Muscle Protein Synthesis Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Menstrual Cycle Phase on Muscle Protein Synthesis Following Protein Ingestion and Resistance Exercise in Young Women
The combination of dietary protein ingestion and resistance exercise are essential to increase muscle protein synthesis. The vast majority of studies assessing protein intake following resistance exercise in young adults has been conducted exclusively in men or in studies where both men and women are assessed. The increase in muscle mass is thought to be impacted by sex hormones that fluctuate across different phases of the menstrual cycle. However, the effect of menstrual cycle phase on muscle protein synthesis following exercise is not known.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 15 |
Est. completion date | January 30, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | January 30, 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years to 40 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Female, aged 18-40 years - BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2 - Recreationally active - Regular menstrual cycle Exclusion Criteria: - Smoking or use of tobacco containing products - Irregular menstrual cycle - Currently on any form of hormonal contraception - Post-menopausal - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Diagnosed metabolic/pulmonary/musculoskeletal illness - Diagnosed cardiovascular disease or hypertension - Use of medications that may impact protein metabolism or are anti-inflammatory - Gastrointestinal disorders - Allergy to pomegranate or amino acids - Injuries that would impact ability to complete study |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | University of Exeter | Exeter | Devon |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Exeter | Pvolve |
United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Muscle protein synthesis | The rate of synthesis of new muscle protein | 7 hours | |
Secondary | Plasma amino acid kinetics | The appearance of amino acids in the circulation. | 7 hours | |
Secondary | Serum insulin concentrations | Basal and postprandial concentrations of serum insulin | 7 hours | |
Secondary | Sex hormone concentrations | Serum oestrogen and progesterone | 5 minutes | |
Secondary | Energy expenditure | Basal metabolic rate | 20 minutes |
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