Perioperative Nutritional Status & Nutritional Support in Patients With

Status Not yet recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

To investigate the nutritional status, nutritional support and postoperative complications of patients undergoing spinal orthopedic surgery during the perioperative period.

Clinical Trial Description

Adopting the method of continuous fixed point sampling, the inpatients in the orthopedic ward of our hospital were selected as the objects of investigation. (1) Data collection 1. general data: The information of gender, age, ethnicity, height, weight, course of disease, family history, combined diseases, medication etc. 2. Nutritional assessment：①Nutritional risk screening tool 2002(NRS 2002), an evidence-based nutritional risk screening tool developed by the European Society for Parenteral and Endoenteral Nutrition, was recommended by the Chinese Society for Parenteral and Endoenteral Nutrition as a nutritional risk screening tool for inpatients in China. The total NRS 2002 was divided into three scores, namely disease severity score, impaired nutritional status score and age score. NRS 2002 score ≥3 (accompanied by poor general conditions, such as weight loss, appetite, mental state, etc.) are at nutritional risk and require nutritional support; Those with a score less than 3 have no nutritional risk and do not need nutritional support. ②Other indicators include height, weight and body mass index, as well as biochemical indicators such as pre-albumin and hemoglobin. Nutritional assessment was performed within 24 hours of admission, on the 1d after surgery, on the 7d after surgery, every 7d after surgery, or upon discharge. NRS 2002 was repeated to assess patients' nutritional risk at the first review three months after discharge. 3. Nutritional support: The nutritional support received during the hospital was recorded, including the form of nutritional support (enteral or parenteral nutrition), energy ratio, variety selection, duration of administration, etc. 1 g carbohydrate provided 16.74 kJ(4 kcal) calories, 1 g fat milk provided 38.93 kJ(9.3 kcal) calories and 1 g amino acid provided 16.74 kJ(4 kcal) calories to calculate the energy provided by the nutritional support program. The amount of nitrogen provided by the nutritional support program was calculated with about 1 g nitrogen provided by 6.25 g amino acids. 4. Complications: Postoperative complications, such as sepsis, pneumonia, urinary tract infection, wound infection, and delayed wound healing, were recorded during hospitalization and within 3 months after discharge. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04968483
Study type	Observational
Source	Peking University Third Hospital
Contact	Ruifeng Xu
Phone	+86 15011968861
Email	xuruifeng0502@sina.com
Status	Not yet recruiting
Phase
Start date	September 1, 2021
Completion date	March 30, 2022

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Perioperative Nutritional Status and Nutritional Support in Patients With Spinal Deformity

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms