View clinical trials related to Sexual Dysfunction.
Filter by:The investigators propose to test the efficacy of the Reproductive Health Survivorship Care Plan (SCP-R), a novel survivorship care tool to meet the reproductive health needs of young breast cancer survivors (YBCS). Most YBCS undergo chemotherapy and/or endocrine therapy, treatments that impair ovarian function and result in significant reproductive health late effects. These late effects include symptoms of estrogen deprivation such as hot flashes, fertility concerns, limited contraception options and sexual problems. Together they have a major, negative impact on quality of life. Despite substantial research, treatment guidelines and clinical expertise on these issues, most YBCS and their healthcare providers have limited guidance on how best to manage these reproductive health late effects. The research team has generated a practical, accessible, evidence-based reproductive health survivorship care plan (the SCP-R) for YBCS and their providers to address this deficit in survivorship care. This clinical trial will test if YBCS who receive the web-based SCP-R are more likely than controls to improve on at least one of these reproductive health issues: hot flashes, sexual health, fertility concerns, and contraception.
The burden of sexual dysfunction after prostate cancer surgery is responsible for the single greatest impact on patient/partner health-related quality of life; substantially more so than concern for cancer recurrence, or any other post-surgery side-effect. Consequently, there is a great need for progressive and distributable sexual health rehabilitation interventions designed to uphold intimacy and optimal sexual health. If the biomedical-psychosocial intervention is ultimately found beneficial, it will result in: 1) an empirically-based intervention that helps patients/partners maintain optimal health-related quality of life after prostate cancer surgery, and 2) a highly structured protocol and manualized intervention that is translatable to other treatment groups (e.g. radiation therapy) and University/Community-based hospitals.
This study will assess the effectiveness of a new pelvic floor exercise device in strengthening pelvic floor muscles and treating urinary incontinence among women who are experiencing symptoms of pelvic floor weakness. The study will be conducted over 12 weeks and results will be collected through self-assessment questionnaires and clinical pelvic examination. Effectiveness outcomes will be tracked over the duration of the trial and measured against historical symptoms.
Statins may decrease serum testosterone levels via decreasing cholesterol. This longitudinal study detected the effects of rosuvastatin on free testosterone levels and sexual function in men with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Investigator enroll 150 men with type 2 diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Biochemical assessments include serum total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein, triglyceride, prolactin, thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, total testosterone and serum sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG). All parameters are measured before statin treatment, after 6 months of statin treatment and 6 months after discontinuing statin treatment. Scores of the sexual health inventory for men (SHIM) are also evaluated.
Data confirming a role for PDE5 in adipocyte biology in vitro have been recently reported. However, a better understanding of the complex role of PDE5 in fat metabolism and whole body homeostasis requires the use of transgenic animal models either lacking or overexpressing PDE5 in adipose tissue. This will clarify the role of PDE5 in adipose expansion and metabolism, and also in glucose homeostasis and vascular function in vivo. Analysis of expression and activity of PDE5 in different sites of human adipose tissue (i.e. visceral vs. subcutaneous), and also in different metabolic conditions (i.e. high-fat diet vs. low calorie intake) could reveal if PDE5 can be considered to be a reliable 'marker' of metabolic dysfunction of the adipocyte. Importantly, chronic treatment with the PDE5 inhibitor sildenafil in a mouse model of diet-induced insulin resistance caused a significant improvement in insulin sensitivity . Also, in humans chronic exposure to tadalafil confirmed an improvement of insulin sensitivity in men with erectile dysfunction. However, the efficacy of long-term treatment with PDE5i awaits demonstration in human metabolic diseases such as obesity and insulin resistance. The primary purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of tadalafil taken once a day on body composition in men with sexual distress and/or erectile dysfunction.
This pilot clinical trial studies how well a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention works in reducing anxiety in patients who have undergone treatment for gynecologic cancer but no longer have any sign of disease. Gynecologic cancer is cancer of the female reproductive tract, which includes the cervix, endometrium, fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterus, and vagina. Side effects from treatment for these cancers may include anxiety, fatigue, depression, and sexual function changes. Mindfulness training uses meditation and yoga to help patients focus on breathing, bodily sensations, and mental awareness. This may help decrease patients' stress and anxiety and improve their quality of life, and may also help their immune system.
This research study is evaluating the feasibility and impact of an intervention to improve sexual function in stem cell transplant survivors on participants' sexual function, quality of life, and mood. - It is expected that about 50 stem cell transplant survivors will take part in this research study.
Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in postmenopausal women diagnosed with metabolic syndrome (MS) and to compare it to that of a control group without MS. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Two public tertiary hospitals in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Population: Two-hundred ninety-one postmenopausal women between 40 and 65 years of age. Methods: Sexual function was evaluated using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire and DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria and was related to the diagnosis of MS, which was determined according to the guidelines defined by the Adult Treatment Panel (ATP III). Main outcome measures: Analysis of sexual function with emphasis on sexual desire (HSDD), the presence of MS and its components.
In an urban gynecology practice serving patients with publicly and privately funded insurance, female sexual dysfunction was associated with low income, depression, urinary incontinence, and sexual inactivity.
This randomized pilot clinical trial studies the feasibility of a pre-operative and/or post-operative scripted sexual health informational intervention and how well it works in improving sexual function in patients with gynecologic cancer. Discussing sexual outcomes and counseling options with patients may help improve sexual outcomes and/or anxiety after primary gynecologic cancer treatment.