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NCT ID: NCT05193006 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Peritoneal Malignant Mesothelioma

Assessment of Histologic Prognostic Factors in Peritoneal Malignant Mesothelioma

Start date: December 28, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare neoplasm. The most common type, the epithelioid type, has been further divided into histological patterns of tubulo-papillary, acinar, adenomatoid, micropapillary, or solid. Its prognosis is improved by the use of a locoregional treatment combining extensive cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC), which increases survival up to 50 months. Histology is one of the most important prognostic variable that, forms the basis for treatment decisions. However, the prognostic of the epithelioid type varies greatly due to its tumor heterogeneity. It is therefore necessary to find prognostic factors of malignant epithelioid peritoneal mesothelioma in order to better define the therapeutic strategy. Among histological factors, solid growth, tumor necrosis, nuclear atypia, and mitotic count were found to be independent prognostic factors in epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma. However, in epithelioid malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (EMPM), these factors were studied in small and heterogeneous series in terms of histological growth and definitions used for histological factors. The present large study was conducted to investigate the prognostic impact of several histologic factors in EMPM. Their prognosis impacts were assessed using overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in EMPM.

NCT ID: NCT05192720 Completed - Allergic Asthma Clinical Trials

Andosan in Allergic and Asthma Patients

Start date: August 31, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Examine whether daily oral ingestion of a immunomodulatory mushroom extract (AndoSanTM) in patients with asthma and allergy, undergoing allergen specific immunotherapy experience clinical and biochemical improvement in their disease. A prospective randomised study comparing the mushroom extract with placebo.

NCT ID: NCT05190172 Recruiting - Oligodendroglioma Clinical Trials

PRO-GLIO: PROton Versus Photon Therapy in IDH-mutated Diffuse Grade II and III GLIOmas

PRO-GLIO
Start date: January 14, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Proton therapy is a powerful tool enabling oncologists to spare normal tissue around the target for irradiation much better than what can be achieved with photon irradiation. The infiltrative nature of IDH-mutated grade II and III diffuse glioma, however, renders proton therapy a potential problem. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) is the only option when trying to ensure that chances of long-term survival are not impaired seeking to reduce unwanted late treatment effects. Non-inferiority of proton therapy compared to photon irradiation is the primary endpoint of the RCT. Hence, PRO-GLIO has two main objectives. First, PRO-GLIO will evaluate if proton therapy is safe in patients with IDH-mutated grade II and III diffuse glioma, showing that survival figures at 2 years from radiotherapy are not poorer in the proton arm than in the photon arm. Second, we want to find the true number of patients in need of rehabilitation in both arms, and evaluate if proton therapy conveys a higher QoL than photon irradiation at 2 years from radiotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT05187819 Recruiting - Dementia Alzheimers Clinical Trials

Blood-based Biomarkers for Diagnosis of Alzheimer's

Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Alzheimer's disease (AD) may currently be diagnosed using molecular biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and/or positron emission tomography (PET). These diagnostic procedures are highly accurate, but the high cost and low availability hamper their feasibility. Recently, ultrasensitive blood tests predicting Alzheimer pathologies in the brain have been developed. These tests have a reliable ability to differentiate AD from other neurodegenerative disorders and identify AD across the clinical continuum with high sensitivity and specificity in research cohorts with a high prevalence of AD. This project will assess the predictive value of these tests in a general practice population. The hypothesis is that the actual blood panel will have high positive predictive value for a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease in the primary health care setting.

NCT ID: NCT05186753 Recruiting - Mastocytosis Clinical Trials

(Summit) A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CGT9486 Versus Placebo in Patients With Indolent or Smoldering Systemic Mastocytosis

Start date: June 27, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-part, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2 clinical study comparing the safety and efficacy of bezuclastinib (CGT9486) plus best supportive care (BSC) with placebo plus BSC in patients with nonadvanced systemic mastocytosis (NonAdvSM), including indolent systemic mastocytosis and smoldering systemic mastocytosis, whose symptoms are not adequately controlled by BSC. This study will be conducted in three parts. Patients in Parts 1a, 1b and 2 will receive bezuclastinib or placebo, and may roll over onto Part 3 to receive treatment with bezuclastinib.

NCT ID: NCT05186493 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Locally Advanced Pelvic Cancer That Require Pelvic Exenteration

Laparoscopic Robot-assisted Pelvic Exenteration for Pelvic Primary and Recurrent Cancers

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The Radium Hospital Oslo University Hospital Estimated date of first patient enrolled: 3rd quarter 2021 Anticipated recruitment period: 4 years Estimated date of last patient completed: 4th quarter 2025 Locally advanced pelvic cancer that requires total pelvic exenteration Expected study-specific follow-up period per patient: 5 years according to standard follow-up for this patient group Primary endpoint: R0 resection rate (circumferential resection margin >1mm) Secondary endpoints: Rate of conversion to open surgery, peri- and postoperative complications, hospital length of stay, wound healing at 3 months follow-up, Quality of Life measured by EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire C-30 preoperatively, at 3 months and 3 year follow-ups, disease-free survival, overall survival. Diagnosis specific endpoints. Open label observational study.

NCT ID: NCT05183035 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Venetoclax in Children With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Start date: October 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A study to evaluate if the randomized addition of venetoclax to a chemotherapy backbone (fludarabine/cytarabine/gemtuzumab ozogamicin [GO]) improves survival of children/adolescents/young adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in 1st relapse who are unable to receive additional anthracyclines, or in 2nd relapse.

NCT ID: NCT05182918 Completed - Clinical trials for Substance Use Disorders

Substance Use and Lifestyle-related Health Problems in Ageing Patients in OMT Treatment

AgeSUD
Start date: December 1, 2012
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The overall aim of the study is to explore substance use, tobacco use and lifestyle-related health problems among ageing patients in Opioid Maintenance Treatment (OMT), and other SUD treatment. The study will use already collected data from the multi-center, longitudinal, observational NorComt study (Norwegian Cohort of Patients in Opioid Maintenance Treatment and Other Drug Treatment study). NorComt is the largest longitudinal study of SUD patients in Norway. The data consists of data from OMT and other substance use disorders (SUD) treatment (N=548).

NCT ID: NCT05182840 Completed - Clinical trials for Kidney Disease, Chronic

A Study to Test Whether Different Doses of BI 690517 Alone or in Combination With Empagliflozin Improve Kidney Function in People With Chronic Kidney Disease

Start date: January 11, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is open to adults with chronic kidney disease. People with and without type 2 diabetes can take part in this study. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called BI 690517 improves kidney function in people with chronic kidney disease when taken alone or in combination with a medicine called empagliflozin. In the first part of the study, participants take empagliflozin or placebo as tablets every day for 2 months. Placebo tablets look like empagliflozin tablets but do not contain any medicine. In the second part, participants are divided into several groups. Depending on the group, the participants then additionally take different doses of BI 690517 or placebo as tablets for 3.5 months. In this case, placebo tablets look like BI 690517 tablets but do not contain any medicine. Participants are in the study for about 6 months. During this time, they visit the study site about 12 times. Where possible, about 4 of the 12 visits can be done at the participant's home instead of the study site. The trial staff may also contact the participants by phone or video call. Participants collect urine samples at home. These samples are then analysed to assess kidney function. At the end of the trial the results are compared between the different groups. The doctors also regularly check participants' health and take note of any unwanted effects.

NCT ID: NCT05180175 Recruiting - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

The Nordic IBD Treatment Strategy Trial

NORDTREAT
Start date: February 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: To demonstrate that personalised therapy can be delivered to patients with IBD, by treating patients with an increased risk of poor disease course, defined by a serum protein signature at diagnosis, with a top-down treatment, and that this treatment strategy improves clinical outcomes. Objectives: Primary objective: To assess if a top-down treatment can improve treatment outcomes in IBD patients with a high risk of poor disease course, defined by a serum protein signature at diagnosis. Secondary objective: To assess if a top-down treatment can improve quality of life and health resource allocation in IBD patients with a high risk of poor disease course, defined by a serum protein signature at diagnosis. Study design: A multi-centre, biomarker-stratified open-label controlled trial, where newly diagnosed IBD patients are randomised (1:1) to a group with access to the protein signature or a group without access to the protein signature. Study subjects within the protein signature arm who display a high-risk protein profile, will be treated according to a top-down treatment algorithm (anti-TNF agent with/without an immunomodulatory) and subjects without access to the protein signature will be treated according to current clinical practice. Study population: Newly diagnosed IBD patients. Number of subjects:250 Primary variables: Composite of both corticosteroid-free clinical remission and endoscopic remission at Week 52, defined as below. Surgery because of IBD during follow-up will be defined as treatment failure. Ulcerative colitis; - Clinical remission per patient reported Mayo: A stool frequency subscore (SFS) ≤ 1, and not greater than baseline, and a rectal bleeding subscore (RBS) of 0. - Endoscopic remission: An endoscopic Mayo subscore of 0 (OR in patients without endoscopy at week 52, normalization of f-Calprotectin, defined as < 250μg/g Crohn's disease; - Clinical remission: An average daily Stool Frequency (SF) ≤ 2.8 and not worse than Baseline AND average daily Abdominal Pain (AP) score ≤ 1 and not worse than Baseline. - Endoscopic remission: SES-CD≤2 (OR in patients without endoscopy at week 52, normalization of f-Calprotectin, defined as < 250μg/g.