View clinical trials related to Overweight.
Filter by:The Strong People Strength Training study aims to assess whether a community-based progressive strength training program can improve risk factors for diabetes and heart disease in older rural adults.
This study will assess whether weight loss induced through diet and physical activity can change neural responses to high- and low-calorie food images. In addition, it will evaluate whether weight loss can improve neural function when performing the N-back task, a measure of working memory. Findings will address notable gaps in the literature by testing whether a scalable weight loss intervention can help protect and improve neurocognitive functioning and brain health in individuals with obesity. This study will also provide important information about the effects of weight loss on neuroplasticity in brain regions crucial for memory and cognitive functioning, which will help to inform future interventions aimed at promoting brain health.
The goal of this research study is to learn more about the hormones that muscles make during exercise, and if those hormones are associated with type 2 diabetes risk in adults who are overweight or obese. Participants will undergo exercise testing on an upright bicycle, with blood samples taken for muscle hormones before and after exercise. The hypothesis is that adults with overweight/obesity and insulin resistance will have an impaired muscle hormone profile in response to exercise compared to adults with overweight/obesity who are not insulin resistant.
Since the incidence of maternal obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is on the rise globally, how to improve the intrauterine environment of the offspring and prevent obesity and metabolic diseases from the early life has become a medical research. Since 2012, journals such as Nature and Science have reported that intestinal micro-ecological environments composed of intestinal microbes and their interactions are involved in human body and energy metabolism, and a variety of metabolic diseases including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The incidence is closely related. Although intestinal microbes have an important impact on human health, the research on intestinal microecology during pregnancy is still in its infancy. The current research is still unclear about the relationship between intestinal microecology and pregnancy outcomes and whether it can be a potential target for regulating maternal metabolism and fetal intrauterine environment. Therefore, this study aims to regulate overweight/obese pregnant women by using prebiotic-containing dairy products to explore the effects of interventions targeting intestinal microbes on glucose and lipid metabolism, insulin resistance and risk of GDM in overweight/obese pregnant women. In order to improve the intrauterine environment and reduce the risk of fetal diseases. It is of great significance and value to improve the quality of the birth population in China and to alleviate the medical economic burden caused by obesity and metabolic diseases.
This study in healthy men and women looks at the injection site experience of semaglutide and dulaglutide given subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin). Participants will receive 1 dose of semaglutide 0.25 mg and 1 dose of dulaglutide 0.75 mg on the same day. The 2 injections will be given at least 30 minutes apart, one in each side of the stomach. Participants will be in the clinic research center for 1 day. A follow-up phone call will take place between 4 and 5 weeks after the injections were given.
The study will look at how two different forms of semaglutide reach and stay in the blood after injection. None of the two forms of semaglutide have been approved by the authorities to treat obesity, but it has been approved as a treatment for diabetes mellitus. Participants will get 1 of the 2 forms of semaglutide - which one is decided by chance. Participants will get the medicine as an injection under the skin of the belly using a pen-injector. The type of pen-injector is different for the two forms of semaglutide. The study staff will teach participants how to inject the medicine. Participants will take an injection once a week and will get a total of 21 injections of study medication. The study will last for about 27-30 weeks. Participants will have 25 study visits with the study doctor. For 2 of the visits, participants will stay in the clinic for 3 days and 2 nights. Participants may have to stop the study if the study doctor thinks that there are risks for their health. Women cannot take part if they are pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
There is a lot of research on weight loss. In spite of the research on the subject, obesity is a growing disease all through the world. The results of recent reviews and meta-analyzes show that psychological interventions had small effect on weight loss. The investigators propose a different approach to changing eating behaviors with relevance to weight management and hypothesize that participants in the active interventions will significantly improve their eating behaviors than the ones in the control group. The results will improve the psychological interventions for weight loss.
Legumes are high nutritional quality foods and constitute a rich source of proteins and dietary fibers which have been associated with appetite regulation and body weight management. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of regular consumption of a cereal-based snack fortified with legumes on body weight reduction.
The planned period of each cohort is 22 weeks including subject screening, treatments for 12 weeks, and follow up period.
Very low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet may have beneficial metabolic and weight loss effects, however, adhering to this diet may be challenging. Keyto is a self-monitoring and app-enhanced intervention to help individuals learn about and monitor their breath acetone (a measure of ketosis) levels to promote dietary change and weight loss. The purpose of this research is to test the Keyto self-monitoring + app intervention against a "standard of care" weight loss dietary app (Weight Watchers). 144 participants will be recruited through Facebook ads, provide online consent, and will be randomized to one of the two conditions. Weight loss after 12 weeks will be assessed as the primary outcome, with weight loss at 24 and 48 weeks being secondary outcomes. Blood samples will be collected at baseline and 12 weeks with optional blood samples at 48 weeks follow up.