View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the Pain Coach App will result in less opioids being prescribed to and used by patients undergoing Shoulder/Hip/Knee Arthroplasty surgery while maintaining the same or better pain control versus standard of care. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Will elective shoulder, hip and knee arthroplasty patients using PainCoach App be prescribed and/or use less opioids, measured by total morphine milliequivalents (MME) after surgery when compared to those treated as standard of care while maintaining similar pain control? 2. Will arthroplasty surgeons using PainCoach App write more patient-specific prescriptions resulting in a reduction in opioids prescribed after surgery with no increase in further opioids prescribed in the months following surgery? 3. Will the use of Pain Coach App lead to equal or reduced healthcare system utilization after surgery? 4. Will patients and surgeons using PainCoach App find it helpful enough to use it again and recommend to colleagues, family and friends? Researchers will compare participants assigned to use Pain Coach App vs participants assigned to standard of care arm to see if there are differences in opioid prescriptions and self reported use. Participants will either use the Pain Coach App or follow standard of care instructions and be followed forward for the opioid prescriptions dispensed in community and self-reported opioids use at study end.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo/positive drug parallel controlled design was used to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of intravenous infusion of LPM3480392 injection using different dosing regimens in subjects with moderate to severe pain after Orthopedic surgery
The goal of this observational study is to learn about how regional anesthesia (numbing medication) affects pain in patients with different psychosocial phenotypes such as different levels of concern about pain, sleep issues, and anxiety, who are having surgery. The main questions are: 1. Do psychosocial factors such as concerns about pain, sleep, anxiety affect the effectiveness of regional anesthesia? 2. Do psychosocial factors and regional anesthesia affect the amount of opioids used after surgery? 3. Do psychosocial factors and regional anesthesia affect development of chronic postsurgical pain?
This study aims to understand the ideal formulation to utilize in saphenous nerve and popliteal nerve blocks for foot and ankle procedures. It will examine the use of liposomal bupivacaine alone or liposomal bupivacaine with dexamethasone prior to foot and ankle procedures in peripheral nerve blocks. We will compare liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) and liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) combined with dexamethasone to determine if the addition of dexamethasone significantly decreases postoperative narcotic use and prolongs analgesic effects when administered in a popliteal and saphenous block prior to foot and ankle orthopedic procedures.
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of cryotherapy and warm water sitz bath in post-hemorrhoidectomy wound care. It is a prospective, randomized controlled trial that will assess the impact of these two methods on postoperative pain, analgesic use, wound separation, and swelling.
Bimaxillary osteotomy is a surgery procedure of the orthognathic surgery field for correction of dental and facial abnormalities, for both functional and aesthetic cases. The incidence of this abnormality is 5-10% of the population, and the etiology is unknown, with genetic, environmental and embryonic factors related. The surgery technic is complex, and requires osteotomy of the maxilla and jaw, which allows toward, forward, impact and rotation of these bones to fix the edges of the face. The anesthetic management of these patients is a challenge because of the difficult airway management and the perioperative pain control. Multimodal approach for pain control is a fact, and the use of local and regional anaesthesia is mandatory. The investigators propose bilateral ultrasound-guided suprazigomatic maxillary nerve block after bimaxillary osteotomy for a proper control of postoperative pain.
Introduction: This study investigated the efficacy of sacral erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for managing postoperative pain and reducing opioid consumption in patients undergoing hemorrhoid and pilonidal sinus (PS) surgery.
Kidney donors represent healthy patients and their anticipated postoperative course should be uncomplicated and brief. This study looks to optimize the perioperative pain regimen of laparoscopic donor nephrectomy patients by minimizing or eliminating narcotics from the immediate post-operative period. Current postoperative standard of care after donor nephrectomy require narcotic analgesics. While narcotics are potent pain medications, they are often associated with complications including nausea, vomiting and dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract causing prolonged complications. The investigators seek to evaluate a peri-operative pain regimen limiting the usage of narcotics. This incorporates a perioperative analgesic course utilizing combination of an intravenous non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), intravenous acetaminophen, and intravenous ketamine. All three have been demonstrated to be effective for the control of perioperative pain while decreasing narcotics use. Prior to surgery, participants will be consented and randomly assigned to receive the standard of care perioperative pain management using intravenous narcotics as a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) by itself plus placebo or along with the new protocol. The study will demonstrate it the new protocol will limit or eliminate the need for narcotics as a patient-controlled dose during the postoperative period. Upon discharge from the hospital, patients will be followed in clinic and via home questionnaires annually for 5 years to evaluate satisfaction, renal function and quality of life.
This was a single-center, randomized, open-label, controlled exploratory study conducted in Chinese patients. The study planned to enroll Chinese patients to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tegileridine and oliceridine injection in the treatment of postoperative pain.
The aim of the study is to demonstrate the efficacy of PENG block as the main anesthetic technique to manage perioperative analgesia for hip fracture surgery compared to femoral and obturator nerve block in patients with contraindications to spinal anesthesia.