View clinical trials related to Analgesia.
Filter by:A prospective, randomized controlled study was conducted to compare the effects of esketamine combined with dexmedetomidine in the sedation and analgesia treatment of mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU on the time to awaken, time to extubation, time to mechanical ventilation, time in the ICU, and on delirium.
Comfort evaluation is one of the major challenges in the palliative care setting, particularly when it comes to non-communicative patients. ANI monitoring is a non-invasive and painless technique which evaluates the parasympathetic tone activity through heart rate variability. It has proven reliable for pain assessment during general anesthesia (GA) or for sedated critically ill patients. The parasympathetic activity seems to be a good reflect of the patient's comfort, implicating stress and anxiety. So, the ANI could be an interesting tool to assess the comfort of non-communicating end-of-life patients. That is why the goal of our study is to assess the interest of ANI to assess the comfort of non-communicating patients hospitalized in palliative care during a painful care by comparing the ANI measure to the CPOT scale realised by the nurses in a blind manner.
To compare the analgesic efficacy of posterior TAP block versus ESPB after PCNL surgery. The hypothesis is that posterior TAP block, as a part of multimodal analgesia, will reduce pain and opioid consumption like ESPB
There are very few randomized controlled trials in open splenectomy surgery, which compare paravertebral block with ESP block. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided paravertebral block with ESP block for perioperative analgesia in open splenectomy .
Cesarean section is one of the surgeries most commonly leading to postoperative severe acute pain. It was reported that the mean worst pain intensity reached to 6.14 one day after cesarean section in Germany. Inadequate pain management may result in the cardiorespiratory complications, late recovery, and postoperative chronic pain. According to a series of pain management article published in the Lancent in 2019, the incidence of post-cesarean section chronic pain was 55%, including 12% of severe chronic pain. Extended-release dinalbuphine sebacate, a prodrug of nalbuphine, is a novel analgesic developed in Taiwan and the indication is moderate to severe postoperative pain. After intramuscular injected, dinalbuphine sebacate will be released to blood stream and immediately hydrolyzed. In Taiwan, dinalbuphine sebacate has been used for alleviating pain after several types of surgeries, such as colorectal surgery, orthopaedics, gynecology and obstetrics. However, few post-marketing studies investigated the efficacy and safety of dinalbuphine sebacate.
The aim of our study is to reduce postoperative pain by performing external oblique intercostal block in L/S cholecystectomy surgeries. Our main goal is to provide well managed post-operative analgesia.
The purpose of the study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of femoral nerve block and peri-capsular nerve group block administered before spinal anesthesia for positioning to spinal anaesthesia in patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture and to evaluate the efficacy for postoperative analgesia
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with moderate to severe pain after operation. There are twenty thousand patients undertaking TKA annually in Taiwan, and the average length of hospital stay is about seven to ten days. In contrast, the length of hospital stay is only three to six days in some literatures. Adequate pain relief after surgery allows patients to mobilize earlier and easier and rehabilitate to reduce the length of hospital stay. By reducing hospital stay, we can reduce medical expenditure of national health insurance. In addition, effective analgesia can reduce the occurrence of chronic post-surgical pain which would compromise life quality and produce socioeconomic problems. This study tries to find a better solution for postoperative analgesia of TKA for patients in Taiwan. The present clinical study compares the effect of adductor canal block and local infiltration on postoperative analgesia and functional activity after TKA. To assess the outcome of both methods in the same patient, we can have more comparative result of pain score and functional parameters like range of motion of knee joint, time and ability to ambulate. Based on that, we try to find a better option for postoperative analgesia for patients receiving TKA in Taiwan.
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ultra-sound guided submandibular parapharyngeal glossopharyngeal nerve block as regards time for first need of analgesic as a primary outcome as well as pain score, total postoperative analgesic requirement, and incidence of complications as secondary outcomes
Dexamethasone will be used as an adjunct to local anesthetics (bupivacaine) to prolong the duration of laparoscopically-placed transversus-abdominis plane blocks in elective colorectal resection.