Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Prognostic Relevance of Cerebral Oxygen Saturation, NTproBNP and Preoperative Creatinine Clearance in Cardiac Surgical Patients; Amendment 4: the Prognostic Relevance of Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF-15) and High Sensitive Troponin-t (hsTnT)
Growth determination factor 15 (GDF-15) and high sensitive troponin-t (hsTnT) are emerging
humoral markers for risk stratification in clinically stable heart failure patients and in
patients with stable coronary artery disease. No data are available about the prognostic
value of these peptides in relation to mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing
cardiac surgery.
Primary objective of the present study is to test the hypothesis, that GDF-15 is superior to
a standard preoperative risk score, the additive Euroscore for the prediction of 30 day
mortality and postoperative morbidity in patients scheduled for cardiac surgery.
Secondary objectives are to test the predictive value of hsTNT, either alone, or in
combination with GDF-15 and if GDF-15 adds additional information to NTproBNP levels and
preoperative cerebral oxygen saturation (ScO2) levels.
The study will be based on 2 patient cohorts, a group of patients studied during an
observation period (2009) and a validation cohort of patients studied in 2008. The 2009
cohort (about 800 patients) will be analyzed to determine the predictive value of GDF-15 for
predicting mortality and morbidity. The 2008 cohort (about 1200 patients) will be used to
validate these findings.
Besides conventional morbidity markers, new sensitive markers of organ dysfunction (FABP,
NGAL, sFLT-1, PIGF) will also be tested in the 2009 group.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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