View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:this study was conducted to know the effect of intracanal cryotherapy on postoperative pain using two different irrigation systems to deliver the cold saline. method: A total of 75 patients presenting with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis with symptomatic apical periodontitis in single rooted teeth were included in the study and randomly divided into three groups (n=25) (i.e. Control group, cryotherapy group with needle irrigation and cryotherapy group with negative pressure irrigation system). After complete root canal cleaning and shaping, final irrigation was done with 2.5°c 0.9% physiological saline in cryotherapy groups with needle irrigation (NI) and negative pressure irrigation system (NPI) whereas in control group no additional irrigation was done. Root canal treatment was completed in single visit. Participants were asked through telephone to rate their postoperative pain intensity after root canal treatment by visual analogue scale from day 1 till day 7 on given proforma. two way repeated measures of ANOVA test were applied to know the mean difference between and among the groups.
The purpose of the study is to use duloxetine as premedication in Anterior cruciate ligament repair under spinal anesthesia and evaluate the effect on onset and duration of spinal anesthesia and postoperative pain control.
Pain is a major problem that has to be dealt with in case of hip fracture, as it presents an obstacle for examination, positioning for receiving neuroaxial anesthesia and postoperative mobility and physiotherapy. With the introduction of ultrasound in regional anesthesia and peripheral nerve blocks, regional analgesia float to the surface as a substitute for opioids with less side effects Lumbar erector spinae plane block has emerged as a reliable analgesic option for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). In 2018, a new block was described, termed pericapsular nerve group block or PENG block, that selectively targets the articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves while sparing their motor components
This study is designed to investigate the analgesic efficacy of pre-emptive ultrasound-guided midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for posterolateral thoracotomy in cardiothoracic surgeries.
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of a regional anesthetic block vs systemic intravenous (IV) lidocaine in controlling post-operative pain in kidney transplantation patients. Regional anesthetic blocks and lidocaine infusions are effective alternatives to opioid medications and are already in use at many institutions. However, there has been no prospective study comparing their effectiveness when used in conjunction with the current standard of care patient controlled analgesia (PCA) pumps. This study is a prospective, randomized evaluation of both treatment methods.
Since the original publication on the erector spinae plane (ESP) block in 2016, the technique of the ESP block has evolved significantly in the last few years. Current reports suggest that the ESP block provides adequate analgesia in thoracic and abdominal sites in a post-surgical and chronic pain patient. However, there were still inconsistencies and unclear spread of local anesthetics in ultrasound guide ESP block. This study focusing on the spread of local anesthetic in ESP block under ultrasound and fluoroscopy and possible mechanisms of action.
Pain after root canal treatment is an important problem that affects the quality of life of patients. Common factors affecting the formation of pain after root canal treatment include insufficient root canal shaping, irrigation solution extrusion, intracanal medicament extrusion, hyperocclusion, missed canals, presence of pre-procedural pain, presence of periapical pathology, and extrusion of apical debris . It has been reported that the file systems and instrumentation technique used in root canal preparation affect apical extrusion, which is the main cause of postoperative pain . It has been reported that single-file systems introduced to the market to shorten root canal treatment time cause less postoperative pain than multi-file systems. However, there are different opinions about the effect of reciprocal and rotational file systems on postoperative pain. It has been reported that coronal flaring during root canal shaping facilitates apical access of instruments and irrigation solution. NiTi instruments generally tend to orient tissue debris coronally, coronal shaping can create a reservoir for collecting debris accumulated in the coronal portion of the root. Therefore, increasing the coronal space for debris reduces the amount of apically removed extrusion. However, single file systems do not have a coronal flaring file and canal preparation is completed with a single file. An increased amount of apical extrusion may occur due to insufficient coronal shaping during canal preparation using single-file systems. In this study, the effect of the use of coronal flaring file together with rotational and reciprocal single file systems on postoperative pain will be investigated, since there are different results about the effects of rotational and reciprocal file systems on postoperative pain, and although it has been reported that coronal flaring reduces apical extrusion, there is no study that determines the effect on postoperative pain. Thus, it is aimed to reduce the pain after root canal treatment and to have a more comfortable and painless process after the procedure.
The aim of this study is to clinically compare the efficacy of intraoral cryotherapy versus intracanal cryotherapy after single visit root canal therapy in lower molars with irreversible pulpitis and symptomatic apical periodontitis
The study utilizes a 3-arm placebo-controlled RCT to study the effectiveness of ketamine in reducing chronic post-mastectomy pain. Participants randomized to the first arm will receive a 0.35 mg/kg dose after induction, followed by a 0.25 mg/kg/hr infusion during surgery (up to a maximum of 6 hours) and continued for 2 hours postoperatively. Participants in the second arm will receive a single dose of 0.6 mg/kg of ketamine in the post-anesthesia care unit, and the final group will serve as the control group and receive saline (no ketamine).
Aim of this study is to examine the effects of subcutaneously applied local anesthetics at trocar site in combination with intraoperative intraperitoneal analgesia on duration and character of pain in pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic varicocelectomy.