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NCT ID: NCT06292000 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Examining the Effects of Morning and Evening Exercise on Glucose Regulation in Adults With Prediabetes

TExIS
Start date: February 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose of the Study: This study is to learn more about how exercising at different times of the day (morning versus evening) affects metabolism of glucose in the body, sleep, activity outside of exercise, and other factors. Procedures: - 2 screening visits to make sure you are eligible to be in the study. This will include a fasting blood draw and heart tracing (EKG). - If you are eligible, you will complete both exercise conditions in a random order. All participants in the study will complete the following separated by 3-4 weeks: - Baseline condition of NO exercise - Morning exercise for 3 days in a row - Evening exercise for 3 days in a row - You will be provided with an example diet to follow for the days you are completing the baseline and exercise conditions (three days total for each condition). This diet will be a "traditional" diet with a controlled amount of carbohydrates, protein, and fat per day. The investigators will provide you with examples of meals to eat during this time. - You will be asked questions and complete questionnaires about your health history, sleeping and awakening habits, and sleepiness levels. - You will undergo one x-ray scan to measure your level of body fat. - You will be asked to wear an activity monitor and sleep monitor for 6 days in a row three times during this study. - You will be asked to wear a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) for 6 days in a row three times during this study. - You will be asked to measure your saliva melatonin levels three times in the study. This will be done once per hour for 5 hours (a total of 6 saliva samples). - You will be asked to complete a procedure called a "hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp" where you will have an IV placed and insulin and glucose infused with frequent lab and finger stick blood sugars monitored closely. This will be done 3 times during the study.

NCT ID: NCT06291987 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

Ivosidenib and Ruxolitinib in Patients With Advanced Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPNs) That Have an IDH1 Gene Mutation

MPN
Start date: May 20, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research is to gather information on the safety and effectiveness determining maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ruxolitinib in combination with ivosidenib in IDH1-mutated advanced-phase Ph-negative MPNs while evaluate the efficacy of ruxolitinib in combination with ivosidenib in IDH1-mutated advanced-phase Ph-negative MPNs.

NCT ID: NCT06291870 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Predictors of Post-COVID Clinical and Cognitive Consequences

SCLC
Start date: January 19, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The CDC describes Post-acute sequelae of SARS-COV-2 infection (PASC) for the wide range of physical and mental health consequences experienced by some patients. These sequelae may be present four or more weeks after SARS-COV-2 infection, including patients who had initial mild or asymptomatic acute infection. However, there is complete absence of data whether chronic sleep changes due to COVID-19 infection may influence these physical and mental health consequences. While fatigue is one of the common post-COVID conditions, there are no systematic examinations of sleep disturbances in COVID-19 survivors. This will be a pilot observational retrospective and prospective cohort study, to systematically assess if sleep disturbances and severity of sleep apnea comprise a modifiable facet of PASC as well as the short-term and longer-term effects of COVID-19 infection itself on sleep, cognitive function, exercise capacity and lung function.

NCT ID: NCT06291818 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Paralytic Lagophthalmos

Self-Adhering Magnetic Device to Treat Corneal Exposure

Start date: April 17, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Paralytic lagophthalmos can be difficult to treat and manage. It has a host of causes and effects, one of which (for the latter) is exposure keratopathy. Untreated, this can lead to corneal ulceration, inflammation, and potentially blindness. Despite a variety of attempts at treating this complex condition, none have satisfactorily reduced complications ranging from ease of use to aesthetics. With improvement in magnetic technology, however, that may change. Barmettler et al (2014) have demonstrated preliminary success of externally affixed magnets in closing both model and patient eyelids. As such, we hypothesize that magnetic devices can be used to treat corneal exposure by controlling eyelid position.

NCT ID: NCT06291727 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee

Mepivacaine vs Bupivacaine Spinal Anesthesia for TKA

Start date: February 16, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study is a prospective, double-blind prospective randomized controlled trial comparing mepivacaine and bupivacaine spinal anesthesia for same-day discharge readiness following a unilateral primary elective TKA procedure. Study data will be collected during the patient's hospital stay for their TKA procedure, and the primary outcome of same-day discharge readiness will be assessed the day of surgery. Patients will also be contacted at Day 3 post-op to assess for any complications, current level of pain, and pain medication utilization.

NCT ID: NCT06291493 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Precision of Potassium (K) Test in Capillary Whole Blood

Precision Study Measuring Potassium (K) in Capillary Specimens

Start date: May 7, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Assessing precision of i-STAT K test using the IUO i-STAT CG8+ cartridge on the i-STAT 1 Analyzer.

NCT ID: NCT06291415 Recruiting - Hemorrhage Clinical Trials

The Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Efficacy of HMPL-523 in Adult Subjects With Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

Start date: April 2, 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, multicenter study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of HMPL-523 in adult subjects with ITP.

NCT ID: NCT06291376 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy

Study of Ravulizumab in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN)

ICAN
Start date: March 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study to evaluate the efficacy of ravulizumab compared with placebo to reduce proteinuria and slow the rate of eGFR decline in adult participants with IgAN who are at risk of disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT06291337 Completed - Clinical trials for Treatment of Sweet Taste Receptors Without or With an Oral Rinse of Naproxen Solution in Healthy Participants

Ibuprofen Inhibits Human Sweet Taste

Start date: June 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The sweet taste receptor, TAS1R2-TAS1R3, is expressed both orally, where it signals sweet taste, and extraorally in the intestine and pancreas, where it may affect glucose absorption and metabolism. Recently, ibuprofen and naproxen have been identified to inhibit human T1R3 when heterologously expressed in cells. In the present study, the initial objective was to determine if ibuprofen and naproxen inhibit interactions of sugars with human sweet taste receptor under normal, physiological conditions. Ten healthy participants were asked to rate sweetness intensity for a range of sweet stimuli (sucrose, fructose, sucralose) after a prerinse of ibuprofen, naproxen or water. Both ibuprofen and naproxen inhibited sweet taste intensity in a dose-dependent manner. In association studies, ibuprofen use has been linked to preserved metabolic function, as its use is correlated with lower rates of Alzheimer's disease, diabetes and colon cancer. Here the investigators present a potential novel pathway for systemic ibuprofen to impact these metabolic diseases.

NCT ID: NCT06291324 Not yet recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

WATD and Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Study For Patients Undergoing Anti-Cancer Treatment

Start date: July 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of using a commercial WATD (Wearable Activity Tracker Device) to collect HRV (Heart Rate Variability) data from pancreatic and breast cancer patients.