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Myocardial Infarction clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06000930 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Cardiac Troponin Fragmentation After Heavy Physical Exercise The MaraCat2 Study

MaraCat2
Start date: August 19, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cardiac troponins are highly sensitive and specific biomarkers of cardiac injury and are in a key role in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Minor troponin elevations are common after prolonged strenuous exercise without clinical symptoms of MI or myocardial injury. Importantly, currently used high-sensitivity troponin T (cTnT) test detects also smaller troponin fragments which may cause troponin elevation after exercise and lead to false diagnosis of MI. In the present study protocol, we compare the characteristics troponin release after marathon race and Type 1 MI with the improved version of our novel troponin fragmentation test (SuperTropo test) and the commercial cTnT test. A total of 65 recreational runners participating in the 2023 Paavo Nurmi Marathon in Turku are recruited. All participants give a blood sample during the post-race visit (within 30 min after finishing the marathon). A control group of 90 patients with acute Type 1 MI are recruited among patients admitted to Heart Centre of Turku University Hospital. Commercial cTnT and long troponin component of cTnT analyzed witha novel immunoassay are dtermined in all subjects to assess cTnT fragmentation. TYhe main aims of the study are: To assess how often cTnT is elevated after marathon running and which factors affect the cTnT rise? Is the fragmentation of troponin more common after marathon race compared with Type 1 MI and can the novel Supertropo test separate execise-induced troponin rise from those caused by MI ?

NCT ID: NCT05989945 Enrolling by invitation - Stroke Clinical Trials

HIDRAdenitis Suppurativa and HEART Disease

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In a prospective observational cohort study (n = 250) the investigators aim to assess the correlation between cardiac biomarkers, advanced echocardiography and HS severity and determine whether these are prognostic markers of heart disease in patients suffering from hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).

NCT ID: NCT05967026 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Characterization of Myocardial Infarction Scar Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

MI-SCAR-MRI
Start date: July 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this monocentric observationnal study is to describe the characteristics of the myocardial infarction scar in terms of transmurality in residual LVEF>35% patients. The primary objective is to determine the frequency of the criterion "intramural scar ≥1.47cm2" (measured by MRI) in patients who presented with myocardial infarction with residual LVEF≥35%.

NCT ID: NCT05955950 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction, Acute

Gratitude Intervention in Promoting Self-care in Patients With Myocardial Infarction

GReATCARE
Start date: November 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Positive psychological's constructs have shown a direct effect on adherence to pharmacological treatment, diet, physical activity and general commitment to health, in the same way that negative ones, such as depression, anxiety and stress, are associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes and are prevalent in patients with infarction. Objective: To verify whether a gratitude intervention can improve self-care and improve negative psychological states in patients with recent myocardial infarction. Methods: Randomized, parallel clinical trial. The inclusion criteria will be patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with less than 12 hours of evolution and undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). Participants will respond to the socio-demographic and risk factors questionnaire and self-care (ASA-A), anxiety, depression and stress (DASS-21) and gratitude (QG-6) scales. They will be drawn into the gratitude intervention group or neutral events group according to the randomization list. Patients in the intervention group will be tasked with writing down 3 to 5 situations a day for which they are grateful, for 14 days. Patients in the control group will be asked to write down 3 to 5 situations a day that have impacted them, whether good or bad. Both groups will be reassessed after the intervention and after 6 months. Expected results: It is expected that the intervention group will improve self-care and the feeling of gratitude, modify behaviors and decrease negative affects, while the group without intervention will remain unchanged from the beginning of the study to 6 months.

NCT ID: NCT05903313 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

A Study to Evaluate Accuracy and Validity of the Chang Gung ECG Abnormality Detection Software

Start date: October 6, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

"Chang Gung ECG Abnormality Detection Software" is a is an artificial intelligence medical signal analysis software that detect whether patients have abnormal ECG signals of 14 diseases by static 12-lead ECG. The 14 diseases were - Long QT syndrome - Sinus bradycardia - Sinus Tachycardia - Premature atrial complexes - Premature ventricular complexes - Atrial Flutter, Right bundle branch block - Left bundle branch block - Left Ventricular hypertrophy - Anterior wall Myocardial Infarction - Septal wall Myocardial Infarction - Lateral wall Myocardial Infarction - Inferior wall Myocardial Infarction - Posterior wall Myocardial Infarction The main purpose of this study is to verify whether "Chang Gung ECG Abnormality Detection Software" can correctly identify abnormal ECG signals among patients of 14 diseases. The interpretation standard is the consensus of 3 cardiologists. The results of the software analysis will be used to evaluate the performance of the primary and secondary evaluation indicators.

NCT ID: NCT05889416 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

The Perfect-CR Implementation Study

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this open-label cluster-randomized effectiveness-implementation hybrid trial is to study whether a) audit and feedback of cardiac rehabilitation service delivery within a national quality registry and b) structured implementation support can improve center-level adherence to guidelines and short and long-term patient-level outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT05836246 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Acute Myocardial Infarction

The Development of Quantitative Ultrasound Imaging Software Platform

Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The goal of this observational study is to compare the image differences between conventional ultrasound and artificial intelligence-based ultrasound software in conscious adults. The main question it aims to answer is to evaluate the effectiveness by determining that the new image analysis method is considered valid if it helps to identify more than 30% of histological characteristics. Participants will undergo the examination using the two methods mentioned earlier after signing the consent form.

NCT ID: NCT05820295 Enrolling by invitation - Stroke Clinical Trials

Improving How Older Adults at Risk for Cardiovascular Outcomes Are Selected for Care Coordination

Start date: May 17, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pragmatic clinical trial embedded in an accountable care organization will determine the comparative effectiveness of two approaches for assigning care coordinators to older adults at risk for cardiovascular outcomes. The hypothesis is that assigning care coordinators to older adults based on perceived need will be more effective at preventing emergency department visits and hospitalizations compared to usual care.

NCT ID: NCT05800951 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Acute Myocardial Infarction

Can Escalation Reduce Acute Myocardial Infarction Mortality in Cardiogenic Shock

CERAMICS
Start date: July 22, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The CERAMICS study is designed to more clearly delineate the current care of acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock (AMICS) patients who are treated with mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices in the United States with significant experience in MCS, all of whom have the capability of MCS escalation on-site. Study enrollment is targeted at 120 patients at 20 hospital sites, evaluating clinical outcomes, and focusing on outcomes MCS escalation decision making and ICU level management.

NCT ID: NCT05645367 Enrolling by invitation - Lipid Disorder Clinical Trials

Associations of Lipid Measures With Premature Myocardial Infarction: a Cross-sectional Study

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the first cardiovascular cause of death that seriously threatens human health worldwide. Its incidence rate and mortality are increasing year by year and becoming younger. According to statistics, the average age of men and women with AMI for the first time is 65.6 years old and 72 years old respectively, of which 4%~10% AMI occurred before 45 years old. At present, there is no uniform age threshold for young AMI. Generally speaking, AMI with onset age less than 55 years for men and 65 years for women is called early-onset AMI, accounting for 5%~13% of AMI. Compared with elderly patients with AMI, patients with early onset AMI have different risk factors, clinical characteristics and prognosis, such as lower proportion of patients with diabetes and hypertension, more single vessel lesions and rare left main artery involvement, and higher long-term recurrence rate and mortality. Although the progress of preventive measures and treatment methods has reduced the hospitalization rate of elderly AMI patients, the number of young AMI patients in hospital is still rising. Therefore, in-depth analysis of the characteristics of risk factors of early onset AMI and early intervention are of great significance to reduce the risk of onset and improve long-term prognosis. Hyperlipidemia is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease at all ages, and is more closely related to early onset AMI. It is reported that more than 50% of early onset AMI patients are accompanied by hyperlipidemia. However, at present, the research on the relationship between blood lipids and early onset AMI is limited to the comparison of the level of single lipid component between early onset AMI and different control groups, or the comparative analysis of the relationship between a specific lipid component and the risk of early onset AMI with young healthy people. There is no research to compare the correlation between various lipid components and the risk of early onset AMI. Therefore, this study plans to deeply analyze the correlation between different blood lipid components and their ratios and early onset AMI, and further analyze which blood lipid indicators are most closely related to early onset AMI through large sample clinical research data, taking late onset AMI patients as the control, which should be paid early attention to and strictly managed.