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NCT ID: NCT04190355 Active, not recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Irrigant Types Used During Endodontic Treatment on Postoperative Pain

Start date: September 29, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Chemomechanical preparation of the root canal system potentially results in extrusion of debris into the periradicular tissues. This debris is composed of hard tissue (dentin), soft tissue (inflamed or necrotic pulp tissues) and microbiota. Furthermore, the chemical adjuncts used during root canal disinfection may also extrude into the periradicular tissues. Extrusion of such materials results in postoperative pain, inflammation and and flare-up. There is evidence to demonstrate that most instrumentation techniques cause extrusion of debris, and that, severity of the inflammatory response depends on the amount of debris extrusion. Several factors may influence the debris extrusion during root canal preparation, including the instrument design, technique of use and irrigating agent used during preparation.Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most commonly used root canal irrigant during root canal treatment. However, its cytotoxic effects when extruded into the periapical tissues is an issue of clinical concern. Thus, there has been a search for more biocompatible irrigants. One potential option, which has not been explored in detail, is the use of NaOCl, but in a gel form rather than a solution. NaOCl gel has similar effects on the dentin, as the solution form. Interestingly, greater dentinal tubule penetration depth has been reported for the gel form, compared to the solution. Previous studies have evaluated the effect of preparation techniques, the number of appointments and intracranial medicaments on postoperative pain during Endodontics treatment. There is no study evaluating the effect of different irritant type on PP. Therefore, this study will be evaluated the effect of different irritant type (gel or solution form of NaOCI) on postoperative pain.

NCT ID: NCT04190017 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Central Nervous System Vulnerabilities in Preterm Infants

Comparison of Brain Volumes Measured by 2D USG and MRI

Start date: November 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cranial USG is simple and easy method to assess preterm infant brain. Some studies showed that brain volumes of preterm infants could be calculated by measurement of 2D distances. Our aim in this study was to compare brain volume obtained by USG and MRI.

NCT ID: NCT04189640 Withdrawn - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Ultrasound-Guided Adductor Canal Block for Total Knee Arthroplasty Surgery

Start date: January 10, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The ultrasound-guided selective blockade of the saphenous nerve in the adductor canal provides effective analgesia and reduces postoperative pain in patients undergoing arthroscopic medial meniscectomy. Selective blockade of the saphenous nerve in the adductor canal provides effective analgesia without quadriceps muscle weakness. It has been shown that the adductor canal block (ACB) block increases the spread of local anesthetics in a distal and proximal way. Therefore, the proximal spread of local anesthetics may cause possible quadriceps weakness. The distal spread of local anesthetics may increase analgesic effect via sciatic nerve. The different volumes for ACB is a topic of discussion. The aim of this study is to compare the different volumes of US-guided ACB performing for postoperative analgesia management after total knee arthroplasty surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04189445 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor

Futibatinib in Patients With Specific FGFR Aberrations

Start date: August 24, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of futibatinib in patients with FGFR aberrations in 3 distinct cohorts. Patients will be enrolled into one of 3 cohorts: patients with advanced, metastatic or locally-advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1-4 rearrangements (excluding primary brain tumors and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma [iCCA]); patients with gastric or gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) cancer harboring FGFR2 amplification; and patients with myeloid or lymphoid neoplasms with FGFR1 rearrangements.

NCT ID: NCT04189341 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Modified-Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block and Erector Spinae Plane Block Following Lumbar Instrumentation Surgery

Start date: January 10, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Ultrasound (US)-guided peripheral nerve blocks have been used increasily due to the advantages of ultrasound in anesthesia practice. TLIP block is one of these nerve blocks performed under US guidance. In this technique, local anesthetic solution is injected between the multifidus and logissimus muscles nearly at the level of the 3rd lumbar vertebra and targets the dorsal rami of the thoracolumbar nerves. However, the visualisation of this technique may be difficult under US guidance. Therefore, modified-TLIP (mTLIP) block was defined as a new approach. It has been reported that mTLIP block may provide effective analgesia management after lumbar spine surgery. The ultrasound (US) guided erector spina plane block (ESPB) is a novel interfacial plan block defined by Forero et al. at 2016. Visualization of sonoanatomy with US is easy, and the spread of local anesthesic agents can be easily seen under the erector spinae muscle. Thus, analgesia occurs in several dermatomes with cephalad-caudad way. It has been reported that ESPB provides lumbar analgesia at T10-12, L3. The aim of this study is to compare US-guided mTLIP block and ESPB pain management after multi-level lumbar spinal instrumentation surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04189289 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery and Erector Spinae Plane Block

Start date: December 3, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of erector spinae plane (ESP) block on postoperative analgesic consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery

NCT ID: NCT04189042 Active, not recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Figure-of-Eight Walk Test in Parkinson

Start date: December 11, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The aim of study is to assess validity and reliability of Figure-of-Eight Walk Test in people with Parkinson's Disease

NCT ID: NCT04188795 Completed - Delirium Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Delirium Preventive Care Protocol

Start date: May 25, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The prospective, randomized controlled experimental trial investigates the effectiveness of delirium preventive care protocol for hip fracture patients.

NCT ID: NCT04188613 Completed - Clinical trials for Tracheostomy Complication

Use of High-Frequency Jet Ventilation During Percutaneous Tracheostomy

Start date: December 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Percutaneous tracheostomy is the mouth opening of the tracheal ostium to the skin by creating an opening in the anterior wall of the trachea using Seldinger methods. This procedure is done using an endotracheal tube (ETT) or a laryngeal mask (LMA). High-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) commonly used in oropharyngeal surgeries and creates an extra passage for the procedure. The investigators aimed to demonstrate the effective use of HFJV in percutaneous tracheostomy.

NCT ID: NCT04188379 Completed - Clinical trials for Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod in Adult Patients With Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP).

ADVANCE
Start date: December 16, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled multicenter phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ARGX-113 in participants with primary ITP.