effects of the concomitant of vitamins and of cryotherapy on leukocytosis, inflammatory markers, oxidative stress parameters and pain in untrained individuals submitted to a resistance exercise session.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease associated with significant morbidity and is one of the most common causes of joint pain. Characterized by their chronicity, slow and progressive evolution. The overall prevalence of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis is estimated at 3.8%, with peak prevalence in the population with an average age of 50 years. The main objectives of interventions in patients with knee OA are reduced pain and improved functional capacity and exercises are widely recommended. The literature shows a lack of clinical trials verifying the effect of strengthening the hip muscles in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Thus, the aim of this study is to assess the effect of strengthening the hip abductor muscles versus hip adductor muscles in patients with symptomatic OA of the knee.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of telemedicine multifaceted intervention in symptoms patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of telemedicine multifaceted intervention in symptoms patients with asthma.
Malnutrition in oncologic patients has a negative impact on post- surgical recovery, survival and quality of life. The etiology of malnutrition in cancer patients is multifactorial, therefore, the nutritional assessment should be carried out by different parameters. The objective of this study is to investigate the association and prognostic value of five distinct methods of nutritional assessment (molecular, body composition, functional, anthropometric and subjective) in relation to postoperative complications and short-term survival in patients with cancer. Regarding the molecular parameter, mtor signaling pathwayon will be assessed in rectus muscle samples, harvested in the moment of the operation. Body composition was assessed by computed tomography (CT) and bioelectrical impedance test was conducted to evaluate the phase angle. Handgrip strength was used to determine functionality. The percentage of weight loss in relation to usual weight was the anthropometric parameter used. Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) was used to provide the nutritional diagnosis. Postoperative complications were classified according to the Dindo and Clavien classification. Overall time survival was the period between the first assessment of the patients until death or end of follow-up. Chi-square test, t test, Kaplan-Meier method and the Log Rank test and regression analysis will be used (p <0.05).