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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04670042 Withdrawn - Surgery Clinical Trials

Using Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) to Treat Chronic Post-surgical Pain (CPSP) After Knee Surgery

Start date: June 25, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

SPRINT PNS System will be offered to patients with postoperative knee pain following primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) who meet eligibility criteria and consistent with established coverage policy. SPRINT PNS System will be implanted for 60 days. At the discretion of the physician, the first lead may be placed to stimulate the nerve innervating the region of greatest pain. If pain is not adequately addressed by the first lead when assessed at 10 days, a second lead may be placed approximately 2 weeks following the initial lead placement.

NCT ID: NCT04639011 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Duloxetine Tibial Plateau

Start date: October 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if Duloxetine provides effective pain management for adult patients (18 or older) undergoing tibial plateau surgery. Participants from two institutions will be randomized to one of two treatment groups: control (Group A) and treatment (Group B). Group A control group will receive placebo of sugar pill and BMC standard of care - namely postoperative, IV administration of opioids via a patient controlled analgesia (PCA) system which utilizes a hydromorphone pump (BMC standard of care). Group B, the intervention group, will receive three doses of 60 mg of oral duloxetine (right before operation, postop day 1, postop day 2). This study is important as tibial plateau surgery's postoperative pain management primarily involved providing opioids, and if duloxetine can result in reduced narcotic intake and lower pain scores, it can potentially improve patient care, rehabilitation, early movement, and shorter length of hospital stay.

NCT ID: NCT04563234 Withdrawn - Lung Cancer Clinical Trials

Perioperative Cognitive Training in Thoracic Surgery

COFLEX-T
Start date: June 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

More than 30% of patients undergoing thoracic surgical procedures develop persistent post-surgical pain (PPSP), which results in impaired functioning, diminished quality of life, and increased risk of chronic opioid use. The proposed project aims to determine whether a prospective, randomized, controlled study of smartphone-based perioperative cognitive flexibility training will reduce the incidence of PPSP in high-risk individuals undergoing thoracic surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04540848 Withdrawn - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Post Operative Pain Control for Distal Radius Surgery: Does Exparel Injected at the Surgery Site Improve Postoperative Pain Scores at 24 and 48 Hours ?

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to see if Exparel, used intraoperatively by injecting at the surgical site, followed by a Supraclavicular nerve block with bupivacaine in the recovery room, will provide better pain scores for patients at 24 and 48 hours post operatively than, 1)Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) injection at the surgical site, with a supraclavicular block in Post-anesthesia care unit(PACU), or 2)a supraclavicular block in PACU without any kind of injection at the surgical site.

NCT ID: NCT04444830 Withdrawn - Surgery Clinical Trials

Sprix for Postoperative Pain Control Following Gynecologic Surgery

Start date: January 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The ongoing opioid epidemic has altered both how physicians prescribe narcotics and patients' perceptions of those prescriptions. Along with increased scrutiny regarding the quantity of opioids that be may prescribed after acute injury, for chronic conditions and following surgery the healthcare industry as a whole continues to search for alternative medications that provide adequate pain relief and have a reduced tendency for abuse/dependence/addition. To that end this study has the following aims: 1. To evaluate the amount of opioids consumed following minimally invasive, female pelvic surgery when patients' postoperative pain is managed via: 1. Acetaminophen plus Ibuprofen plus breakthrough pain opioids (Standard protocol) 2. Acetaminophen plus Intranasal Ketorolac Tromethamine plus opioids for breakthrough pain (Sprix protocol) 2. Patient satisfaction with the aforementioned methods 3. Evaluate and compare pain scores via validated questionnaire Hypothesis: Primary: 1. Patients prescribed intranasal Ketorolac (Sprix protocol) will consume significantly less Morphine Milliequivalents (mEqs) of narcotics compared to the standard protocol following minimally invasive female pelvic surgery. Secondary: 1. Patients in the Sprix protocol will have lower Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measures of pain which will be measured on a 0-10 scale where 0 denotes no pain and 10 denotes maximum experience of pain 2. Patients in the Sprix protocol will have lower numeric pain score and on POD#4 3. Patients in the Sprix protocol will have higher Quality of Recovery 40 (QoR-40 )scores on POD#1 4. Patients in the Sprix protocol will have higher QoR-40 scores on POD#4 5. Patients will not have any significant difference in overall surgical satisfaction on POD#1 and POD#4 using a numerical satisfaction score 6. Patients in the Sprix protocol will be more likely to consume no narcotics at all once discharged to home

NCT ID: NCT04360135 Withdrawn - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Preemptive Acetaminophen for Postoperative Pain Control Following Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy

Start date: May 6, 2020
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is investigating whether administration of acetaminophen the day before surgery improves post operative pain following minimally invasive hysterectomy. Patients will receive either acetaminophen or placebo to take twice per day the day prior to their scheduled surgery. The morning of surgery all participants will receive oral acetaminophen at least 30 minutes prior to surgery. The investigators will examine whether there is a difference in post operative pain between the two groups.

NCT ID: NCT04349774 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Erector Spinae Plane Block vs Erector Spinae Plane Block With Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Thoracic Surgery

Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This pilot study will prospectively compare continuous Erector Spinae Plane block (ESP) versus combination of continuous Erector Spinae Plane block and single shot Serratus Anterior Plane block for post-operative pain management in subjects undergoing primary thoracic surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04335461 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Postop Pain Control in Hip Fracture Surgery: Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block Versus Fracture Block

Start date: August 5, 2021
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The investigators propose to investigate the effect of intraoperative FICB and intrafragmentary fracture blockade on postoperative pain and opiate consumption using a randomized controlled trial study design. There will be three treatment groups: (1) fascia iliaca compartment blockade administered after surgical fixation using the loss of resistance technique with 30cc 0.25% marcaine (2) intrafragmentary fracture block using fluoroscopy guidance after surgical fixation with 30cc 0.25% marcaine and (3) placebo group, with no intervention.

NCT ID: NCT04304716 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Regional Anesthesia for Head and Neck Reconstruction

Start date: March 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

By utilizing regional anesthesia blocks at the surgery tissue donor sites, it can potentially reduce post-operative pain while also reducing the use of opioids. It can aim to measure the reduction in opioid use, reduction in pain scores, patient satisfaction, and because there is not a current protocol established for regional anesthesia use for free flap reconstruction, and we aim to standardize the procedure.

NCT ID: NCT04300907 Withdrawn - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

An Open-Label Trial of PEMF Therapy [Provant Infinity Therapy System] for Home Use in Postoperative Pain

Start date: March 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A study of the use of the Provant Infinity Therapy System when treatment is administered 30 minutes twice daily for 8-weeks (56 days ± 3 days) at home for postoperative pain.