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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03369496
Other study ID # GPHE-148-13
Secondary ID MOP-84584CHL-126
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date July 1, 2007
Est. completion date January 1, 2020

Study information

Verified date January 2019
Source Queen's University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Social networks, social capital, i.e., network-accessed resources, and neighbourhood environments have been shown associated with a range of health behaviours and conditions, including obesity, physical activity, nutrition, and mental health. Research on social capital and health in Montreal has shown the importance of network social capital for a person's subjective health status, sense of control, self-reported physical activity, and obesity. Research has also shown high social capital to reduce health service use, mental health service use, and improve the management of chronic illnesses. Despite advances in the understanding of social capital and its link to health and health service use, most research on social capital is cross sectional and is unable to identify the causal pathways linking social networks and capital to health and health care use. Longitudinal research would strengthen the evidence base for designing interventions to prevent or delay the use of health services, particularly in older adults.

This research has three main objectives: (1) transform the original sample of Montreal Neighbourhood Networks and Healthy Aging (MoNNET-HA) households (n=2707) into a panel study, (2) link the MoNNET-HA participant data to their Quebec Health Insurance Registry (Régie de l'assurance maladie (RAMQ)) information, and (3) assess the feasibility of extending the MoNNET-HA panel by one wave to include participant's core network members. Unique about the original MoNNET-HA sample is that it purposefully oversampled older adults (> 64 years old) but remains representative of Montreal adults at various ages and income levels. In addition, MoNNET-HA data is integrated into a GIS database which allows researchers to examine the effects of neighbourhood environmental characteristics on health. By linking MoNNET-HA data to RAMQ, researchers will be able to examine patterns of diagnosed health conditions, (e.g., fractures, depression), pharmaceutical use and adherence, and formal health care use over time. Transforming the cross-sectional study into a panel study would also allow researchers to examine longitudinally the dynamics of health and health care utilization among Panel participants over the life course, and the causal pathways linking neighbourhoods and networks to health and health care use.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 2707
Est. completion date January 1, 2020
Est. primary completion date August 15, 2008
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 25 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Adults 25 years and older,

- Residents of the Montreal Metropolitan Area, Canada,

- Had to reside at current residence for at least one year

Exclusion Criteria:

- Non- French or English-speaking households

- Institutionalized

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Social capital; Neighborhood environment
Observational study examining the relationship among neighborhood environment, social capital and health among Montreal adults

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Queen's University

References & Publications (10)

Bassett E, Moore S. Gender differences in the social pathways linking neighborhood disadvantage to depressive symptoms in adults. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 17;8(10):e76554. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076554. eCollection 2013. — View Citation

Bassett E, Moore S. Neighbourhood disadvantage, network capital and restless sleep: is the association moderated by gender in urban-dwelling adults? Soc Sci Med. 2014 May;108:185-93. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.02.029. Epub 2014 Feb 19. — View Citation

Bassett E, Moore S. Social capital and depressive symptoms: the association of psychosocial and network dimensions of social capital with depressive symptoms in Montreal, Canada. Soc Sci Med. 2013 Jun;86:96-102. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.03.005. Epub — View Citation

Child S, Stewart S, Moore S. Perceived control moderates the relationship between social capital and binge drinking: longitudinal findings from the Montreal Neighborhood Networks and Health Aging (MoNNET-HA) panel. Ann Epidemiol. 2017 Feb;27(2):128-134. d — View Citation

Legh-Jones H, Moore S. Network social capital, social participation, and physical inactivity in an urban adult population. Soc Sci Med. 2012 May;74(9):1362-7. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.01.005. Epub 2012 Feb 22. — View Citation

Leroux JS, Moore S, Richard L, Gauvin L. Physical inactivity mediates the association between the perceived exercising behavior of social network members and obesity: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46558. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046558. — View Citation

Moore S, Bockenholt U, Daniel M, Frohlich K, Kestens Y, Richard L. Social capital and core network ties: a validation study of individual-level social capital measures and their association with extra- and intra-neighborhood ties, and self-rated health. H — View Citation

Moore S, Buckeridge DL, Dubé L. Cohort Profile: The Montreal Neighbourhood Networks and Healthy Aging (MoNNET-HA) study. Int J Epidemiol. 2016 Feb;45(1):45-53. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyu137. Epub 2014 Jul 1. — View Citation

Moore S, Stewart S, Teixeira A. Decomposing social capital inequalities in health. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2014 Mar;68(3):233-8. doi: 10.1136/jech-2013-202996. Epub 2013 Nov 20. — View Citation

Moore S, Teixeira A, Stewart S. Effect of network social capital on the chances of smoking relapse: a two-year follow-up study of urban-dwelling adults. Am J Public Health. 2014 Dec;104(12):e72-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302239. Epub 2014 Oct 16. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change in Obesity Self-reported height and weight converted to BMI with obesity =>30 Change from wave one obesity at wave two (2010) and wave three (2013)
Primary Change in Depression Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression 10-item Binary Scale; Depression was =>4 Change from wave one depression at wave two (2010) and wave three (2013)
Primary Change in Physical inactivity International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used to measure a person's metabolic equivalent of task (MET) over a one-week period; Physical inactivity was defined as having a MET of less than 600. Change from wave one physical inactivity at wave two (2010) and wave three (2013)
Primary Change in Hypertension Self-reported doctor-diagnosed hypertension Change from wave one hypertension at wave two (2010) and wave three (2013)
Primary Change in Subjective Health Self-reported health: 5 response options: Excellent, Very Good, Good, Fair, Poor Change from wave one subjective health at wave two (2010) and wave three (2013)
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