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NCT ID: NCT06243926 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

Sperm Selection by Rheotaxis and Thermotaxis in In-Situ Handmade Microfluidics of Fluidic Walls in the Same ICSI Plate

IS-MFluidics
Start date: January 8, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Microfluidics technologies are proving their capability to select suitable sperm for ICSI, especially those that take advantage of the rheotaxic properties of sperm migration. In contrast to other sperm preparation methods such as Wash-Swim-Up and Density- Gradients-Centrifugation (DGC), microfluidics disregards washing and centrifugation steps along the procedure. However, microfluidics devices are costly and likely to fail to select motile sperm in dispermic samples. The investigators have recently described a novel approach for sperm selection by In-Situ handmade rheotaxis microfluidics of fluidic walls in the same ICSI plate. This methodology integrates a swim-over based on horizontal migration with a positive rheotaxis zone. The present study aims to deliver an unbiased comparison between two sperm selection techniques: DGC and In-Situ handmade rheotaxis microfluidics of fluidic walls (isM).

NCT ID: NCT06172504 Recruiting - Fertility Clinical Trials

Ejaculation Frequency and Semen Parameters

EFASP
Start date: November 11, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to determine whether the frequency of ejaculation in men had an effect on semen parameters.. The main questions it aims to answer are: - question 1:Whether the frequency of ejaculation has an effect on semen parameters - question 2:Whether the penultimate abstinence period has an effect on semen parameters The participants were men who underwent semen examination in the andrology clinic of the Reproductive Center of the First Hospital of Jilin University. A brief medical history was collected from each volunteer, including demographic information, fertility history and as well as information regarding their general health.The focus of the investigation is the time of abstinence for this examination, the penultimate abstinence period, and the number of ejaculation since the last 1 month.

NCT ID: NCT05508217 Recruiting - Sperm Clinical Trials

Impact of Telomere Biology and Sperm DNA Fragmentation on Embryonic Development

Start date: August 22, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The proposed project we intend to assess the implication of the telomeric pathway in male infertility. To get this, several analyzes will be carried out: 1. Determination of the TL by means of two methods: Q-FISH and PCR. 2. Determination of sperm DNA fragmentation by tunnel technique. 3. Assess sperm maturation. Finally, the correlations between age, normality or not of the seminogram, LT, Short telomers (ST) accumulation, DNA fragmentation levels, sperm maturation and fertility, blastocyst development, and pregnancy rates will be established in search of cut-off points that can give a forecast of man´s fertility who consults on this subject.

NCT ID: NCT03153436 Completed - Human Clinical Trials

The Effect of In-vitro Myoinositol Supplementation of Human Sperm on the Outcome of Cryopreservation

Start date: August 28, 2016
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of in-vitro myoinositol supplementation of human sperm on the outcome of cryopreservation.

NCT ID: NCT02869425 Withdrawn - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

To Assess Effects of Arbaclofen ER Tablets Compared With Placebo on Sperm Parameters in Male Subjects With MS

Start date: July 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to assess the effects of a therapeutic dose of arbaclofen extended release (ER) tablets compared with placebo on human sperm concentration, motility, and morphology in male subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS).

NCT ID: NCT02431000 Withdrawn - Cancer Clinical Trials

Male Fertility and Sperm Cryopreservation

Start date: May 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

PURPOSE: Primary objective: To assess the feasibility and outcomes of male fertility preservation by sperm freezing prior to starting treatment requiring alkylating agents and/or total body irradiation. Secondary objective: To assess pre- and post-treatment sperm production and hormonal status by measurement of serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), inhibin-B, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone, and androstendione.

NCT ID: NCT02422108 Completed - Infertility Clinical Trials

TNFSF11 Inhibition and Fertility: a Prospective Study

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The receptor activator of NF-kB ligand (RANKL) system is considered important for bone homeostasis and comprises three important factors. RANKL exist in three isoforms but the predominant function is mediated by the transmembrane ligand that binds to a specific receptor (receptor activator of NF-KB (RANK)) on a neighbour cell that subsequently activates NFKB and regulates cell cycle OPG is an endogenous secreted protein that binds RANKL and inhibits its signalling. Thus, the RANK/RANKL system is vital for activation of the bone resorbing cells (osteoclasts). In bone the bone synthesizing cells (osteoblasts) express RANKL that signals to RANK on the immature osteoclasts. This induces proliferation and activation of the cells they start to proliferate and resorp bone. OPG is produced by somatic cells in the bone and this production is regulated by sex hormones, TGF-B and various other substances. Today a human made recombinant antibody against RANKL, Denosumab is used to treat osteoporosis as it inhibits RANKL signalling and thus causes less bone resorption in humans. RANKL, RANK and OPG are expressed in the testis and this pathway appears to be a novel regulator of germ cell proliferation. Decreased semen quality is a major factor of male infertility. Semen quality is a measure of the ability of the sperm to accomplish fertilization. Evaluation of male fertility potential is today basically conducted through semen analysis. There is no treatment for men with no sperm in the ejaculate and there exist no drug that can increase sperm counts.Therefore, drugs that can lower RANKL expression/activity for instance an antibody against RANKL such as Denosumab may be used for this new indication: A new treatment option of infertile men with impaired semen quality.

NCT ID: NCT01368484 Completed - SPERM Clinical Trials

Effect of Dietary DHA Supplementation on Sperm Quality

Start date: December 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is evaluated the effect of dietetic supplementation with DHA on human sperm quality, antioxidant capacity and sperm DNA damage.