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Vascular Diseases clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06319339 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

Impact of Nrf2 Activation on Macrovascular, Microvascular & Leg Function & Walking Capacity in Peripheral Artery Disease

Start date: August 2024
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with elevated oxidative stress, and oxidative stress has been implicated as the cause of reduced endothelial reactivity in individuals with PAD. Endothelial function is important because the endothelium contributes to the dilation of arteries during exercise, thereby implicating impaired endothelial function as a mechanism contributing to exacerbated exercise-induced ischemia. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that acute exogenous diroximel fumarate (Vumerity) intake will improve antioxidant capacity, thereby reducing oxidative stress and improving vascular function and walking capacity in those with PAD. Eligibility: Individuals with PAD will be deemed eligible for this study if they 1) are 50-75 years old and postmenopausal, 2) have a positive history of exercise-limiting claudication (Fontaine II or III), 3) do not have renal impairments, 4) do not have Fontaine stage IV PAD, and 5) are not currently pregnant or nursing. Age-matched controls will be deemed eligible for this study if they 1) are 50-75 years old and postmenopausal, 2) have an ABI greater than 0.9 (no PAD), 3) do not have exercise-limiting diseases or injuries, 4) do not have renal impairments, and 5) are not currently pregnant or nursing. Intervention and Evaluation: During this study, participants will be administered diroximel fumarate or a placebo, and the acute effects of diroximel fumarate on vascular function and walking capacity will be assessed. Vascular function and walking capacity will be assessed with flow-mediated dilation, arterial stiffness, head-up tilt test, blood biomarkers, near-infrared spectroscopy, and a treadmill test. Follow-up: There will be a follow-up visit to assess blood work after diroximel fumarate.

NCT ID: NCT06300450 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Artery Disease

Randomized Controlled Trial of Alert-Based Computerized Decision Support for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease Not Prescribed Lipid-Lowering Therapy

PAD-ALERT
Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This single-center, 400-patient, randomized controlled trial assesses the impact of a patient- and provider-facing EPIC Best Practice Advisory (BPA; alert-based computerized decision support tool) to increase guideline-directed utilization of statin and statin-alternative oral LDL-C lowering therapies in patients with PAD who are not being prescribed LDL-C-lowering therapy.

NCT ID: NCT06297291 Not yet recruiting - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Global Paradise System US Post Approval Study

US GPS
Start date: May 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The objective of the Global Paradise® System US Post Approval Study (US GPS) is to evaluate the real-world use of the Paradise Ultrasound Renal Denervation System indicated for patients who are unable to lower their blood pressure with lifestyle changes and medication. This system is comprised of a catheter, cable, balloon, and generator and has received FDA approval in the United States. Information collected in this study will be analyzed to better understand the long-term safety and effectiveness of treatment with the Paradise System for patients with high blood pressure.

NCT ID: NCT06281665 Not yet recruiting - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Treatment With Aspirin After Preeclampsia: TAP Trial

TAP
Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this research project is to conduct a single-site pilot trial to assess the feasibility and effect of low-dose aspirin to augment vascular recovery in the immediate postpartum period after preeclampsia through two specific aims: 1) to pilot test the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial of postpartum low dose aspirin vs. placebo, and 2) to assess the effect of postpartum aspirin on endothelial function and blood pressure. Our central hypothesis is that postpartum administration of low-dose aspirin following preeclampsia will be feasible, improve endothelial function, and lower BP at 6 months postpartum. Subjects will undergo 3 study visits involving BP measurements, blood draws, questionnaires, and/or microiontophoresis. Up to 60 adult subjects will be enrolled at Magee-Women's Hospital.

NCT ID: NCT06276673 Active, not recruiting - Muscle Edema Clinical Trials

The Influences of Single Chamber vs. Multi-chamber Blood Flow Restriction Cuffs

Start date: February 13, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of single (SC) and multi-chamber (MC) blood flow restriction (BFR) cuff exercise on indices of arterial stiffness, muscle morphology, and participant perception.

NCT ID: NCT06271577 Recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Smartphone Twelve-Lead ECG Utility In ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction II

STLEUISII
Start date: March 12, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

AliveCor (www.alivecor.com) has developed several electrocardiogram (ECG) devices that interface with iOS and Android smartphones and tablets via various Kardia apps. The current Kardia family of devices can measure single lead and six limb-lead ECGs, depending on the device. KardiaMobile, KardiaMobile 6L, and KardiaMobile Card have FDA clearance for ECG rhythm recording. A modified single-lead Kardia smartphone 12-lead ECG was previously validated in the multicenter ST LEUIS study for the diagnosis of ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). Recently, AliveCor developed a new device: AliveCor (AC) 12-lead (12L) ECG System to record simultaneously 4 leads of ECG and then generate complete 12-lead ECGs. A previous protocol at the University of Oklahoma involved 200 subjects with early prototypes of the AC 12L device with the specific aim to validate that it accurately generated 12-lead ECGs as compared to simultaneously acquired FDA-cleared 12-lead ECGs. The prototype version of the AliveCor 12L ECG System simultaneously measured four channels of ECG (leads I, II, V2, V4), calculated the remaining limb leads as is standard for 12-lead ECGs (Leads III, aVR, aVL, aVF) and synthesized the remaining 4 precordial ECG leads (V1, V3, V5, V6). This protocol will serve to validate the production version of the system against standard 12-Lead ECGs for the diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI in patients admitted to the Emergency Department or directly to the Cardiac Cath Lab for the evaluation of chest pain. It is anticipated that the waveforms for each of the 12 leads from the AC 12L ECG System will be highly correlated with the corresponding leads from the comparator commercially available 12-lead ECG devices used at participating sites. The purpose of this study is to clinically validate that the four-channel AC 12L ECG device can enable the diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI in a non-inferior manner to existing 12-lead ECG devices.

NCT ID: NCT06271252 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, PK/PD of (OriCAR-017) in Subjects With RR/MM

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The is a first clinical study for Oricell Therapeutics Inc. in the United States to evaluate the safety, PK, PD and preliminary efficacy of our anti-GPRC5D cell product (OriCAR-017) in subjects with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

NCT ID: NCT06260475 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

IUA Committee Research Project on the Management of TASC C and D Aortoiliac Lesions

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims to evaluate the clinical, imaging results of endovascular revascularization of the aorto-iliac sector in comparison with aortobifemoral bypass and the hybrid approach, in patients with atherosclerotic disease of the iliac sector classified as type C and D by the TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus (TASC II

NCT ID: NCT06253312 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

Treatment of TASC C and D Aortoiliac Lesions

Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: The treatment of patients with complex aortoiliac disease (AID), classified as Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society consensus II (TASC) class C and D, presents a dilemma for vascular surgeons. Current guidelines recommend either open surgical reconstruction (OR), hybrid repair (HR) combining iliac stenting with femoral endarterectomy, or total endovascular repair (ER). While traditional OR with aortobifemoral bypass (ABF) is associated with excellent long term patency results, it is associated with significant perioperative morbidity with some studies citing mortality rates of up to 4-8%. The advancement of endovascular techniques has led to many trials suggesting that endovascular management of TASC II C and D lesions is a potential alternative treatment to open strategies mainly in the subset of patients with high surgical risk, given the substantially less perioperative morbidity and mortality compared to OR. Aim: The aim of this trial is to evaluate the short, mid-, and long-term results of open repair, hybrid and endovascular repair in the treatment patients with complex, TASC C and D, aortoiliac lesions. Methodology: This is a retrospective cohort study planning to include vascular surgery centers from the following countries: Italy, Portugal, Spain, and Serbia. Data will be collected on demographics, baseline comorbidities, anatomy and morphology of the aortoiliac and femoral bifurcation disease, intraoperative, postoperative, and follow-up data. Propensity score analysis will be performed by matching open repair patients in all three groups (open, hybrid, and endovascular repair) controlling for demographics, baseline comorbidities, anatomical and morphological data. Endpoints: Primary endpoints are all-cause mortality and the major adverse limb events (major amputation - below and above the knee, new onset acute limb ischaemia, reintervention of the treated arterial segment). The secondary endpoints are the 30-day complications and primary patency.

NCT ID: NCT06249776 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Gravity Stent-Retriever System For Reperfusion Of Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke Trial

GRASSROOT
Start date: February 9, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Supernova stent retriever device, developed by Gravity Medical Technology, for treating acute ischemic stroke. The device is used to remove blood clots and restore blood flow to the brain .