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NCT ID: NCT05774951 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Breast Cancer, Early Breast Cancer

A Study of Camizestrant in ER+/HER2- Early Breast Cancer After at Least 2 Years of Standard Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy

CAMBRIA-1
Start date: March 31, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase III open-label study to assess if camizestrant improves outcomes compared to standard endocrine therapy in patients with ER+/HER2 - early breast cancer with intermediate or high risk for disease recurrence who completed definitive locoregional therapy (with or without chemotherapy) and standard adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET) for at least 2 years and up to 5 years. The planned duration of treatment in either arm of the study is 60 months.

NCT ID: NCT05773092 Recruiting - NSCLC Clinical Trials

A Phase 2 Study of Osimertinib and S-1 in Treatment Resistant EGFR Mutant NSCLC

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to determine overall response rate to combination of S-1 and Osimertinib in treatment-resistant EGFR mutant lung cancer.

NCT ID: NCT05771480 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Biliary Tract Cancer

Durvalumab With Chemotherapy as First Line Treatment in Patients With Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers (aBTCs)

TOURMALINE
Start date: August 16, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A study to assess the safety and efficacy of durvalumab in combination with gemcitabine-based chemotherapy regimens in participants with aBTC.

NCT ID: NCT05765916 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

An Online Psychosocial Intervention for Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Breast Cancer Survivors

Start date: September 30, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A total of 244 breast cancer survivors will be invited to participate in the randomized controlled trial. Breast cancer survivors who meet the inclusion criteria and provide digital informed consent will be included. Participants will be stratified and randomized by the severity of baseline fear of cancer recurrence and time since diagnosis. In the control arm, women will be treated as usual. In the intervention arm, women will be offered a six-weekly, 60 min, online mindfulness and acceptance intervention. An online questionnaire will be used to collect data at four time points: before the first group session, immediately after the intervention, three months, and six months post-intervention. Phone interviews exploring participants' experiences will be held immediately after the intervention with women of the intervention group.

NCT ID: NCT05765448 Active, not recruiting - Nutrition, Healthy Clinical Trials

Effects of the Consumption of SEAweed Biomass Versus PROtein Isolates on Postprandial Satiety and Metabolism

SEAPRO
Start date: February 20, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is a need to identify alternative sources of protein that can be introduced into diets to effectively meet the protein requirements of the population. Seaweed presents a potential source of sustainable, alternative protein. In order to determine their utility in future foods, in this study we will undertake an acute postprandial trial to explore whether a macroalgae (porphyra) and a microalgae (chlorella) protein isolates are more beneficial for acute metabolic health as compared to their respective whole biomasses. In particular, we will compare the effects of whole biomasses and their protein isolates on acute glucose homeostasis, amino acid availability as well as on satiety and gut hormones.

NCT ID: NCT05763862 Recruiting - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Genotype Guided Antiplatelet Therapy In Ischemic Stroke

Start date: April 24, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A fifth of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) patients will have recurrent events within the first 3 months [Refs 1-3] despite aggressive medical therapy with antiplatelets and risk factor control. Clopidogrel is one of the mainstays of antiplatelet secondary prevention therapy in patients with ischemic stroke. CYP2C19 loss of function (LOF) mutations impair the effectiveness of clopidogrel [Ref 4]. The prevalence of LOF mutations is approximately 60% in the local population [Ref 5], rendering the effectiveness of empiric clopidogrel treatment doubtful. For patients who have LOF mutations, other treatment options for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke need to be tested. This study aims to determine the feasibility and clinical impact of genetic testing guided antiplatelet therapy in ischemic stroke patients on the prevention of major adverse cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events. Clopidogrel naive ischemic stroke or TIA patients aged 21 years and above will be randomised to genetic testing guided antiplatelet therapy or standard medical therapy within 7 days of their index event. Patients allocated to testing group will have blood sample drawn for diagnosis of CYP2C19 LOF mutations. Patients who test positive for an LOF mutation (intermediate and poor metabolisers) will be offered alternative antiplatelet therapy in the form of aspirn (for those who need monotherapy) or aspirin plus ticagrelor or dipyridamole (for those who need dual antiplatelet therapy) to be decided by the managing physician. Patients who test negative for LOF mutation will continue on clopidogrel. Platelet reactivity index (enables the identification of patients with an inadequate response to antiplatelet agents) will be measured at baseline.

NCT ID: NCT05762120 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of a Weight Management Programme on Diabetes Remission in Obese Patients With Early Diabetes

Start date: February 3, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of a weight management programme in primary care in achieving diabetes remission in obese patients with early diabetes. Potential participants are to attend a screening visit to determine eligibility. Eligible participants will be invited to participate in the trial within 3 months of screening visit. 120 participants will be recruited into the study and randomised into 2 arms: control group (60 participants) or intervention group (60 participants). Control group: Participants randomised to the control group will receive usual care with their healthcare team. Intervention group: Participants randomised to the intervention group will be put on a weight management programme with the aim of achieving weight loss of at least 15% body weight or 15kg. Researchers will compare between control and intervention groups to see if a weight management programme is effective in achieving diabetes remission in obese patients with early diabetes, compared to usual care.

NCT ID: NCT05762016 Active, not recruiting - Breast Infection Clinical Trials

Outcomes of a Novel Technique of Mini- Incision and Self-Express (MISE) for Breast Abscess

Start date: January 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Conventional techniques for treatment of breast abscess, such as incision and drainage/percutaneous drainage, have disadvantages. Bedside Mini-Incision and Self-Express (MISE) is a novel technique for breast abscess. The outcomes of MISE were compared to the conventional techniques.

NCT ID: NCT05756478 Completed - Polypharmacy Clinical Trials

Appropriate Prescribing for Older Adults With Multimorbidity (Pro-M)

Pro-M
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a two-site feasibility study to test implementation of an intervention that aims to reduce inappropriate prescribing for older adults with multimorbidity in geriatric medicine specialist clinics at public hospitals in Singapore. The specific aims are: 1. To assess the implementation outcomes: Appropriateness, Penetration/Reach, Acceptability, Feasibility, Sustainability (primary) 2. To collect data on recruitment and pre-post data on prevalence of potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) for the purpose of determining sample size for a scale up next phase study (secondary). 3. To conduct cost analysis of the intervention (secondary).

NCT ID: NCT05753228 Recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

In Vivo Investigation on Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Post-COVID Fatigue and Cancer Fatigue.

Start date: December 9, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To date, little is understood regarding post-COVID fatigue or cancer fatigue though it is known to affect a large proportion of patients (10-70% depending on the population). This study aims to investigate potential mitochondrial function and metabolic changes in brain to provide further information regarding the etiology of these changes leading to fatigue. This study hypothesized that Post-COVID fatigue is ensued by perturbations in metabolism and mitochondrial function in the brain. This is a case-control study. In this study, 30 patients (experimental group) complaining of persistent fatigue lasting longer than 4 weeks after recovering from SARS-CoV-2 infection and the age/gender-matched control of 30 healthy subjects (control group 1) and 30 patients suffering from cancer-related fatigue patients longer than 4 weeks after remission (control group 2). Both the experimental group (post-COVID fatigue) and control group 2 (cancer fatigue) will be recruited from NUH outpatient clinic will undergo a session of MRI, 3D Arterial Spin Labelling (ASL) and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and the Chalder Fatigue Scale, Health Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale at baseline and follow-up visit.