Healthy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Glucocorticoid Effects on Cellular Cytokine Release
A variety of hormones and immune system processes are responsible for how the body responds
to illness. This study concentrates on how the hormone cortisol effects the release of
immune system factors called cytokines.
Cortisol is a hormone produced in the adrenal glands as a response to stimulation from the
pituitary gland. Abnormal levels of cortisol have been seen in several diseases such as
depression and multiple sclerosis.
Cytokines are factors produced by certain white blood cells. They act by changing the cells
that produce them (autocrine effect), altering other cells close to them (paracrine), and
effecting cells throughout the body (endocrine effect). Cytokines are important in
controlling inflammation processes.
In this study researchers would like to determine if changes in levels of hormones in the
blood are associated with changes in cytokine levels. In addition, researchers would like to
learn more about how cytokines respond to hormones in certain diseases.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 130 |
Est. completion date | July 2000 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Healthy volunteers. Depressed patients. Fibromyalgia patients. Chronic fatigue patients. Subjects must not have been treated with steroids for more than two weeks during the previous year. Subjects must not be on chronic medications. Subjects must not have known medical problems or any condition which interferes with their immune system's ability to respond to infections (talk with your physician if you are not sure about a particular situation). |
N/A
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) | Bethesda | Maryland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
United States,
DeRijk RH, Petrides J, Deuster P, Gold PW, Sternberg EM. Changes in corticosteroid sensitivity of peripheral blood lymphocytes after strenuous exercise in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Jan;81(1):228-35. — View Citation
Sternberg EM, Chrousos GP, Wilder RL, Gold PW. The stress response and the regulation of inflammatory disease. Ann Intern Med. 1992 Nov 15;117(10):854-66. Review. — View Citation
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