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NCT ID: NCT06352710 Recruiting - Brain Tumor Clinical Trials

Determining Postoperative Recovery and the Impact of Adverse Events in Neurosurgery Based on Self-reported, App-based Longitudinal Assessment - a Collaborative Observational Research Project

Start date: June 12, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Analyzing the impact of surgery and adverse events (AEs) on patients' well-being is of paramount importance as it provides essential information for benefit-risk assessment. Current methods in outcome research are static, resource-intensive and subject to missing-data issues. Moreover, AEs are inconsistently reported using various grading systems that usually do not account for patients' subjective well-being. These are severe drawbacks for outcome research as it hinders monitoring, comparison, and improvement of treatment quality. The increasing use of smartphones offers unprecedented opportunities for data collection. We developed a free smartphone application to assess fluctuations of patients' well-being as a result of surgical treatment and possible AEs. The application is installed on each patient's smartphone and collects standardized data at defined timepoints before and after surgery (well-being, AE description and severity). By acquiring longitudinal patient-reported outcome before and after neurosurgical interventions, we aim to determine the regular postoperative course for specific surgical procedures, as well as any deviation thereof, depending on the occurrence and severity of AEs. We will evaluate the validity of existing AE classifications and, if necessary, propose a new patient-centered scheme. We hope that this will result in an increase in standardized reporting of patient outcome, and ultimately allow for evidence-based patient information and decision-making.

NCT ID: NCT06346392 Recruiting - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

AZD0901 Compared With Investigator's Choice of Therapy in Participants With Second- or Later-line Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma Expressing Claudin18.2

Start date: March 4, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to measure the efficacy and safety of AZD0901 compared to Investigator's choice of therapy as 2L+ treatment for participants with advanced or metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma expressing CLDN18.2.

NCT ID: NCT06344871 Recruiting - Brain Diseases Clinical Trials

Exploratory Study Using a New Head-only PET Scanner / ExploreNeuroLF

Start date: March 13, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The "NeuroLF prototype" is a small aperture PET scanner. The NeuroLF prototype will be used with patients, which have just finished their regularly scheduled PET examination on a clinical whole body PET system. The radioactive tracer used for this procedure will still be active. This remaining acitivity will be used for an image acquisition with the NeuroLF prototype without the need for an additional radioactive tracer dose. The control intervention is be a brain PET scan as part of standard clinical routine. It will be done immediately before the scan on the NeuroLF prototype.

NCT ID: NCT06335784 Recruiting - Insomnia Disorder Clinical Trials

Mental Imagery and Targeted Memory Reactivation in Insomnia

Start date: April 22, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this clinical trial, the investigators test whether mental Imagery Rescripting (IR), a technique where the individual is instructed to transform a negative memory or image into a positive one, and olfactory Targeted Memory Reactivation (TMR), a technique used to strengthen memories, can reduce hyperarousal and insomnia severity in patients with Insomnia Disorder (ID). Patients with ID will be randomized into four groups: in the first group (SH group), patients will have 4 weekly sessions (1 session/week) of a minimal intervention for insomnia (sleep hygiene information) in the presence of an odorless diffuser, which will be also used during the night. In the second group (IR group), patients will use IR during wakefulness to induce a state of relaxation and positive emotionality. More specifically, during 4 weekly sessions of IR, patients will imagine a negative scenario related to their pre-sleep images or current concerns (e.g., social interactions, self-image, sleep problem, nightmares) and transform it into a positive script. They will then perform IR every day for 4 weeks at home in the presence of an odorless diffuser, which will be also used during the night. In the third group, patients will undergo the same 4 weekly IR sessions and an odor will be paired to the positive imagery and will be diffused during the night (TMR group). Patients from this group will also perform IR every day for 4 weeks at home. Finally, the fourth group (OA group) will receive 4 weekly sessions of sleep hygiene instructions in the presence of an odor, which will be also used during the night. Clinical evaluation of insomnia severity before and after the intervention will take place using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI, primary outcome measure). At the end of these interventions, patients with persistent symptoms will benefit from an alternative experimental treatment ("rocking bed") in which they will be cradled for one night. The investigators hypothesize that patients treated with IR will have significantly reduced insomnia severity compared to participants who received a minimal intervention. They also hypothesize that patients of the TMR group, will have more reduced ID severity compared to participants performing IR and with an odorless diffuser, therefore without an association (IR group). Finally, they hypothesize that one night of sleeping in a rocking bed will improve objective measures of sleep in ID compared to a stationary condition.

NCT ID: NCT06333275 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Vaccine Immunity in CAR-T Cell Therapy Recipients

Restoration of Immunity to Vaccine Preventable Diseases After CART-T Cell Therapy

IMCAR
Start date: November 14, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to learn about vaccine immunity in patients with B-cell malignancies treated by chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapies (CAR-T). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Do CAR-T cell therapy recipients lose vaccine protection against common vaccine-preventable pathogens - Are current re-vaccination recommendations sufficient in restoring vaccine-protection - Is this restored vaccine-protection after CAR-T cell therapy lost faster than usual - Do clinical or immunological factors predict vaccine response after CAR-T cell therapy

NCT ID: NCT06330675 Recruiting - Pacemaker Clinical Trials

Correct Mobilization Time After CIED Implantation: A Single-centre, Open-label, Non-inferiority RCT

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Bedrest is usually prescribed for patients management after cardiac electronic device implantation (CIED) in order to prevent complication. Due to the lack of guidelines available on the timing of postoperative mobilization management, the aim of the study is to evaluate the safety of early mobilization, comparing mobilization at 4-h against day-after procedure.

NCT ID: NCT06324864 Recruiting - Depression Clinical Trials

START NOW Adapted: Culturally Adapted Version of START NOW

Start date: March 13, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effectiveness of the culturally adapted skills-training START NOW in youth migrant populations. The main question it aims to answer is: Is the culturally adapted skills training START NOW more effective than treatment as usual (TAU) in reducing mental health problems in migrants? Participants will be randomly assigned to the intervention group receiving the skills training START NOW Adapted or the control group receiving TAU. Researchers will compare both groups to see if START NOW Adapted is more effective than TAU in reducing mental health problems in migrants.

NCT ID: NCT06323811 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Comparison of Free-breathing 3D Quantitative Perfusion in Patients With MINOCA and MINOCA-mimics

COPE-CMR
Start date: June 15, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical study examines patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction and no significant coronary artery disease on coronary angiography (MINOCA) and patients with MINOCA-mimics with advanced CMR. The present study aims to: - assess the microvascular function with a novel quantitative 3D myocardial perfusion imaging approach in the acute phase and post-convalescence - refine the role and diagnostic potential of advanced quantitative CMR imaging - assess the potential prognostic significance of microvascular dysfunction and epicardial adipose tissue on cardiovascular outcomes Participants will undergo advanced CMR imaging in the acute setting (within 10 days after event) and post convalescence (after 3 months).

NCT ID: NCT06323785 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Major Depressive Disorder

Whole-body Hyperthermia for Depression

Start date: April 30, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of whole-body hyperthermia in major depression. The main question it aims to answer is: • Does whole-body hyperthermia alleviate symptoms of depression? Participants will be randomised to sham or active whole-body hyperthermia. The study will last 6 weeks during which five visits will take place. Depression will be measured repeatedly and biological mechanisms will be investigated.

NCT ID: NCT06322199 Recruiting - Suicidal Ideation Clinical Trials

Differences Between Suicide Attempters and Suicide Ideators. Influence of the Brief Therapy Attempted Suicide Short Intervention Program (ASSIP) on Neuropsychological Correlates and Psychological Process Factors - Project 3

NePsyAssip HT
Start date: September 23, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The present study consists of 3 projects in total. It aims to investigate the (neuro-) psychological patterns from suicidal ideation to suicidal behavior as well as the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of ASSIP flex. The overall aim of Project 3 is to evaluate the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of ASSIP flex over a 12-month follow-up period in terms of suicide reattempts and suicide correlates in a cohort who is attending ASSIP flex after a suicide attempt.