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NCT ID: NCT05745129 Enrolling by invitation - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

Applying Artificial Intelligence in Developing Personalized and Sustainable Healthcare for Spinal Disorders

AID-Spine
Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary objective is to use machine learning methods on large survey and health register data to identify participants with different treatment trajectories and health outcomes after surgical and/or conservative treatment for spinal disorders. Secondary objectives are to 1) conduct external validation of the prediction models, and 2) explore how the prediction models can be implemented into AI-based clinical co-decision tools and interventions.

NCT ID: NCT05740111 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer

The PREPAIRD Study: Personalized Surveillance for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer in High Risk Individuals

PREPAIRD
Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this national and multidisciplinary project is to establish and evaluate a personalized surveillance program (SP) for early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer (PC) and its precursors in individuals with a hereditary predisposition to the disease (High RIsk Individuals (HRI)). Patients who either carry a germline mutation in a PC susceptibility gene (CDKN2A, STK11, TP53, PRSS1), or have a strong family history of PC, will be enrolled through their genetics clinic at the university hospitals in Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim and Tromsø. Surveillance consists of annual MRI, assessment of blood glucose and lipid levels, new onset diabetes (NOD) and unintentional weight loss. Blood samples will be drawn for ctDNA-analysis (circulating tumor DNA) and the IMMrayTM PanCan-d test (a novel microarray-based diagnostic test for PC) at baseline and in those who develop lesions. The psychological burden and cost-benefit of the SP will be analyzed. The study addresses an unmet need for the care of HRI in Norway, and is expected to improve PC prognosis. It will be the first to provide evidence on the combined value of a panel of blood-borne biomarkers in surveillance, and provide morphological and molecular data on PC and (non)-neoplastic pancreatic changes in HRI.

NCT ID: NCT05709379 Enrolling by invitation - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

Effects of Interrupting Sedentary Behavior With High - or Low Intensity PA on CVD - and Cardiometabolic Riskfactors, and Cognitive Performance.

Start date: January 2, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The knowledge gap on sedentary behavior and sedentary breaks includes whether detrimental effects of sedentary behavior can be fully attenuated by 1.) sedentary breaks 2.) physical activity or 3.) both combined. Specifically, when breaking sedentary time which physical activity pattern- and intensity modifies the negative effects of sedentary behavior on glucose- and lipid metabolism? This lack of quantitative evidence calls for prospective experimental studies investigating the physiological and biological impacts of sedentary behavior, as well as the effectiveness of different strategies to reduce sedentary time. Thus, quantifying effects of the intensity, frequency, volume of sedentary breaks and/or physical activity on predefined outcomes is of importance. Aims: Our primary aims are to investigate the effects of breaking up sedentary time on glucose- and lipid metabolism and thus examine whether physical activity intensity breaks during sedentary breaks matter. Specifically, the aims of the PhD-project are to provide knowledge on the following questions: • How does high- or low physical activity intensity sedentary breaks acutely influence glucose- and lipid metabolism under iso-caloric conditions?

NCT ID: NCT05691166 Enrolling by invitation - Aging Clinical Trials

Reducing Falls With Progressive Resistance Training for the Oldest Old Adults With Sarcopenia

ReFit
Start date: March 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will investigate the effects of 12 months of high-intensity progressive resistance training compared with a control group on fall-rate in older adults with sarcopenia.

NCT ID: NCT05678491 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease

Endoscopic Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Start date: June 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid repeatedly flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus). This backwash (acid reflux) can irritate the inner lining of the esophagus. This is a particular problem after surgery to reduce obesity called gastric sleeve resection. The goal of this small clinical trial is to examine the effect of endoscopic treatment of GERD by mucosal band ligation. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the treatment affect gastroesophageal reflux assessed by measuring gastroesophageal reflux - Does the treatment affect gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and ability to stop treatment with medication commonly used (proton pump inhibitors) Participants (n=12) will be asked to undergo 24 h reflux examination and report symptoms of GERD. Suitable patients will be offered endoscopic treatment with band ligation of the inner lining of the lower esophagus and upper part of the stomach. The effects will be assessed three and six months after the procedure.

NCT ID: NCT05622006 Enrolling by invitation - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

Effect of Interrupting Sedentary Time With Different Frequencies of Physical Activity on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

Start date: August 22, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The knowledge gap on sedentary behavior and sedentary breaks includes whether detrimental effects of sedentary behavior can be fully attenuated by 1.) sedentary breaks 2.) physical activity or 3.) both combined. Specifically, when breaking sedentary time which physical activity pattern- and intensity modifies the negative effects of sedentary behavior on glucose- and lipid metabolism? This lack of quantitative evidence calls for prospective experimental studies investigating the physiological and biological impacts of sedentary behavior, as well as the effectiveness of different strategies to reduce sedentary time. Thus, quantifying effects of the intensity, frequency, volume and investigating the patterns of sedentary breaks and/or physical activity on predefined outcomes is of importance. Aims: Our primary aims are to investigate the effects of breaking up sedentary time on glucose- and lipid metabolism and thus examine whether pattern for sedentary bouts and breaks and physical activity intensity during sedentary breaks matter. Specifically, the aims of the PhD-project are to provide knowledge on the following questions: • How does different patterns of accumulation of sedentary bouts and breaks acutely influence glucose- and lipid metabolism under iso-caloric conditions?

NCT ID: NCT05610423 Enrolling by invitation - Myocarditis Clinical Trials

Covid-19 Vaccine Associated Myocarditis and Pericarditis in Norway

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a national multicenter study in Norway investigating of individuals with Covid-19 vaccine associated myocarditis (VAM) and pericarditis in Norway. The main objective is to validate the reported possible cases of Covid-19 vaccine associated myo-and pericarditis in Norway as well as investigate for predisposing factors and risk factors for developing these vaccine adverse events. Furthermore, patients with confirmed Covid-19 VAM, will be invited to participate in a prospective cohort study, investigating for cardiac long-term adverse effects 1 year and 2 years after vaccine-associated myocarditis.

NCT ID: NCT05598736 Enrolling by invitation - Pain Clinical Trials

Performance and Long-term Safety of FlowOx2.0™, Multiple Sclerosis, Spasticity and Pain

Start date: November 4, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is based on a 4-week double-blind, randomized, controlled, parallel design investigation to investigate the impact of intermittent negative pressure on spasticity and pain in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) (NCT05562453). The investigational device (FlowOx2.0™) is composed of a Pressure Chamber and a Control Unit (and disposable parts). All subjects will receive the same pressure chamber but be randomized to either a Control Unit that generates intermittent negative pressure (INP) of - (minus) 40 mmHg or a Control Unit that generates INP of - 10 mmHg. FlowOx2.0™ generating -40 mmHg is the investigational device, and FlowOx2.0™ generating -10 mmHg, is the comparator device. After the initial 4-week double-blind period (NCT05562453), all participants will be offered the -40mmHg control unit to be used during a 6-months optional extension part. The participants who volunteer to continue in the 6-months optional extension part will be included in this study.

NCT ID: NCT05583448 Enrolling by invitation - Elbow Injury Clinical Trials

MDR ExploR Radial Head System PMCF

Start date: August 16, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this retrospective and prospective consecutive series PMCF study is to collect long-term data confirming safety, performance and clinical benefits of the ExploR Radial Head System (implants and instrumentation) when used for radial head arthroplasty.

NCT ID: NCT05539807 Enrolling by invitation - Eating Disorders Clinical Trials

Mindfulness and Eating Disorder Symptoms

Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This prospective one-arm study aims to examine short and long-term changes in dysfunctional eating among individuals who signed up for an 8-week, group based, low threshold, mindfulness-based intervention. The study is an extension of a quality assurance project which was provided by a nation-wide self-help organization for people with self-identified eating problems. Eating disorder symptoms and the proposed predictors (self-kindness, self-judgment and mindfulness) were registered online at 12 measurement time points. In the current study we will invite the same participants to complete the same measures four years after the intervention.