View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of cold application applied for 20 minutes every hour for 8 hours on the first day, second and third days after total hip arthroplasty with gel pads, on the pain level, edema and drainage amount of total hip arthroplasty patients. The main question[s]it aims to answer are: - Is there a difference between the pain levels of patients in the control and cold application arms? - Is there a difference between the knee edema of patients in the control and cold application arms? - Is there a difference between the amount of drainage of patients in the control and cold application arms? This study was planned as a prospective, parallel, two-arm (1:1) randomized controlled trial (RCT).
This study is a randomized, controlled trial. A total of 48 patients will be randomized to receive sufentanil or remifentanil during robot-assisted nephrectomy surgery.
Acute pain is a normal response to tissue injury or disease and has an important biological function. It is adaptive and promotes recuperation by restricting behaviors that might incur further tissue trauma. In the case of post-operative acute pain, the cause and time of the physical injury are known, and because the condition is self-limiting it requires only short-term care. However, if acute pain responses cannot be adequately suppressed, cardiac, pulmonary and neuroendocrine functions may be compromised, and the immune system suppressed. Inadequate management of post-operative acute pain is a major burden for healthcare services and can contribute to medical complications including inflammation of the respiratory tract, damage to the oxygen supply to the heart muscle, deep vein thrombosis, delayed healing as well as the development of chronic pain, more difficult to treat. In addition, suboptimal management of pain after surgery may impair sleep and have negative psychological effects, such as anxiety, fear and lack of sleep. Proper treatment of pain reduces morbidity, damages, treatment costs, improves the patient's quality of life and his chances of a full recovery. It is therefore essential that all patients undergoing surgery should receive adequate pain management. Despite years of advances in pain management, the mainstay of postoperative pain therapy in many settings is still opioids. Morphine is the most commonly used opioid to treat moderate to severe pain after surgery in the recovery unit. The growing concern about the significant side effects, addictions and costs of opioids as a drug treatment has led to an urgent need to identify other agents and approaches to postoperative pain management that are effective, safe and cheap. The main purpose of this study is to examine whether the type of communication between the nursing staff and the patient will affect the results of pain relief treatment in the postoperative recovery department. As a secondary objective, we will examine whether personality traits will predict the effectiveness of the treatment.
In recent years, obesity has become one of the leading health problems worldwide. It is known that obesity can cause various diseases and negatively impact the quality of life. Therefore, many conditions believed to be affected by obesity and relevant to patients' quality of life have been scientifically investigated and continue to be researched. One of these conditions is postoperative pain, with studies in the literature indicating that postoperative pain levels increase in parallel with each unit increase in BMI. The incidence of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is on the rise and adversely affecting the quality of life. The primary surgical intervention for LDH is discectomy. In recent years, various less invasive techniques, such as microdiscectomy, have been described to improve both surgical and analgesic outcomes. However, even with microdiscectomy surgery, postoperative pain may occur, and its control should be well-managed. Inadequate pain control can lead to unwanted effects of postoperative pain. Regional analgesia techniques may be preferred for effective analgesic treatment after spinal surgery. Methods such as paravertebral block, erector spinae plane block (ESPB), thoracolumbar interfascial plane block are widely used for analgesia in spinal surgery. The effectiveness of these regional techniques may vary depending on various factors, one of which is BMI. The hypothesis in this study is that as BMI increases, the level of pain in patients may also increase. As a result, this study aims to investigate the relationship between BMI and postoperative pain levels in patients undergoing standard LDH surgery, anesthesia, and analgesia.
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the post operative pain after using three different instrumentation techniques in pulpectomy treatment of pediatric participant. The main question it aims to answer: If different instrumentation techniques will affect the post operative pain in pulpectomy treatment of primary molars ? Participants will evaluate the pain using Modified Wong baker pain rating scale. Researchers will compare [ the adaptive XP endo shaper, Fanta AF baby files, and hand K files] to see if they will affect the post operative pain.
The objective of this double-blind, randomized controlled clinical study will be to evaluate the effect f PBM on pain after endodontic instrumentation in the single-session treatment of upper molars and premolars. The sample will consist of 58 participants treated endodontically in a single session and randomly allocated to the PBM Group with conventional treatment with photobiomodulation and the Control Group with conventional treatment with simulation of PBM. The primary variable of the study will be the evaluation of spontaneous pain immediately before treatment, and the participant will be reassessed for postoperative pain 24 hours after instrumentation using the visual analog scale (VAS). As secondary variables, pain prevalence, pain at 4h, 8h, and 12h after the procedure, palpation pain (vestibular and lingual), and percussion pain (vertical and horizontal) will be assessed 24 hours after the procedure, as well as the number of necessary analgesics (paracetamol) and the impact of oral health on quality of life evaluated by the OHIP 14 instrument.
This research will study the effect of NanoChitosan impregnated Calcium Hydroxide versus Calcium Hydroxide as an intracanal medication on postoperative pain intensity measured using numerical rating scale (NRS) and bacterial load reduction determined by bacterial counting using agar culture technique after root canal preparation (CFU/ml) in necrotic teeth.
Comparison of pain conditions in the first 24 hours after surgery in terms of two different analgesia methods
The aim of this study will be to examine the validity of perfusion index in predicting pain and evaluation of its severity in the postoperative period.
Regional anesthesia allows surgery without affecting the patient's level of consciousness.However, this may cause anxiety in some patients.In previous research, scientists have tried to prevent anxiety with non-pharmacological interventions such as music and cognitive therapies.Virtual reality is thought to offer an immersive experience that can alter the mind's perception of pain. Scientists have found in previous preliminary studies that virtual reality is safe and effective as an adjunct to standard sedative/analgesic protocols for reducing patients' pain and anxiety during endoscopy, colonoscopy, dental treatments, burn dressings, and labor. In this study, it is expected that anxiety scores, postoperative analgesic need and intraoperative sedation need will decrease, recovery quality will improve and patient satisfaction will increase in patients who will undergo upper extremity surgery under regional anesthesia and watch videos through VR glasses.