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Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06417866 Completed - Depression Clinical Trials

Informed Consent Using a Spinal Model

Start date: January 2, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Informed consent is the first step in every medical procedure. It is important for the patient to clearly understand how the procedure will be performed, what to expect from the process, and the possible complications. Any of the specified processes disruption may alter procedure satisfaction and treatment outcomes. Studies have reported that providing insufficient information before interventional procedures increases anxiety and the severity of pain during the procedure. In this study, alongside the standard procedures for obtaining oral and written consent, it is envisaged to augment patient comprehension and engagement by visually demonstrating the treatment areas and needle insertion points using a spinal model. Within the study framework, patients will be presented with both verbal and written informed consent, supplemented by visual aids utilizing a spinal model. The study aims to assess and compare the efficacy of this enhanced consent process in terms of patient understanding, procedural acceptance, and subsequent satisfaction levels.

NCT ID: NCT06415396 Completed - Clinical trials for Lymphedema, Breast Cancer

Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LLLT) Added to Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) on Extremity Volume, Pain Intensity, Functional Status and Quality of Life in Patients With Postmastectomy Stage 2 Lymphedema

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to comparatively investigate the effects of ESWT and LLLT added to conventional CDT (which is the standard treatment for breast cancer-related lymphedema) on patients' limb volume, pain intensity, functional status and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT06415331 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Conventional Therapy Plus Pulsed-Radiofrequency for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

Start date: February 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research was to study whether the additional application of a certain medical intervention making use of radiofrequencies (pulsed-radiofrequency) would reduce pain in patients with herniated disk.

NCT ID: NCT06407622 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Foot Reflexology on Patients Undergoing Appendectomy Surgery

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pain is an unpleasant experience that can negatively affect all aspects of the patients life and lead to a decrease in quality of life. Pain can also be encountered as a reason for a surgical intervention. For this reason, it has become one of the most common problems experienced by patients in the postoperative period. Pain management is a universal requirement in health care and is of great importance for patients. If the pain is not managed well in the postoperative period, it may cause some complications in the patient. If pain is controlled, early discharge of the patient, lower healthcare costs and increased patient satisfaction are achieved. In terms of providing effective pain control, it is provided by nurses, who are health professionals, to spend more time with the patient, to lead the patient in pain management and to analyze the results. The aim of the thesis study is to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology on pain intensity, sleep quality and bowel functions in patients who have undergone appendectomy surgery.

NCT ID: NCT06401473 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Using the Gate Control Theory of Pain to Decrease Pain During Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections

TFGCT
Start date: September 11, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate a new noninvasive technique that patients may use to help reduce the pain that they experience during cortisone injections for trigger fingers. It will also help provide information that may help support the gate control theory of pain as a framework for understanding and managing acute pain.The main questions it aims to answer are: Can a physical stimulus near the site of cortisone injection reduce the pain experienced by the patient during the injection? Does the physical stimulation or the cognitive distraction contribute more to pain relief? Researchers will compare a physical stimulus near the injection site to a placebo (a similar task that theoretically should not reduce the experience of pain) to see if physical stimuli work to improve pain during injections. Participants will: Estimate how much pain they expect to experience during a cortisone injection Receive a cortisone injection for a trigger finger while performing one of three possible actions (control, placebo task, or the investigated physical stimulus near the injection site) Express how much pain they actually experienced during the injection

NCT ID: NCT06398834 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Esketamine and Butorphanol for Post-Lobectomy Pain

Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Post-thoracotomy pain syndrome (PTPS) affects respiratory function, hindering sputum clearance and ventilation, and represents a significant complication of thoracic surgery. The analgesic effect of esketamine combined with butorphanol in PTPS is still unclear, so this study focused on this aspect.

NCT ID: NCT06397352 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Effects of Buzzy® and ShotBlocker® on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction During the Administration of Vaccine

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study was to detect and compare the effects of ShotBlocker® and Buzzy® methods on pain, anxiety, and satisfaction during the administration of Tetanus-Diphtheria vaccine to school-aged children. This study was an experimental randomized controlled trial. The sample was included 138 children in a family health centers aged 13 years who underwent Tetanus-Diphtheria vaccine. The participants were randomly assigned to ShotBlocker®, Buzzy®, and control groups. Each group included 46 children, of whom 23 were female and 23 were male. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Visual Analog Scale were used to collect the data.

NCT ID: NCT06383234 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

REduced Pain After Bariatric Surgery - Sleeve Gastrectomy

REPABS-SG
Start date: January 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to analyze the effect of laparoscopic guided transversus abdominis plane (LG-TAP) block compared to placebo for postoperative analgesia following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. One group of participants received a (LG-TAP) block with local anesthetic while the other group received (LG-TAP) block with saline solution (placebo).

NCT ID: NCT06379165 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety Study of Meloxicam Nanocrystal Injection for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Pain

Start date: May 17, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of meloxicam nanocrystal injection in subjects with moderate to severe pain after abdominal surgery.

NCT ID: NCT06371144 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Randomized Control Trial on Intravenous Paracetamol Versus Intramuscular Tramadol as Intra Partum Labor Analgesia

Start date: June 3, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Labor pain is one of the most excruciating pain experienced by women. It affects maternal psychology and the course of labor causing apprehension, anxiety, and stress. Therefore there is a need for a safe and effective analgesic with minimal maternal and fetal side effects like intravenous paracetamol which has been shown to have great analgesic effect in labour with minimal maternal and neonatal side effects. OBJECTIVE: To compare intravenous paracetamol versus intramuscular tramadol as labour analgesia and to evaluate the incidence of side effects on mother and baby of both drugs. METHOD: This would be a hospital based randomized controlled trial comparing intravenous paracetamol to intramuscular tramadol as labour analgesia in pregnant women in active phase of labour in the department of obstetrics and gynecology at Alex-Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital and St. Patrick Mile 4 hospital, Abakaliki. A total of 194 pregnant women in active phase of labour will be included in study after fulfilling the inclusion criteria. These women will be divided into 2 groups of 97 each. Group A will receive a 100ml intravenous infusion containing 1000mg of paracetamol single dose over 15min. Group B: will receive intramuscular tramadol hydrochloride 100mg single dose. Pain intensity of women with both drugs will be noted before administration of drug, one hour, two hours and three hours after administration of drug using the visual analog scale. Perinatal outcome will also be recorded. 10 ANALYSIS AND RESULTS: Data will be collated, tabulated and then statistically analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (IBM SPSS) software (version 24, Chicago II, USA). Continuous variables will be presented as mean and standard deviation (Mean ± 2SD) or median and range as appropriate, while categorical variables will be presented as frequencies and percentages. Chi-square test( or Fisher's exact test where applicable) will be used for comparison between groups for categorical variables while student t test or Mann-Whitney U test will be used for comparison between groups for continuous variables KEYWORDS Labour analgesia, intravenous paracetamol, intramuscular tramadol, visual analog scale, neonate, side effects.