View clinical trials related to Anesthesia.
Filter by:Sternum midline incision can offer better view under open-heart surgery and bigger operating space, and therefore it has been widely used in most cardiac surgery. If an event of urgency occurs, it takes on a more important role than infrasternal small incision. However, sternum midline incision may cause serious pain and aggravates stress response, and therefore patients are often reluctant to cooperate to cough which exerts adverse effect on postoperative rehabilitation, and even causes serious complications such as pulmonary inflammation, myocardial infarction and heart failure. Thus, the relief of pain and better perioperative analgesia are very important for these patients. Transversus thoracic muscle plane(TTMP) block and erector spinal muscle plane(ESP) block are used in open heart surgery currently, and they can provide good analgesia. This study aimed to investigate the hemodynamic stability, total amount of analgesic use, perioperative pain, stress response, postoperative complication and recovery in patients receiving TMP and ESP.
The train-of-four (TOF) ratio is a quantitative measure used in anesthesia to assess the degree of neuromuscular blockade induced by neuromuscular blocking agents during surgical procedures. Current American Society of Anesthesiologists guidelines recommend monitoring the TOF ratio to guide the administration and reversal of NMBAs, with a target ratio of 0.9 or higher at adductor pollicis muscle indicating adequate reversal and restoration of neuromuscular function. This proposed study aims to observe and compare the TOF ratio between two different muscles of the hand: adductor pollicis and adductor digiti minim using anesthesia monitors on both of their arms during recovery of neuromuscular function. Surgery and anesthesia will occur per standard of care.
Feasibility study investigating CMR dobutamine stress testing before and after lung resection
The aim of this study will be to investigate the effect of opioid-free induction versus opioid-based induction on hemodynamic response and nociception level index during elective operations
The objective of this study is to evaluate the results of different anesthesia methods (general anesthesia with epidural catheter application and spinal anesthesia with epidural catheter application) applied in elective hysterectomy surgeries performed in our hospital. The aim is to compare the advantages of both methods.
Introduction: This study investigated the efficacy of sacral erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for managing postoperative pain and reducing opioid consumption in patients undergoing hemorrhoid and pilonidal sinus (PS) surgery.
Prediction of difficult preoperative intubation in obese patients and completion of preparations for difficult intubation both reduce the risk of repeated intubation and prevent complications. In this study, the investigators aimed to evaluate whether anthropometric measurements are superior in defining difficult preoperative airways.
Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is a common otolaryngologic procedure that aims to remove the partitions that separate the sinus cavities, remove inflamed tissue, and optimize the sinuses for topical medication use. In this procedure, the surgeon will inject a combination of drugs, local anesthetics, and vasoconstrictors, to reduce bleeding and improve visualization. However, previous studies have shown similar results when injected with only saline. In this study, investigators want to determine if the injection of local anesthesic+vasoconstrictor compared to no injection at all makes any difference in improving the surgeon's visualization during an ESS.
This study investigates the efficacy of different anesthesia methods (general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway and local nebulized anesthesia) for transbronchial biopsy using an electronic bronchoscope. The study retrospectively analyzed cases of transbronchial biopsy performed at the Respiratory Endoscopy Center of Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital from June 5, 2020, to June 5, 2024. Data collected included age, gender, primary diagnosis, anesthesia method, biopsy method, operation time (excluding general anesthesia and laryngeal mask airway placement time), lesion location and size, pathological results, and follow-up status.
In the "PrediSuisse" research project, the investigators aim to create a reliable, reproducible, ultra-portable and radiation-free automatized software, able to identify automatically collected features, facial characteristics, and range of movements, to predict intubation difficulty. The software will generate a difficulty intubation score tailored to three commercially available videolaryngoscopes with different type of blades, corresponding to the predicted endotracheal intubation difficulty while providing the anaesthesiologist a reliable and non-subjective tool to assess individual patient's risks with regards to airway management.