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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06387095 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Parasternal Blocks in Cardiovascular Surgery Patients Undergoing Median Sternotomy

Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute and chronic pain after cardiac surgery is a common problem that negatively affects quality of life. Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery is most intense in the first two days and decreases in the following period. However, postoperative pain with incomplete management in the acute period may become chronic. This may negatively affect the patient's quality of life. Although central blocks such as thoracic epidural and paravertebral blocks are considered the gold standard in analgesia control, the advantages of thoracic plan blocks, which are more superficial due to peroperative heparinisation; coagulation disorders; and procedural difficulties, are undeniable. Thoracic plane blocks, which can also be used in patients receiving anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet therapy, have recently been used for acute pain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thoracic plane blocks on extubation time, pain scores, intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stays in patients undergoing median sternotomy.

NCT ID: NCT06386991 Recruiting - Endodontic Disease Clinical Trials

Effect of Different Irrigation Solutions on Postoperative Pain and Lesion Healing

Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

In this study researchers plan to conduct, three different irrigation solutions that are responsible for the release of growth factors necessary for the success of regenerative endodontic treatments will be used. These solutions; Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid (EDTA), Etidronic Acid and Citric Acid. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of different irrigation solutions used in regenerative endodontic treatment of necrotic open apex molar teeth on postoperative pain. Additionally, the healing of these teeth will be monitored for 1 year.

NCT ID: NCT06386250 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Comparison of Regional Block, Caudal Block and Wound Infiltration in Inguinal Hernitomy

Painseverity
Start date: January 5, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Although Inguinal herniotomy in children is taken as a day care procedure, post-operative pain management still remain controversial in these cases and superiority of wound infiltration, caudal block or regional block over each isn't known. Objective: The objective of the study was compare regional block, caudal block and wound infiltration for post-operative pain management in children undergoing inguinal herniotomy

NCT ID: NCT06384664 Not yet recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Cryoablation Effects on Acute and Chronic Pain After Thoracotomy and Thoracoscopy

Start date: April 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The researchers will compare the common methods of post-surgical pain control, such as epidural or intercostal nerve block with a newer method called cryoablation. The research team is conducting this study to determine if cryoablation provides more effective pain control when compared to an epidural or intercostal nerve block.

NCT ID: NCT06384456 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Distal Radius Fractures

Topical TRanexamic Acid vs. Placebo on Acute Postoperative Pain Following DRF Fixation

TRADR
Start date: August 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to find out whether the use of topical tranexamic acid (TXA) into the surgical wound will result in less post-operative pain, less pain killer use, and better post-operative use of the wrist in people undergoing surgery for a wrist fracture compared to not using topical TXA (placebo).

NCT ID: NCT06382077 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Post-surgical Pain

Chronic Post Surgical Pain-Cardiac

CPSP-Cardiac
Start date: April 25, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The CPSP-Cardiac is a large, multi-center, observational study with the aim to investigate the incidence of chronic pain in the 3rd month postoperatively in cardiac surgery and its affecting factors.

NCT ID: NCT06381765 Not yet recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Serratus Plane Block and Pectointercostal Block

Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

ASA I-II female patients aged over 18 who will undergoing breast reduction surgery will recruit to the study. Patients will divide into 2 groups. Deep serratus plane block will perform with 0,25 %bupivacaine 20 ml at the midaxillary 5. rib, bilaterally for Group I. At Group II, deep serratus plane block ( 0,25 %bupivacaine 20 ml) at the midaxillary 5.th rib+ pectointercostal plane block (0,25% bupivacaine 15 ml) at 4-5.th intercostal space will perform bilaterally . General anesthesia with sevoflurane and remifentanil will perform to the all patients. Postoperative pain scores, morphine consumption and complications will record till the 24.th hours.

NCT ID: NCT06381401 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Surgical Field Visualization, Acute Postoperative Pain

Bupivacaine 0.125% Versus Bupivacaine 0.25% in Superficial Cervical Plexus Block on Operative Field Visibility for Adults Undergoing Tympanomastoid Surgeries

Start date: April 25, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Bleeding is one of the most common complications in tympanomastoid surgery that could prolong the time of operation and also might lead to morbidity. Pain is also one of the most annoying complications of tympanomastoid surgeries. Thus, adequate surgical field visualization is utmost important. A bloodless field allows optimal exposure and identification of vital neurovascular structures. Even small bleeding, inconsequential for the patient's volume status, can create great technical difficulty in the confined space of the tympan, leading to prolonged surgery, incomplete procedures, and increased complications. To decrease bleeding, different interventions have been proposed, including reverse Trendelenburg position, the application of topical vasoconstrictors, regional anesthesia, laryngeal mask airways, different ventilation strategies, and - most importantly - controlled systemic hypotension, with target mean arterial pressures (MAP) generally between 60 and 70 mmHg. However, induced hypotension can lead to cerebral, renal and mesenteric hypoperfusion, organ damage, and other serious complications. The use of regional nerve blocks as an alternative to hypotensive anesthesia has gained popularity in recent years. The superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) provides effective analgesia and reduces sympathetic activity, resulting in reduced bleeding and improved surgical conditions. The superficial cervical plexus (SCP) provides sensory innervation to the ear and surrounding structures, reducing pain perception during and after surgery. To our knowledge, this is the first randomized controlled clinical trial investigating the effect of combined general anesthesia with SCPB using 0.125% versus 0.25% bupivacaine during tympanomastoid surgery. This study aims to compare the efficacy of two different concentrations of bupivacaine 0.125% & 0.25% in Superficial Cervical Plexus Block in patients undergoing tympanomastoid surgery on operative field visualization, intraoperative hemodynamic stability, and postoperative analgesia. We hypothesize that bupivacaine 0.125% would be non-inferior to bupivacaine 0.25% in achieving optimal surgical field visualization, hemodynamic stability, surgeon satisfaction and postoperative analgesia. This prospective randomized controlled double-blinded study will be carried out on 60 patients between 21 to 70 years, with ASA I-II and undergoing tympanomastoid surgery. They were equally divided into two groups: Group A: Patients received SCPB using 0.25% bupivacaine (5ml of bupivacaine 0.5% + 5ml normal saline). Group B: Patients received SCPB using 0.125% bupivacaine (2.5ml of bupivacaine 0.5% + 7.5ml normal saline).

NCT ID: NCT06381063 Recruiting - Cardiac Surgery Clinical Trials

Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory in Cardiac Surgery

KETOPAIN
Start date: March 27, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are part the multimodal strategy in pain management after surgery. However, major concerns are raised in cardiac surgery given the potential side effects of NSAID with more bleeding and acute kidney injury. The investigators hypothesized that NSAID are safe in the early postoperative course after cardiac surgery with respect to contraindication.

NCT ID: NCT06380439 Not yet recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

The Effect of Wrist Ankle Acupuncture on Post-Total Hip Arthroplasty Pain

Start date: April 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Total hip arthroplasty is one of the most cost-effective orthopedic surgical procedures which can restore hip function and improve the patient's quality of life. However, total hip arthroplasty is significantly associated with postoperative pain. Pain after total hip arthroplasty surgery can adversely affect the patient's early postoperative recovery, postoperative mobility, and hinder rehabilitation. Wrist ankle acupuncture (WAA) is a simpler acupuncture technique, using fewer points, shallow needle insertion and lighter stimulation. Wrist-ankle acupuncture as multimodal analgesia after orthopedic surgery is useful for reducing pain and reduce the incidence of post-surgical side effects. The primary aim of this study is to investigate whether wrist ankle acupuncture therapy gives better and results for post total hip arthroplasty pain than sham wrist ankle acupuncture