HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pregnancy in Women With HIV Infection: a Multicenter Cohort in Spain
Women living with HIV face multiple challenges regarding pregnancy, encompassing not only
their intention to procreate, but also difficulties during the course of pregnancy.
Compared to HIV-negative controls, HIV-infected women have a higher risk of pregnancy
complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, or preterm labor. In addition, the
treatment of HIV among pregnant women entails specific difficulties, such as changes in
bioavailability of antiretroviral drugs, or the concern about the association of certain
antiretrovirals with adverse pregnancy outcomes.
There is very little evidence about pregnancy among women living with HIV in Spain. Very few
studies have been published, performed in single centers or in small cohorts with a limited
number of patients. The Cohort of the Spanish AIDS Research Network (CoRIS) offers a unique
setting to answer questions that are unlikely to be answered by a single study.
The aims of this study are (i) to describe the incidence of pregnancies and their temporal
trends from 2004 to 2019, (ii) o describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of
women who become pregnant, (iii) to assess the diagnostic delay among women diagnosed with
HIV infection after becoming pregnant, (iv) to investigate the clinical course during
pregnancy and its predictive factors, (v) to describe the antiretroviral treatment
administered to pregnant women, (vi) to describe clinical outcomes after pregnancy, (vii) to
describe the outcome of the conception in terms of interrupted pregnancies, spontaneous
abortions, term pregnancies, type of delivery (vaginal or caesarean section) and HIV
infection of the newborn, and (vii) to evaluate attitudes towards pregnancy (ie. planned
pregnancy) and social support among women who become pregnant during the year 2020.
Study population will be women from the cohort of the Spanish AIDS Research Network (CoRIS)
who have become pregnant in the period 2004-2010.
n/a
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