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NCT ID: NCT04226547 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Amplatzer Amulet LAAO vs. NOAC

CATALYST
Start date: July 7, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this trial is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Amulet LAA occluder compared to NOAC therapy in patients with non-valvular AF at increased risk for ischemic stroke and who are recommended for long-term NOAC therapy. The clinical investigation is a prospective, randomized, multicenter active control worldwide trial. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio between the Amulet LAA occlusion device ("Device Group") and a commercially available NOAC medication ("Control Group"). The choice of NOAC in the Control Group will be left to study physician discretion.

NCT ID: NCT04225312 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Personalized Extended Interval Dosing of Natalizumab in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

SUPERNEXT
Start date: February 3, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Natalizumab is an effective drug in the treatment for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and is approved by de FDA/EMA in a treatment regimen of 4-weekly 300mg natalizumab infusions. Natalizumab trough concentrations after a 4-weekly interval are high in the large majority of patients which implies a relative overdose in most patients. A recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) suggests natalizumab maintains a high level of effi-cacy in stable patients with RRMS switching to a 6 week interval. Our study group demon-strated that efficacy of natalizumab is maintained when the infusion interval is extended based on natalizumab trough concentrations (personalized extended interval dosing). This leads to fewer hospital visits, a decrease of healthcare costs and decrease of risk of compli-cations of natalizumab treatment. Objective: Our objective is to test feasibility and validate safety of personalized extended interval dosing of natalizumab starting from 6 weeks in a large real-life cohort across the Netherlands. Study design: Prospective national phase IV natalizumab cohort study. Study population: All patients, aged 18 years or older, who are currently treated with natalizumab in the Netherlands for RRMS, with a minimum of 6 consecutive infusions. Intervention: All patients currently included in the NEXT-MS trial will receive an adjusted personalized extended interval dosing treatment regimen of natalizumab based on natalizumab concentrations starting from an infusion interval of 6 weeks. Main study parameters/endpoints: Our main study endpoint is the safety (defined by radiological disease activity) of personalized natalizumab dosing in a large real-life cohort across the Netherlands. Data will be collected regarding disease activity and disability progression. A cost analysis will be performed to show the extent of cost reduction. Patients will be annually followed to assess the influence of personalized dosing on JC virus conversion, JC virus index, incidence of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, treatment satisfaction and quality of life. The influence of personalized dosing on pharmacokinetics will be monitored.

NCT ID: NCT04225156 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

A Long-term Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Efgartigimod in Adult Patients With Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP).

ADVANCE+
Start date: June 2, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label long-term multicenter phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ARGX-113 in adult patients with primary ITP.

NCT ID: NCT04224701 Active, not recruiting - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant HIV-1 Envelope Protein BG505 SOSIP.GT1.1 gp140 Vaccine, Adjuvanted in Healthy, HIV-uninfected Adults

Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of HIV-1 envelope protein BG505 SOSIP.GT1.1 gp140 trimer Vaccine, Adjuvanted, in up to 48 healthy HIV-uninfected adult volunteers.

NCT ID: NCT04223856 Recruiting - Urothelial Cancer Clinical Trials

Enfortumab Vedotin and Pembrolizumab vs. Chemotherapy Alone in Untreated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer

EV-302
Start date: March 30, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is being done to see how well two drugs (enfortumab vedotin and pembrolizumab) work together to treat patients with urothelial cancer. The study will compare these drugs to other drugs that are usually used to treat this cancer (standard of care). The patients in this study will have cancer that has spread from their urinary system to other parts of their body.

NCT ID: NCT04223830 Completed - Clinical trials for Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

Initial Case Series With Exalt Single-Use Duodenoscope - Expanded User Experience

Start date: January 14, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to confirm procedural performance of the Exalt Model D Single-Use Duodenoscope in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography (ERCP) and other duodenoscope-based procedures.

NCT ID: NCT04223492 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Liquid Biopsies and Imaging in Breast Cancer

LIMA
Start date: January 2, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to show proof of concept for combining multi-parametric MRI with liquid biopsies in addition to conventional clinical and pathologic information, to accurately predict response to neoadjuvant treatment for patients with primary breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT04222972 Active, not recruiting - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study of Pralsetinib Versus Standard of Care for First-Line Treatment of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

AcceleRET-Lung
Start date: July 24, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an international, randomized, open-label, Phase 3 study designed to evaluate whether the potent and selective RET inhibitor, pralsetinib, improves outcomes when compared to a platinum chemotherapy-based regimen chosen by the Investigator from a list of standard of care treatments, as measured primarily by progression free survival (PFS), for participants with RET fusion-positive metastatic NSCLC who have not previously received systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease.

NCT ID: NCT04222920 Completed - Clinical trials for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Adalimumab Dose Reduction Aiming Low Serum Concentration With Control of Disease Activity

ADDORA-low
Start date: March 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Several prior studies have shown that dose reduction or discontinuation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-inhibitors, like adalimumab, is possible in substantial number of patients with a rheumatic disease without an increase in disease activity. Prior studies showed that patients with concentrations higher than 5 mg/L are overexposed to adalimumab and can safely reduce the dose. In the first phase of treatment, an adalimumab concentration of 5mg/L is needed to achieve adequate clinical response. However to control disease activity after 28 weeks, lower concentration than 5 mg/L are probably sufficient. Recent published data suggest that concentrations of 0.1-0.5 mg/L are enough to control TNF blockade in this state. Yet, a study which investigates the lowest effective drug serum concentration is missing so far. The hypothesis is that serum adalimumab concentration of 2 mg/L is sufficient to control disease activity.

NCT ID: NCT04222777 Completed - Aging Clinical Trials

Cervical Spine Motion in the Elderly

Start date: October 10, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Physiological motion of the cervical spine is a subject of interest for medical specialists. Segmental range of motion (sROM) has been most commonly used to define motion but inter- and intra-variability is large. Therefore, a sequence of segmental contributions in the lower cervical spine during the second half of extension has been defined in healthy participants (uniform in 80-90%). The mean age of these participants was 23 years. Since cervical degenerative disc disease (CDDD) occurs more often in elderly patients, it is of paramount importance to study whether this sequence remains present during aging, regardless of losing 0.11 degrees of sROM each year. Objective: To investigate if the normal sequence of segmental contributions in the lower cervical spine during the second half of extension (C4-C5 followed by C5-C6, and then C6- C7) is also present in asymptomatic participants between 55 and 70 years of age by using cinematographic recordings. Study design: Fundamental research Study population: Eleven asymptomatic participants between 55 and 70 years of age, without a medical history of neck problems, with a score of 4 or less on the Neck Disability Index (NDI), and without severe degenerative changes based on a score of 3 or less on the radiological Kellgrens' classification. Intervention: Two flexion and extension cinematographic recordings of the cervical spine with a two-week interval between recordings. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary endpoint: Defining the cervical spines' physiological motion pattern by analysing the normal sequence of segmental contributions in the lower cervical spine (C4-C5 followed by C5-C6, and then C6-C7) during the second halfof extension in asymptomatic participants between 55 and 70 years of age. Secondary endpoint: Determine sROM of C4-C5, C5-C6, and C6-C7 by analysing the flexion and extension cinematographic recordings in asymptomatic participants between 55 and 70 years of age. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: Participants receive cinematographic recordings twice. There will be no follow-up.