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NCT ID: NCT06318078 Recruiting - Malaria Clinical Trials

Buikwe Electronic Community Health Information System Impact Study

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of the eCHIS intervention on key child health outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT06301893 Recruiting - Sickle Cell Disease Clinical Trials

Uganda Sickle Surveillance Study (US-3)

Start date: September 7, 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

It is estimated that over 250,000 babies are born with sickle cell disease (SCD) annually in sub-Saharan Africa, and only 10% - 50% of them survive beyond five years of age. Data describing the magnitude of the sickle cell problem are lacking in most African countries. The available data on prevalence were mainly from older studies and small numbers of hospitalized patients. In Uganda, approximately 25,000 children are born with SCD but 70-80% die before their 5th birthday. Lehmann and Raper found 'sicklaemia' prevalence of 0.8% and 45% in the Sebei and Bambaa ethnic groups, respectively. A recent study found a SCT and SCD prevalence of 3% - 19% and 0% - 3%, respectively but this study addressed only 5 of Uganda's 111 districts and used a small convenience sample of children aged 6 - 60 months. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence and map out the burden of SCT and SCD in Uganda.

NCT ID: NCT06285110 Recruiting - Hiv Clinical Trials

HIV-1 Subtype-specific Drug Resistance in Patients Failing Dolutegravir (DTG) Based Regimen

DTG-Resist
Start date: June 13, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a prospective observational study enrolling People Living with HIV (PLHIV) who are on a Dolutegravir-based AntiRetroviral Treatment (ART) regimen and experiencing virologic failure. Virologic failure is defined as two consecutive viral load measurements of >1000 copies/mL of blood. The main aim of the study is to identify the drug-resistance mutations in the viral genome that are associated with this failure. To achieve this goal, patients fulfilling the eligibility criteria will be invited for a single study visit for the collection of blood. The extracted HIV virus will be sequenced through whole genome sequencing methods to identify the drug-resistance mutations. The study is conducted in 15-20 countries within six regions of the IeDEA cohort (International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS).

NCT ID: NCT06270160 Recruiting - Social Skills Clinical Trials

Livelihoods Intervention With Urban Refugee Youth in Kampala, Uganda

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Displaced and refugee youth in Uganda are more vulnerable to health risks due to financial insecurity. As such, the investigators aim to explore the utility of an intervention aimed at improving livelihoods, called Creating Futures. Creating Futures is a group intervention that aims to help young people build their livelihoods, and was designed for use with youth (18-24) in urban informal settlements in South Africa. Since there is a dearth of knowledge regarding efficacious interventions in refugee camps/settlements to engage young people in HIV testing and linkage to care, the investigators will harness various health promotion techniques including mHealth, comics, and the Creating Futures livelihoods intervention to address the urgent needs for: 1) HIV testing interventions with refugee/displaced adolescent and young people in Kampala, and 2) innovative HIV self test (HIVST) delivery strategies to increase linkage to confirmatory testing and HIV care. The investigators will conduct a three-arm cluster randomized controlled trial (cRCT) to evaluate the effectiveness of HIVST delivery methods among AYP living in Kampala. The specific objectives are to: Evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of: 1) HIVST alone; 2) HIVST in combination with mHealth; and 3) HIVST, mHealth and Creating Futures in combination in increasing routine HIV testing, HIV status knowledge, and linkage to confirmatory testing and HIV care. The investigators aim to examine if adding a livelihoods program to HIV self-testing improves HIV prevention outcomes and other facets of well-being among urban refugee youth in Kampala.

NCT ID: NCT06237439 Recruiting - Depressive Symptoms Clinical Trials

Sharing HaRT in New Expanses

SHiNE
Start date: August 21, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this parallel cluster randomized control (CRT) trial is to evaluate a group-based mind-body intervention (Move with HaRT) in survivors of human trafficking. The main study aims are: 1. Determine effectiveness of the Move with HaRT intervention on PTSD, depression, and anxiety symptoms among survivors of human trafficking in Uganda 2. Explore participant characteristics (e.g., age, trafficking history, food security) that may moderate the intervention effectiveness. 3. Understand potential barriers and facilitators to future implementation and scale-up. Participants will complete: - Complete three surveys (baseline, endline, and 3 month follow-up) - Participate in either Services as Usual or Move with HaRT groups - Qualitative in-depth interviews Researchers will compare Move with HaRT with Services as Usual to see effects on mental health symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT06171217 Recruiting - Sickle Cell Disease Clinical Trials

Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents With Hydroxyurea

REACH
Start date: October 27, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

REACH is a prospective, phase I/II open-label dose escalation trial of hydroxyurea for children with confirmed SCA between 3 and 10 years of age. The short-term goal is to obtain critical pilot data regarding the feasibility, safety, and benefit of hydroxyurea for children with SCA in multiple distinct research settings in Africa. Based on that information, the longer-term goal is to make hydroxyurea more widely available for children with SCA in Africa, particularly those identified with SCA through expanded newborn screening programs.

NCT ID: NCT06100679 Recruiting - Child Development Clinical Trials

Responsible Engaged and Loving (REAL) Fathers Intervention Evaluation

Start date: October 18, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this stepped-wedge cluster randomized control trial is to assess whether a Ugandan community-based intervention for young fathers (ages 18-25 years) of children ages 0-3 years impacts fathers' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors surrounding positive parenting practices, father-child interaction, harsh physical punishment of children, and intimate partner violence.

NCT ID: NCT06093646 Recruiting - Ebola Virus Disease Clinical Trials

Addressing Medium- to Long-term EBOLA Associated Psychological Distress and Psychosocial Problems in Central Uganda

Ebola+D
Start date: September 22, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Screen participants attending 11 healthcare facilities in Mubende District for psychological distress using the locally validated Luganda or English version of the WHO- Self Report Questionnaire (SRQ-20). Those individuals found to have significant psychological distress (a score of 6 and above) will be offered Ebola+D intervention [a stepped care collaborative delivery model to address the medium- to long-term EBOLA associated psychological Distress and psychosocial problems] . A cohort of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) affected individuals accessing the Ebola +D mental health intervention will be recruited and followed up for 12 months with assessments at three time points; baseline, 3 months and 12 months.

NCT ID: NCT06087315 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Evaluation of a Multi-country Medical Oxygen Program

REAL-MOXY
Start date: November 27, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

REAL-MOXY is a set of 5 mixed methods studies designed to understand how oxygen and pulse oximetry are used (or not used) at a facility level, to identify opportunities and barriers for strengthening oxygen systems for beneficiaries, users and managers.

NCT ID: NCT06058299 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Phase 2 Trial Assessing TBAJ876 or Bedaquiline, With Pretomanid and Linezolid in Adults With Drug-sensitive Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Start date: October 24, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate 3 dose levels of TBAJ876 for 8 weeks in combination with pretomanid and linezolid, compared to 8 weeks of Isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol (2HRZE), in adult participants with newly diagnosed, smear-positive, pulmonary drug sensitive tuberculosis (DS-TB). The main questions the trial aims to answer are: - What is the optimal dose of TBAJ876 to continue further in development. - What is the bactericidal activity of bedaquiline with pretomanid and linezolid (B-Pa-L) compared to 2HRZE and TBAJ876-Pa-L over 8 weeks - What is the efficacy and safety of the 26-week B-Pa-L regimen compared with the SOC (2HRZE/4HR) in participants with DS-TB. Participants will be seen regularly during treatment (up to 26 weeks) and follow-up (52 weeks post treatment) for safety and efficacy assessments, including but not limited to: - Safety labs, ECGs, vital signs, physical exams, PK sampling, neuropathy assessments and adverse event monitoring - Sputum collection