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NCT ID: NCT02701439 Completed - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

SMF to Improve Performance of Microscopy for the Diagnosis of PTB in a High HIV Prevalence Setting

PTB
Start date: September 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study is investigating a better method to see if someone has tuberculosis (TB) as compared to the method that is being used now.

NCT ID: NCT02671175 Completed - Malaria Clinical Trials

Post-discharge Malaria Chemoprevention(PMC) Study

PMC
Start date: May 20, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of 3 months of malaria chemoprevention post-discharge using dihydroartemisinin piperaquine (DHA-P) in children under 5 years of age admitted with severe anemia. One half will receive monthly DHA-P and the other half placebo.

NCT ID: NCT02670772 Completed - Clinical trials for Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Dose Optimisation of Stavudine for the Treatment of HIV Infection

D4T
Start date: July 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate whether low dose stavudine (d4T) is non-inferior (in terms of both viral suppression and toxicity) to tenofovir (TDF) after 2 years of HIV treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02652624 Completed - HIV-1 Infection Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy of Switching to a FDC of B/F/TAF From E/C/F/TAF, E/C/F/TDF, or ATV+RTV+FTC/TDF in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1 Infected Women

Start date: February 19, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to a fixed-dose combination (FDC) of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) versus continuing on a regimen consisting of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF), elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (E/C/F/TDF), or atazanavir (ATV) + ritonavir (RTV) + emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (FTC/TDF) in virologically suppressed HIV-1 infected women.

NCT ID: NCT02605369 Completed - Preterm Birth Clinical Trials

SURVIVAL PLUSS: Increasing Capacity for Mama-baby Survival in Post-conflict Uganda and South Sudan

Start date: January 3, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Universal coverage of good quality facility based care globally could prevent nearly 113,000 maternal deaths, 531,000 stillbirths and 1.3 million neonatal deaths annually by 2020. Yet, only 57% of pregnant Ugandan women choose to deliver at health facilities. This unacceptably low coverage of facility based births could explain, in part, the high maternal and perinatal mortality estimates in Uganda. While multiple studies have examined factors associated with this low utilization of health services around the time of birth, there is inadequate implementation research exploring the best systematic methods that could promote uptake and scale up of facility based births. This study will therefore examine the effect of an intervention package (peer counselling by pregnancy buddies on facility based births, mobile phone messaging promoting facility based births and provision of mama-kits) on the frequency of facility based births and perinatal mortality. The study, a cluster randomized community based intervention trial in post-conflict Northern Uganda, will provide data crucial in framing national policy regarding measures to promote the use of health facilities.

NCT ID: NCT02598388 Completed - Clinical trials for Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola

Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study of 2-dose Heterologous Regimens for Ebola Vaccines Ad26.ZEBOV/MVA-BN-Filo

Start date: December 10, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of different vaccination schedules of Ad26.ZEBOV and MVA-BN-Filo administered intramuscularly (IM) as 2-dose heterologous regimens in healthy and in HIV-infected adults.

NCT ID: NCT02591420 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Safety and Virologic Effect of a Human Monoclonal Antibody (VRC01) Administered Intravenously to Adults During Early Acute HIV Infection

Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the safety and virologic effect of an experimental human monoclonal antibody (mAb), VRC-HIVMAB060-00-AB (VRC01), alone or in combination with antiretroviral therapy (ART), in adults during early acute HIV infection.

NCT ID: NCT02581527 Completed - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

A Randomised Trial to Evaluate Toxicity and Efficacy of 1200mg and 1800mg Rifampicin for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

RIFASHORT
Start date: February 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In this trial, the investigators are assessing whether giving an increased dose of rifampicin to patients receiving the standard treatment for tuberculosis is safe and, when given for 4 months only, will also result in greater and faster killing of the tubercle bacillus in the lungs and result in relapse rates similar to those found in the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommended standard 6 month regimen.

NCT ID: NCT02564523 Completed - Clinical trials for Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola

Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study of 3 Prime-boost Regimens for Ebola Vaccines Ad26.ZEBOV/MVA-BN-Filo in Healthy Adults, Children and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive (HIV+) Adults

Start date: November 6, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of three heterologous prime-boost regimens for Ebola vaccines Ad26.ZEBOV and MVA-BN-Filo. The study will include healthy adults and elderly participants, HIV infected participants and healthy children in 2 age strata.

NCT ID: NCT02557425 Completed - Clinical trials for Neurobehavioral Manifestations

Prophylaxis Against Malaria to Enhance Child Development (PROTECT Study)

PROTECT
Start date: October 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Each year, ~85.3 million pregnant women are at risk of becoming infected with Plasmodium falciparum(1). Among women in sub-Saharan Africa, most of whom have some degree of clinical immunity to malaria, malaria infection in pregnancy leads to placental malaria (PM), often without clinical symptoms in the mother. The systemic and placental changes that occur with malaria in pregnancy can adversely affect the developing fetal brain, an fetal brain injury strongly affects long-term childhood neurodevelopmental (ND) and behavior but there are no published studies to date on the impact of malaria in pregnancy on childhood ND. This study, conducted in Uganda, will address the effects of malaria in pregnancy and childhood ND and define mechanisms by which malaria may lead to ND impairment including micronutrient deficiencies. ND outcomes will be measured by the following neuropsychological and behavioral tests: Mullen Scales of Early Learning, the Color Object Association Test, the Early Childhood Vigilance Test, the Behavior Rating Scales, the Behavior Related inventory of Executive Function and the Child Behavior Checklist. These tests will be given at 12, 24, 36, and 60 months of age. This study will be nested in an ongoing Ugandan IRB approved interventional trial (PROMOTE-II) (NCT02163447). Blood sampling is being conducted in the PROMOTE-II protocol for research purposes. Some of that blood will be used to test for micronutrient deficiencies as well as other immune responses to malaria.