There are about 5123 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Norway. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), characterized by non-reversible airflow obstruction, contributes to high mortality and morbidity rates worldwide, including Norway. Individuals with COPD experience symptoms and complications that impede daily activities and diminish their quality of life. COPD places a growing burden on healthcare systems presently and in the future. Interventions to empower individuals to self-manage their health effectively are needed to help the challenges of living with COPD, and work towards a sustainable healthcare system. As part of the broader healthcare policy agenda, this project aligns with the increasing emphasis on digital homebased primary healthcare. The intervention in this study will combine digital homebased care and guided self-determination follow-ups (GSD) within a general practice setting. This project consists of 1) explore the feasibility of a COPD specific GSD counselling program delivered within a digital platform in primary care, 2) explore patients' and nurses' experiences applying the program, 3) examine the treatment fidelity of the intervention amongst healthcare professionals. This project is a pilot cluster-randomized controlled trial (RCT), including individuals diagnosed with COPD, conducted in primary healthcare settings, and assessment of feasibility and uncertainties before conducting a later full-scale cluster-RCT. The intervention draws upon the Medical Research Council's revised guidelines for developing complex intervention studies, focusing on the initial phases of intervention development and pilot testing. Primary care clinics are randomly assigned into either an intervention- or a control group. The intervention consists of the GSD counselling program with follow-up within a digital platform. The control group provide regular care. The project will include both qualitative (individual semi-structured interviews), and quantitative data (questionnaires and clinical data). In conclusion, this project explores an innovative intervention offering personalized strategies for COPD management in primary care clinic, by containing a digitalized homebased care program and follow-ups. The study aims to improve the daily living for people with COPD, while contributing to the future sustainability of healthcare systems.
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of ide-cel with lenalidomide (LEN) maintenance to that of LEN maintenance alone in adult participants with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM) who have achieved a suboptimal response post autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT).
Extended pelvic lymph node dissection (ePLND) is considered the gold standard for nodal staging in men with prostate cancer (PCa). The aim of this project is to determine if preoperative prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomograpy (CT) can safely replace ePLND as a staging method in PCa patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP).
The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of a Norwegian adaptation of the group-based intervention 'Honest Open Proud' among adults with psychotic and bipolar disorders in an outpatient setting.
Does home-based training work in kidney transplant recipients with reduced physical function? The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if home-based training works to better physical function in adult kidney transplant recipients. It will also learn about participants preoperative physical function. The main question it aim to answer is - Does home-based training improves physical function in kidney transplant recipients. - All the participants are assessed to have reduced physical function before the transplantation Participants will: - follow either a home-based training program or todays standard of physical activity after kidney transplantation - the program starts 4 weeks after the transplantation and lasts for 12 weeks. A physiotherapist will help the participants in the beginning. - the program consists of both cardio-training, strength-straining and optional activity - the training group will be followed up every week by phone. Their activity will be documented via patients logs and heart rate monitor. - the effect of the training will be evaluated one year after the transplantation
Infectious keratitis is a significant cause of partial vision loss and blindness and places a large burden on eye care professionals. One of the main challenges for the ophthalmologist when presented with a case of suspected microbial keratitis is the determination of the subtype of keratitis. It must be determined whether the origin of the infection is bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic, in order to prescribe a correct, effective treatment aimed at the causative pathogen. In daily practice this can be challenging, and general treatments with antibiotics are prescribed. Some cases then experiences deterioration, resulting in more patients visits and further rounds of invasive treatments and progressive vision deterioration. This project is designed to break this cycle of nonspecific diagnosis, suboptimal treatment, and progressive worsening of vision with increased interventions. New, advanced diagnostics will be brought into the clinic to provide additional information which, if our hypothesis is correct, will result in more rapid and accurate diagnosis of the keratitis subtype. This will translate into earlier administration of a more targeted treatment, avoiding the repeated round of non-targeted treatment and progressive worsening of the patient's vision. This can directly reduce to number of clinic visits and specialist time required for treatment and follow-up of keratitis, knowledge of how the eye responds to various microbes by initiating a specific cascade of molecular inflammatory signals and changes in protein expression in the tear film. Using in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) we will document the cellular status of the cornea and identify microbes infecting the cornea in real-time. Secondly, tear samples will be obtained from patients with keratitis to evaluate and quantify the molecular cytokine signatures associated with specific microbial species, confirmed by microbiological culture. We will for the first time develop cytokine profiles for the various types of infection, identifying diagnostic cytokines which in the longer term can lead to development of rapid point-of-care biomarker diagnostics. The project aims are translated into the following hypotheses: H1: In vivo confocal microscopy imaging features detect microbial keratitis consistent with clinical assessment and outcome at a greater frequency than microbiological culture results. H2: Cytokine profiles (or a subset of molecules) in the eye are specific for viral, bacterial, fungal, or amoebic keratitis; and H3: A combination of in vivo confocal microscopy and molecular profiling of the tear film can yield a specific keratitis diagnosis closely matching the clinical progression and outcome of keratitis.
The EUROLIGHT study is being conducted to collect real life data for the safety and effectiveness of PBM in dry AMD, in routine clinical practice both retrospectively and prospectively.
There are high rates of co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among patients receiving treatment for substance use disorder (SUD). PTSD and SUD should be treated simultaneously, but adults in SUD treatment are often not assessed for PTSD nor offered PTSD-based interventions. One of the reasons for reluctance in offering trauma focused treatment is increased risk of drop out. PTSD and related emotion dysregulation are related to elevated psychological burden, higher dropout rates and increased risk of relapse. this is a feasibility study, where the plan is to integrate a combination of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy for Substance Use Disorder (DBT-SUD skills) a therapy targeting difficulties in emotion regulation and Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) a trauma focused therapy, for patients with co-occurring PTSD symptoms into standard SUD treatment . The plan is to assess its potential benefits by assessing whether adding this combination to standard SUD treatment is relevant, feasible, acceptable, and safe. Treatment outcomes are 1) Prevalence of PTSD, suicidal behaviour, and self-harm, as well as the severity of difficulties in emotion regulation and emotional avoidance among patients (N approx. = 100) in inpatient treatment for SUD. 2) Change post-treatment and at 3 and 12 months follow up, from baseline in PTSD symptom severity, depressive symptoms, emotion regulation, emotion avoidance, and experience of shame. 3) Rates of dropout and relapse compared to previous rates. This project can increase knowledge about psychological mechanisms in co-occurring PTSD and SUD and improve the quality of treatment for this vulnerable patient population.
In this study, we aim to compare the effect of active external rewarming to passive rewarming in healthy research participants on core temperature. The participants will be cooled to a core temperature of 35 degress C, the rewarmed using 2 different scenarios. Scenario 1 will be with passive rewarming, scenario 2 with active rewarming. Shivering will be pharmacologically inhibited using Buspirone and Meperidine.
Aim of the project is to surveil results after extended lymphadenectomy for right sided colon resection for cancer with different operative techniques. Patients operated for right sided colon cancer will be involved. There are different operative methods used in terms of extend of lymphadenectomy and access (open, laparoscopic and robotic assisted) that are already implemented. The Norwegian standard operation contains less extended lymph node dissection. Patients operated by the standard method will serve as control group. Choice of access and extend of lymph node dissection in Norway is dependant on the surgeon and hospital. At Haukeland University Hospital extend and access of surgery are determined by a multidisciplinary team meeting. More radical surgery might result in more complications and the benefit for the patients in terms of oncological result and survival is uncertain. At Haukeland University Hospital, extended lymphadenectomy has been mostly performed by open surgery. During the study phase we will introduce extended lymphadenectomy by laparoscopy and robotassisted surgery. Hypothesis is that more radical surgery performed by minimal invasive surgery will result in equal or better oncological results, and less complications, shorter hospital stay and better quality of life. As method we choose a prospective observational study. All eligible patients with adenocarcinoma of the right colon without another ongoing oncological treatment for other cancers will be included. Patientdata will be prospectively registered in a web-based database. Aim of the study will be to define the optimal extend of lymphadenectomy to achieve the best oncological result. In addition, we will analyse the results dependent on the surgical access (open, laparoscopic or robotic). The assumed difference between the operative methods is small. Therefore, the study is designed and approved as a multicenter registration in order to achieve the necessary statistical power.