View clinical trials related to Stress, Psychological.
Filter by:The aim of the PsyCo Study is to determine whether psychological Stress has an influence on copeptin levels.
Mindful meditation sessions have been associated with an improvement in mindfulness, perceived stress, psychological well-being, anxiety, hostility, and depression. Meditation has been associated with a decrease in autonomic sympathetic activity, heart rate, oxygen consumption and energy expenditure. Randomized controlled trials of online mindfulness and relaxation programs have been studied in patients with conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, headache, depression, fibromyalgia, and insomnia. Nurses may benefit from such programs given levels of job stress. This study will determine whether an online stress reduction program that incorporates meditation with and without concomitant group support reduces burnout among nurses, including emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. The proposed research study will utilize Stress Free Now, an online stress reduction program developed by Cleveland Clinic Wellness Institute.
The purpose of this study is to determine how a stress reduction program, called Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), compared to a health education program, improves well being and reduces the risk of heart disease in women Veterans. Recruitment completed.
High levels of psychological stress have been reported by 90% of patients with MS experiencing disease exacerbation, and approximately 39% of those with more stable disease course. These stress levels are comparable to patients with a clinical diagnosis of major depression. Cognitive dysfunction affects approximately 40% of community surveyed MS patients, and stress may exacerbate the cognitive burden. Studies have shown that Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is effective in treating psychological stress. Studies have also shown that exercise is beneficial to mood and cognitive function. Therefore the proposed study will test the comparative benefits of combining CBT and Exercise as an intervention for stress and cognitive dysfunction in MS subjects. The 2 active treatment conditions will be compared with a waitlist control condition. There are 4 broad aims to this study: 1) to compare the relative efficacy of CBT, Exercise, and CBT-Exercise for stress in MS, 2) to examine the extent to which neuropsychological features of stress and MS, especially working memory and executive functioning, improve following treatments, 3) to determine the extent to which neuropsychological factors are associated with successful treatment response and improved quality of life, and 4) to determine if combined CBT-Exercise confers greater benefits on measures of stress and neuropsychological functioning compared with Exercise alone. The study hypotheses are: 1) All active treatment conditions will lead to significantly greater improvement on measures of stress at post-treatment and follow-up compared to waitlist controls, 2) Combined CBT-Exercise will lead to comparatively greater symptom reduction compared to all other conditions at post-treatment and follow-up assessments on measures of stress, 3) All active treatment conditions will lead to significant improvement in neuropsychological functioning (particularly measures of working memory and executive functioning) at post-treatment compared to controls, and 4) Combined CBT-Exercise will lead to greater improvement in neuropsychological functioning compared to all other conditions at post-treatment. The study design allows for examination of the potential additive benefits of CBT and Exercise to usual therapy for patients, and its feasibility as a viable treatment model for MS outpatient clinics and community-based intervention programs. This study will shed light on the treatment of sub-threshold symptoms that are strikingly common in MS population, but often overlooked in favour of more concrete diagnoses (e.g. major depression disorder). This proposed study will also be the first to determine whether evidence-based non-medical treatments for stress and mood disturbances in MS reduce underlying cognitive substrates associated with the illness and known to be exacerbated by stress.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness and applicability of different interventions designed for enhancing overall wellbeing. Lifestyle changes, as well as psychological and physiological health variables are assessed. The interventions are based on the principles of cognitive behavioural therapy, and delivered either face-to-face, via mobile phone application, or Internet.
The onset of Psychosis forces family members to bear a heavy burden of care. The mental well-being of the family is so complicated that it is important to relieve their psychological stresses. Although family psychoeducation has been established as an evidence-based practice especially for schizophrenia, few studies have primarily intended to reduce the distress of the family due to the burden of care. MacFarlane's multifamily psychoeducation is one of the representative models of a group setting, which is based on the behavioral therapeutic approach. In such psychological interventions, it has been emphasized to focus on the strengths that a person originally has for coping with difficulties. The intervention of mainly drawing the strengths from the family might empower them and lighten their psychological burden. The first 2-5 years from the onset of psychosis is regarded as the critical period to improve the prognosis, so the intervention including more recent-onset psychotic patients might be of use. With regard to a setting of the psychoeducational intervention, a homogeneous group one can make the program better fitted for their problems. The present study aims to examine if the strength-based family psychoeducaiton for youth psychosis in a group setting in addition to the treatment as usual would be more effective for alleviating the psychological distresses of the family than the treatment as usual alone. Moreover, its impact on the family of recent-onset psychosis is explored as the subgroup.
The purpose of this study is to examine the immediate and cumulative effects of yoga on stress and mood among young adult college students attending an 8-week program in Vinyasa yoga.
This study will be the first scientific approach to investigate physical and psychological effects of the passive hydrotherapy-method WATSU (WaterShiatsu) on women and their unborn children at the third trimester of pregnancy. Potential therapeutic benefits of the method shall be evaluated. It is being hypothesized that WATSU is related to measurable changes in everyday stress perception, psychological wellbeing, quality of life, pregnancy-related low back pain, tonus of the uterus, amount of amniotic fluid, spontaneous course of breech presentations, prospects of external cephalic versions. Participants in the intervention-group will be treated twice with WATSU (60 minutes per treatment, standardized sequence) in the >36th week of pregnancy. There will not be any sham-intervention in the control-group. Both groups will be examined by ultrasound (prior and after the treatments plus on day 8 of the trial) and answer questionnaires (prior and after the treatments plus once a week until birth).
The purpose of this study is to investigate brain pathways within adult females (with a history of CSA that occurred between the ages of 5-14) with and without a current diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD). Hypotheses: The CSA/MDD participants will be characterized by (1) reduced reward responsiveness and prefrontal cortex activity, but increased cortisol levels, (2) reduced dopamine activity, and (3) reduced dopamine transporter binding. The over-arching purpose of the study is to (1) identify individuals at risk for psychopathology and maladaptive behavior, (2) prevent re-victimization, and (3) develop more targeted therapeutic interventions.
The purpose of this study is to determine how difficult life-events that women experienced during their childhood might affect their babies. Women who are asked to participate in this study will fill out forms about their physical and mental health, have 3D ultrasounds of their baby's adrenal gland, have their stress responses measured and have their baby's development and stress responses assessed.