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Myocardial Infarction clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02758600 Recruiting - Physical Activity Clinical Trials

Cardiopulmonary and Metabolic Responses to Early Exercise in Patients After Coronary Arterial Bypass Grafting

Start date: March 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Coronary arterial bypass graft surgery (CABG) is proven safe with improved survival and greater quality of life in patients with coronary arterial disease. Evidences on the cardiovascular and gas-exchanges responses during and right after early exercise-based rehabilitation of this patients are limited. Objective: The investigators aim to analyse breath-by-breath cardiopulmonary and metabolic responses during six-minute walk test (6MWT) and shuttle walk test (SWT) in patients with or without left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) after CABG. In addition, the investigators will investigate oxygen consumption and cardiopulmonary responses during the early exercise-based rehabilitation in the first days after surgery. Methods: According to the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), subjects will be allocated into two groups: with LVD (LVEF < 45%) and without LVD (LVEF > 45%). Patients will be submitted to the 6MWT and SWT linked to portable spirometric-telemetric device before and 6 days after CABG. During the first days after surgery, patients will be evaluated about pulmonary function and respiratory strenght at rest and oxygen consumption during the portable cycle ergometer protocol. Clinical outcomes as time to hospital discharge, pulmonary complications and occurence of arrythmias will be assessed during inpatient time until hospital discharge. Incidence of mortality, hospital readmission and angina recurrence will be evaluated in a one-year follow up.

NCT ID: NCT02739711 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myocardial Infarction

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors Versus Standard Therapy in Patients With Myocardial Infarction and No-reflow

REVERSE-FLOW
Start date: July 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Aim of the study is to examine the effects of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors on reperfusion success assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in patients with myocardial infarction and angiographic evidence of no-reflow.

NCT ID: NCT02664194 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Hypothermia as an Adjunctive Therapy to Percutaneous Intervention in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

COOL-MI InCor
Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate and improve the safety and efficacy of hypothermia as an adjunctive therapy to percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

NCT ID: NCT02655341 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myocardial Infarction

Hydration Status Assessment Through Body Composition Monitoring in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

HYD-AMI
Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Aims: - evaluate the hydric status through bioimpedance spectroscopy in consecutive acute myocardial infarction patients referred for primary PCI; - assessment of renal artery stenosis incidence through renal angiography in consecutive STEMI patients; - fully characterize the complex hydration, metabolic and endothelial profile of these patients in the attempt to define the role played by dehydration in the complex dynamics of acute myocardial infarction.

NCT ID: NCT02650934 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Heart Failure and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Predictors of Heart Failure After ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (HF-EXPRESS)

HF-EXPRESS
Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Objective: The purpose of this project is to study the post miyocardial infaction (MI) damage and subsequently developed post-infarct cardiac repair process on the basis of cellular, molecular and imaging techniques. Besides this, whole genomesequencing and analysis (GWAS) will be performed to determine common varying genetic loci in order to anticipate whetherthese findings and its related pathways would be the predictors of adverse remodeling after MI or not.

NCT ID: NCT02637661 Recruiting - Risk Factor Clinical Trials

Earlobe Crease as Risk Factors of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Chinese Population

ELC-AMI-CHN
Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to explore the earlobe crease as a risk factor of acute myocardial infarction (AMI)in the Chinese population, combined with other risk factors, to predict high risk patients with coronary heart disease.

NCT ID: NCT02635230 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

What is the Optimal antiplatElet and Anticoagulant Therapy in Patients With Oral Anticoagulation Undergoing revasculariSaTion 2.

WOEST 2
Start date: June 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The optimal antithrombotic therapy for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) with a CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥1 with concomitant acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or revascularisation by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stenting, is still unknown. For these patients current North American and European guidelines recommend a triple therapy strategy, including vitamin K antagonists (VKA), aspirin and clopidogrel. A major drawback of this triple therapy strategy is a significant increase in the risk of major bleeding. Furthermore, the ommitance of aspirin and the introduction of more potent P2Y12 inhibitors as well as the non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOAC), created numerous new antithrombotic treatment strategies for these patients with overlapping conditions. To date, evidence on the risks and benefits of these new antithrombotic treatment strategies is lacking. The WOEST 2 Registry aims to improve medical care for patients with AF and/or a heart valve prosthesis ánd undergoing coronary revascularisation through a better understanding of their demographics, antithrombotic management and related in-hospital and long-term outcomes. The WOEST 2 Registry will provide data to support benchmarking of antithrombotic treatment patterns and patient outcomes. Objective: To assess the different management patterns and related in-hospital and long-term safety and efficacy outcomes of combined use of chronic oral anticoagulation and a P2Y12 inhibitor in patients with atrial fibrillation and/or a heart valve prosthesis undergoing coronary revascularisation.

NCT ID: NCT02618681 Recruiting - Prognosis Clinical Trials

Earlobe Creases Predict Prognosis in Chinese Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

ELC-CHN
Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

To investigate the feasibility of the earlobe crease as an early prognostic predictor for acute myocardial infarction(AMI) in Chinese population.

NCT ID: NCT02606435 Recruiting - Clinical trials for ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Thrombus Aspiration in Patients With STEMI

Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, randomized study with blinded outcome assessment, comparing routine manual thrombus aspiration with no aspiration in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

NCT ID: NCT02604394 Recruiting - STEMI Clinical Trials

Rheolytic Thrombectomy in Patients With Acute STEMI and Large Thrombus Burden

Rheo-STEMI
Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Coronary obstruction by an occlusive thrombus complicating a ruptured or eroded atherosclerotic plaque is the most frequent pathologic substrate of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Timely restoration of perfusion and thereby myocardial salvage is the single most important objective in the management of patients with ST segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). To address these uncertainties, our study aims to evaluate the role of RT in patients who are most likely to benefit from it (thrombus grade 4 and 5) using a sensitive, quantitative, and reproducible parameter; CMR-derived myocardial salvage. also, to determine whether Rheolytic Thrombectomy (RT) before conventional PCI to the culprit vessel as compared to conventional PCI (with or without MTA) results in improved myocardial salvage; and to identify clinical and angiographic determinants of any difference observed between both treatment groups.