View clinical trials related to Vascular Diseases.
Filter by:The EMINENT study is a prospective, multi-center study confirming the superior effectiveness of the ELUVIA stent versus Self-Expanding Bare Nitinol Stents in the treatment of lesions in the femoropopliteal arteries.
Endovascular treatment of below the knee disease is a well-established therapy to improve outcomes in patients with critical limb ischemia. Several large cohort studies demonstrated the safety and the efficacy of percutaneous recanalization and angioplasty for distal vessel disease. A successful recanalization of foot artery was related to a higher ulcer healing and a reduction of major amputation. Moreover absence of revascularization in a patient with critical limb ischemia is an independent risk factor for mortality. Despite the introduction of new devices dedicated to below the knee vessel disease treatment, with the development of guides and conical balloons, long term patency outcomes are still poor. Restenosis was observed in more than two thirds of patients within 3 months after angioplasty of tibial arteries with a high target lesions revascularization. These re-interventions are characterized by a higher morbidity and mortality due to several comorbidities associated to these patients. These data confirm the need to obtain more lasting results in order to improve long-term outcomes of these patients. Recently, the use of drug-eluting balloons (DEB) has revealed an increase in patency after angioplasty of the femoral artery. On the contrary, results for BTK arteries angioplasty have shown controversial results. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and the efficacy of the Ranger™ SL paclitaxel coated balloon a model of drug eluting balloon in patients with critical limb ischemia.
This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized trial to determine the mechanisms of vascular healing. The study will evaluate subjects with peripheral artery disease (PAD) who require an endovascular intervention of the femoro-popliteal (SFA) artery to restore blood flow to the leg.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects and safety of ranibizumab therapy combined with TA versus ranibizumab monotherapy in patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). Furthermore, the pharmacogenetics effect of inflammatory related genes polymorphism in response to the treatments. To further confirm the role of inflammatory factors in the pathogenesis and advance of PCV.
Bone disorder is a significant problem in chronic kidney disease (CKD), becoming almost universal in stage 5 CKD patients. Besides the healthcare costs, bone disorder is associated with life-threatening complications, including fractures and cardiovascular (CV) events. Kidney transplantation provides circa 68% decrease in mortality and improves co-morbidity. Still, bone disease persists after transplantation. The investigators hypothesize that bone-derived hormones can induce CV events in kidney transplanted patients. Therefore, early evaluation of the bone health is recommended, and prevention of its complications is required. Bone biopsy, an invasive and expensive method, is the gold standard for bone disorders diagnosis. Therefore, non-invasive predictors for bone disease are necessary. Classical biochemical markers of bone formation and resorption have shown a low sensitivity and low specificity. New markers, as fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), and its cofactor klotho, and sclerostin are promising new markers for predicting CKD-associated bone and CV disease after transplantation. This study assesses the phenotype of bone disease after transplantation (given by bone histology) and its correlation with serum FGF23, klotho and sclerostin, in order to evaluate its performance predicting CKD-associated bone and CV disease.
Patients undergoing semi-elective lower extremity major amputation from complications associated with atherosclerotic limb ischemia will received intra-muscular injections of allogeneic Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in the leg above and below the point of amputation to prevent ischemic wound complications after surgery and decrease the incidence of revision and further amputation. Cohort Groups 1-4 will serve as controls.
Peripheral arterial disease is a common condition affecting approximately 64% of 56-77 year olds. This condition restricts bloody supply to calf muscles. Pain occurs after walking a short distance and increases in intensity until the person stops, where the pain then gradually subsides. It can be limiting or occasionally debilitating and has been shown to have considerable deleterious effects of patients quality of life. Shock wave therapy has been shown to promote new blood vessel formation and improved healing amongst other findings. This study aims to identify whether shock wave therapy that is applied to the calf muscles causes such an effect to improve the blood supply to the calf muscles, reduce pain, improve walking ability and quality of life.
RADIANCE-HTN is a randomized, double-blind, sham controlled, 2-cohort study (TRIO and SOLO) designed to demonstrate efficacy and document the safety of the Paradise Renal Denervation System in two distinct populations of hypertensive subjects.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the changes of myocardial biomechanics and efficacy of doxycycline in patients with primary anterior STEMI.
Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) is characterized by marked intimal proliferation and concentric vascular thickening and fibrosis. CAV remains the leading cause of late morbidity and mortality in heart transplant recipients. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a new generation catheter-based modality that acquires images at a spatial resolution of 10-20 μm which is 10-fold greater than that of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). OCT is currently the most sensitive imaging technique for early CAV detection. Recent studies proved that circulating human leukocyte antigen (HLA) directed donor-specific antibodies correlate with increased mortality and CAV. Contradiction of scientific results has been reported regarding increased resting heart rate and development of CAV. Larger prospective studies using more sensitive CAV detecting methods are required to enhance our understanding. Novel immunosuppressants, mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, may attenuate CAV progression and may improve long-term allograft survival owing to favorable coronary remodeling. Aim of the study: Use OCT imaging for identification of patients with early rapid progression of CAV (rapid progressors) and to identify the critical risk factors responsible for CAV progression. The impact of conventional and heart transplant (HTx) specific risk factors, such as donor-specific antibodies or rapid heart rate will be studied in a prospective, national-level cohort study. The implication of OCT results will lead to adjustment of immunosuppressive therapy in one year after heart transplant to prevent further progression of the disease in CAV rapid progressors. Working hypotheses: 1. Patients with rapid progression of cardiac allograft vasculopathy can be identified by increased titers of donor specific anti-human leukocyte antigen (anti-HLA) and/or antibodies against major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-related chain A (MICA) antibodies. 2. Specific high-risk characteristics of anti-HLA antibodies can be identified that are associated with particularly high rate of CAV progression (vascular complement activation in biopsies, certain HLA haplotypes). 3. Tachycardia in heart transplant recipients represents a risk factor for development of cardiac allograft vasculopathy. 4. Influence of anti-HLA antibodies and increased heart rate is independent of already established risk factors of CAV.