View clinical trials related to Prostate Cancer.
Filter by:Primary objectives: To determine the maximum tolerated doses (MTDs) of daily lenalidomide and docetaxel given every three weeks and prednisone, as combination therapy to subjects with androgen independent prostate cancer To evaluate the safety profile of the combination of daily lenalidomide and every three week docetaxel and prednisone when given to subjects with androgen independent prostate cancer Secondary objective: To explore the anti-tumor activity of the combination of daily lenalidomide and every 3 week docetaxel and prednisone when given to subjects with androgen independent prostate cancer.
Background: - One way to treat prostate cancer is to use a laser to direct extreme heat to a small area of the prostate. The heat destroys tumor cells but does not affect healthy tissue. Doctors want to see if magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to improve this treatment. MRI will be used to help locate tumor cells and guide the laser during surgery. However, MRI-guided laser therapy has not been used to treat many people with prostate cancer. More studies are needed to see whether it can destroy tumor cells permanently. Objectives: - To test the safety and effectiveness of treating prostate tumors with laser therapy guided by magnetic resonance imaging. Eligibility: - Men at least 18 years of age who have prostate cancer that can be seen with an MRI and has not spread to other parts of the body. Design: - Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. They will also have blood tests and imaging studies, and will complete questionnaires about their health. - Participants will have the MRI-guided laser treatment in the hospital. The doctor will use the MRI to control how much energy is delivered by the laser and how much tissue is destroyed. The entire procedure usually takes from 1.5 to 3 hours. - After the treatment, participants will have a catheter put in to keep the bladder emptied. The catheter will stay in for 1 to 7 days. Drugs to prevent infection and bladder spasms will be given. Participants will leave the hospital once they are well enough to go home. - Participants will have follow-up visits 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months after the therapy. They will have physical exams, and blood and urine tests. They will also answer questionnaires. Participants will have MRI scans 6, 12, 24, and 36 months after the therapy. They will have a prostate biopsy to see if there is any tumor every 12 months for the first 2 years. Another biopsy may be done in the third year.
Immunological effects of radiotherapy have been described before, but not evaluated in a time-dependant manner. In order to identify a possible time frame for combination therapies, white blood cells are isolated of samples taken at different time points before during and after standard radiotherapy in patients with localised prostate cancer. The overall activity of the T-cell-system as well as tumor-specific T-cell-response are evaluated.
This is to investigate Korean urologist's practice patterns for screening prostate cancer according to PSA level.
Several recently published retrospective studies show that regional anaesthesia (RA) can reduce cancer-related mortality following surgical treatment of colorectal, breast and prostate cancers and malignant melanoma. If these results are true, then the choice of perioperative pain management is as beneficial, or even better, than the current oncological therapies. This theory needs to be investigated in a prospective, randomized and controlled trail. We shall perform a prospective, randomized study comparing the effects of Thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) or patient controlled analgesia (PCA) on postoperative immunological and inflammatory markers in order to understand whether the protective effects, if any, of regional analgesia are due to changes in these markers or whether the underlying mechanisms is not mediated via this stress signalling pathway.
This Phase IV observational trial is intended to identify patients who are failing GnRH agonist therapy as evidenced by a rising PSA and who have yet to initiate secondary manoeuvres involving antiandrogens. This group may include both non-metastatic as well as metastatic patients. The trial will determine if these patients will benefit from switching to Degarelix. It will assess the effect of Degarelix's direct mode of action on androgen levels and whether continuous use of Degarelix improves disease progression. As per the CUA Guidelines for the Management of CRPC, because the androgen receptor remains active in most patients who have developed castration resistant disease, it is recommended that ADT should be continued (LEVEL 3, GRADE C). Therefore, it is logical to continue patients on Degarelix throughout the castrate resistant period. This will allow for the gathering of data that is currently unknown within this setting, such as the effect of combined treatment with antiandrogens as well as chemotherapy and other castrate resistant treatments.
The main purpose of this first human study with CC-115 is to assess the safety and action of a new class of experimental drug (dual DNA-PK and TOR kinase inhibitors) in patients with advanced tumors unresponsive to standard therapies and to determine the appropriate dose and tumor types for later-stage clinical trials. The bioavailability of tablet and capsule formulations under fasting and fed conditions will also be evaluated in some patients.
This study will evaluate the local control rate as well as acute and late toxicity rates of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for the treatment of organ confined prostate cancer.
The primary aim of study is to gain an initial assessment of safety and tolerability of AZD3514 in Japanese patients together with assessing Pharmacokinetics (PK) and gaining a preliminary assessment of anti-tumour action. In this study, AZD3514 will be administered to Japanese patients with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer.
The investigators want to evaluate if preoperative MRI improves the surgical results, especially in respect to surgical margins. The impact on the surgical procedure will be evaluated. In addition the investigators will examine the accuracy of tumor detection, localization and staging.