Meditation Utilizing Signals From Electroencephalography in Chronic Pain (MUSE-PAIN) Study
This clinical investigation is a prospective, open-label, non-randomized, multi-center study. It is designed to assess the use of the Muse-S meditation system in patients with chronic pain based on clinical follow-up data and exploratory cold pressor testing. Baseline assessments will be taken prior to exposure to Muse-S. Subjects will be followed for 7 weeks for main study endpoints and will continue to be followed through 12 months during a study extension period.
NCT04944459 — Chronic Pain
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/chronic-pain/NCT04944459/
Can Mindfulness Meditation Reduce Peri-Operative Pain and Anxiety Following Total Joint Arthroplasty?
Health care professionals are dedicated to the ongoing evaluation of the peri-operative experience, and always striving to improve patient satisfaction. There are extensive protocols and communication strategies to optimize pre-operative education, intra-operative comfort and safety, and post-operative pain control, but most strategies are carried out by the treating team. The idea of using mindfulness to empower patients to be active participants in reducing pain and anxiety has already been successful in a number of medical settings. Multiple studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of mindfulness based stress reduction and mindfulness based cognitive therapy, a modification to treat depression. Mindfulness has been shown to reduce catastrophizing, depression and disability, all of which are of concern with respect to long-term success after arthroplasty. There is limited evidence to demonstrate the usefulness of mindfulness as a peri-operative intervention. Although there is evidence that a brief mindfulness meditation session can impact experimental pain scores and anxiety, there is no current literature that has evaluated the impact of such a session as part of the peri-operative teaching protocol with respect to pain and anxiety. Our objective is to assess the capability of a short-term mindfulness intervention (serving as a compliment to the pre-operative pathway for total joint arthroplasty) to reduce peri-operative pain that can be integrated with the existing arthroplasty pathway. In addition, we explore the utility of using such a tool to reframe patients' expectation of the peri-operative period as evidence by its impact on anxiety and post-operative patient satisfaction. Thirty-two participants will be recruited and randomly assigned to either control or treatment groups. The control group will receive standard care associated with total joint arthroplasty. The treatment group will receive a 45-60 minute mindfulness meditation teaching session administered by a credentialed mindfulness instructor and affiliated with the University of Calgary Psychosocial Oncology Mindfulness Program in addition to standard care for arthroplasty surgery. The treatment group will be assigned "homework" recordings of body scan exercises and asked to listen to the recording daily for the two-week period prior to surgery. Patients will be asked to listen to their body scan meditation immediately prior to entering the operating room and daily each post-operative day while in hospital. Longitudinal assessments encompassing the preoperative, peri-operative and post-operative periods will be acquired using validated pain scores and anxiety outcomes scores including the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and the short-form State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.
NCT04932499 — Knee Osteoarthritis
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/knee-osteoarthritis/NCT04932499/
Assistant Professor,Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Midwifery, Uskudar University, Istanbul, Turkey
Introduction: Today it is seen that women lose their birthing strength, give the control to healthcare personnel during labour and the rate of c-section or interventional labour is increasing. For this reason, the importance of yoga, meditation and breath awareness practices increases during pregnancy and birth. The study was carried out as a randomized control trial with the purpose of examining the impact of yoga and meditation during pregnancy and labour on the labour process. Methods: The study was completed with 90 primiparous pregnant women in total, 30 in experimental group and 60 in control group. The data was collected using State Trait Anxiety Inventory, Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire A, The Childbirth Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form, Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire Version B and Visual Analogue Scale. Pregnant women in experimental group did yoga and meditation for 60 minutes 2 times a week for 10 weeks. Innatal period yoga and meditation practices were continued in experimental group during labour.
NCT04883541 — Labor Pain
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/labor-pain/NCT04883541/
Hypnosis, Meditation and Cognitive Trance on Cancer Patients: Impact on Quality of Life and Neurophysiology
Patients with cancer often suffer from a symptom cluster, including pain, fatigue, sleep difficulties, emotional distress and cognitive impairments. In oncology settings, there is a growing interest in "mind-body" intervention, to relieve them in a non-pharmacological way. Hypnosis and meditation are two modified state of consciousness shown to positively this symptom cluster. Cognitive trance is also a modified state of consciousness, but is induced by body movements and/or vocalizations. Subjective reports of experts in cognitive trance showed a modification of self, emotion regulation, pain perception, attention and concentration. However, we still need to develop studies to better characterise this particular state of consciousness and its clinical applications. Our randomized-controlled trial aims at comparing both interventions in terms of (1) benefits on cancer patients' quality of life (pain, fatigue, sleep, distress, cognitive impairments), (2) phenomenological/subjective experiences and neurophysiological correlates, and (3) mechanisms involved in patients' responsiveness, based on the biopsychosocial model of hypnosis.
NCT04873661 — Pain
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/pain/NCT04873661/
Pilot Study of Mindfulness Meditation and Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in Persons Living With HIV-related Peripheral Neuropathy
This study is to explore the effects of transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) and mindfulness meditation in persons living with HIV (PLHIV) and painful neuropathy in the feet.
NCT04868123 — HIV Infections
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/hiv-infections/NCT04868123/
Acupuncture and Meditation for Wellness (AMWELL)
AMWELL is a randomized, waitlist-controlled, pilot study to evaluate the comparative efficacy of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and Acupuncture (AT) to Wait-List Control (WL) in adult female survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) experiencing symptoms of psychological distress.
NCT04859686 — PTSD
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/ptsd/NCT04859686/
A Phase 3 Clinical Trial on Transcendental Meditation and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Suicide, and Substance Use in Veterans
This paper describes the rationale and design of a Phase 3 RCT comparing Transcendental Meditation to Present Centered Therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), suicidal ideation, alcohol use, and depressive symptoms in Veterans. In this multisite trial, 450 Veterans meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 (DSM-5) criteria for PTSD will be recruited from nine VA and academic medical center sites across the U.S. Study outcomes include changes in PTSD diagnosis and symptom severity (primary), suicidal ideation, alcohol use, and depressive symptoms. Participation includes baseline testing and post-treatment assessments at 12, 24, and 36-weeks. During each assessment visit, Veterans will complete diagnostic interviews, including the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 and the Alcohol Timeline Followback, as well as validated self-report measures. Cost-effectiveness of the treatments will be measured using intervention and healthcare costs, the proportion with PTSD diagnosis removed, and Quality-Adjusted Life Years. Finally, single-site substudies will examine pre-to-post-treatment changes in PTSD biomarkers and on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
NCT04856033 — Ptsd
Status: Not yet recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/ptsd/NCT04856033/
The Effect of Mindfulness/Meditation on Post-operative Pain and Opioid Consumption
The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness/meditation using the Headspace App on post-operative pain and opioid consumption in patients after arthroscopic rotator cuff repairs, biceps tenodesis, and Mumford procedures.
NCT04855968 — Rotator Cuff Tears
Status: Terminated
http://inclinicaltrials.com/rotator-cuff-tears/NCT04855968/
Effect of Mindfulness Meditation on Blood Pressure Among Young Hypertensive Adults
Hypertension (HTN) is a common cardiovascular disorder present globally. In spite of various treatment approaches utilized in treating HTN, there is a surge in popularity of mindfulness meditation (MM) in recent years. Although multiple techniques of MM are advocated to be efficient in the treatment of HTN among hypertensive adults, the level of supportive evidence is variable and limited. Therefore authors aim to conduct a systematic review to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness meditation on blood pressure (BP) among young adults.
NCT04854265 — Hypertension
Status: Recruiting
http://inclinicaltrials.com/hypertension/NCT04854265/
Virtual Reality Meditation for Fatigue in Persons With Rheumatoid Arthritis
This study will examine the feasibility and acceptability of using virtual reality (VR) meditation to manage fatigue in outpatients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The specific aims of this feasibility study include: 1) examining the feasibility of implementing VR meditation as an adjunct for managing fatigue in outpatients with rheumatoid arthritis; 2) determine the acceptability of using VR-delivered meditation training for fatigue management in outpatients with rheumatoid arthritis; and 3) is to explore outpatient's experience of using VR-delivered meditation to manage fatigue.
NCT04804462 — Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status: Completed
http://inclinicaltrials.com/rheumatoid-arthritis/NCT04804462/