View clinical trials related to Congenital Abnormalities.
Filter by:This is a descriptive cross-sectional study 300 patients coming for antenatal care at sohag governorate undergo mid anatomical scan. Samples 300 pregnant women have mid anatomical scan at 20-22 weeks as routine antenatal care and Examination of the fetal CNS will be performed with a high resolution two dimensional ultrasound machine (Voluson E8) equipped with a RAB 4 to 8MHz multifrequency transabdominal Probe. Four standard recommended views-transventricular, falx, cavum, and posterior fossa or transcerebellar views-provide an overview of fetal intracranial anatomy during the second trimester anatomy scan. Follow-up information will be obtained in all cases, and all infants will be considered healthy by pediatric examination. In selected cases, postnatal single-shot fast spin-echo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging will be performed as integrated, complementary investigation.to confirm diagnosis.
To investigate the nutritional status, nutritional support and postoperative complications of patients undergoing spinal orthopedic surgery during the perioperative period.
The aim of our study is to produce gradual correction of FKFD in younger children.
MARS is an artificial intelligence-powered system that aims at detecting common fetal anomalies during real-time obstetrics ultrasound. The current study comprises 2 stages: (1) The stage of model creation which will include retrospective collection of images from fetal anatomy scans with known diagnoses to train these model and test their diagnostic accuracy. (2) The stage of model validation through prospective application of this model to collected videos with known normal and abnormal diagnoses
The creation of a 3D model of modal anatomy of the ethmoid could, like other parts of the body, improve anatomical, radiological and perhaps even surgical learning. Anatomical variations might constitute a "background noise" of the modal anatomy, which can be attenuated by multiplying the instances of acquisitions. The objective of this work is to establish modal anatomy of the ethmoid by the analysis of a large number of CT-scan acquisitions carried out in individuals with no acquired sinus pathology.
Uterine malformation is occur due to the abnormal development of Mullerian canal during embryogenesis and it is known that it reduces the fertility and live birth rate and also increases the abortion and preterm birth rate. There are different classification methods have been used for defining the uterine malformations. The most common used classification method in the World is American Society of Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)'s system. In addition European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) and European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy (ESGE) developed a new classification system. ASRM Uterine malformation Classification which is used for diagnosis and treatment of uterine malformations in our clinic is subdivided into 7 titles: 1. Agenesis or Hypoplasia -(a. Vaginal b. Cervical c. Fundal d. Tubal e. Combine) 2. Unicornuate -(a. Communicating Horn b. Non-Communicating Horn c. No Cavity d. No Horn) 3. Uterus Didelphus 4. Bicornuate Uterus-(a. Complete b. Partial) 5. Uterine Septum- (a. Complete b. Partial) 6. Arcuate Uterus 7. Diethylstilboestrol (DES) Related The diagnosis of some of the uterine malformations have been done by using two dimensional (2D) ultrasonography, hysterosalphingography or surgically (laparoscopy or laparotomy) traditionally. A non-invasive procedure is required for the diagnosis of the uterine malformation, which is evaluating both the uterine contour and endometrial cavity. In recent years frequently used three dimensional (3D) ultrasound is a non-invasive and quick diagnostic technique, and also it is sensitive as MRI. In hospital based case control studies, the frequency of uterine malformation was generally around 6%, while it was 8% in infertile patients and 12% in patients with abortion. However, there is a lack of prospective studies investigating the prevalence of uterine anomalies, fertility potential and effects on pregnancy outcomes in unselected patient groups in the literature. Therefore, at the high level evidence, there is no evidence that these anomalies affect fertility and pregnancy outcomes and should be corrected. In this study it was aimed to investigate the effects of uterine malformations on fecundability and pregnancy outcomes by evaluating the uterine morphology with 3D ultrasonography and calling for control purposes at the 1st and 2nd years of newly married women between the ages of 18-40.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of changes in foot structure on physical activity level, fatigue and quality of life in COPD patients.
Adult spinal deformity surgery is a complex procedure that involves many risks and complications. Bone grafts and bone substitutes are essential to achieve fusion and manage stability in spinal surgery. Autologous bone has been considered the "gold-standard" for obtaining a spinal fusion. However, the source from which to obtain it is limited. Furthermore, the problems of bone quality in patients with osteoporosis and the morbidity have forced the orthopedic community to seek other options. I-Factor ™ Bone Graft (Cerapedics, Inc., Westminster, CO) is a compound formed by peptide P-15 bound to an anorganic bone mineral of bovine origin that is composed of porous and smooth hydroxyapatite (ABM) particles. In the literature there are no articles which identify bone formation with the i-Factor ™ graft in more than 4 instrumented levels, therefore the development of this study will allow assessing the fusion rate and quality of life of patients, which could lead to an improvement in the management and decision-making of surgical procedures, as well as better control of healthcare spending
1. Determine the prevalence of scoliosis and kyphosis among male adolescents in preparatory and secondary governmental schools in El Kharga city. 2. To identify factors affecting aetiology and morphology of scoliosis and kyphosis among male adolescents in governmental preparatory and secondary schools in El Kharga city. 3. To assess the effect of scoliosis and kyphosis among male adolescents in governmental preparatory and secondary schools in El Kharga city on related life style aspects.
The limb deformity in children include congenital limb malformations or acquired from the damage of epiphyseal plate which caused by tumor, inflammation and trauma. Due to the complexity of the disease itself, rapid dynamic development and the characteristics of children's growth and development, the deformities are constantly changing. In addition, the serious lack of clinical diagnosis and treatment resources in the Department of Pediatric Orthopedics has led to the misdiagnosis and improper treatment of children's limb deformities. Thus, its necessary to find an intelligent way to help doctor to early diagnosis of limb deformity and provide a proper treatment in children.