Clinical Trials Logo

Filter by:
NCT ID: NCT03474471 Completed - Emphysema Clinical Trials

A Trial on the Effects of Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction in Severe Emphysema.

SOLVE
Start date: July 31, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: The published clinical trials investigating the bronchoscopic lung volume reduction, showing important patient-related improvements in efficacy, led to the acknowledgement of the treatment in the GOLD-COPD2017 guidelines. Interaction with pulmonary rehabilitation, impact on patient-reported outcomes, physical activity, and extrapulmonary consequences are all topics to gain more insight in. This importantly, to further develop and optimize this innovative and personalized therapy. Objective: To study in detail the impact and optimal timing of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) on exercise physiology and patient-reported outcomes and the impact of the bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment using endobronchial valves (EBV) on cardiopulmonary function, metabolism and changes in body composition. Study design: This study is a randomized controlled trial with 3 study-arms. Group 1 will first follow a PR program and afterwards undergo the EBV treatment. Group 2 will first undergo the EBV treatment and approximately 8 weeks later will follow a PR program. Group 3 will only undergo the EBV treatment (and can choose to follow a PR program after completing the 6 month FU visit). Study population: The study population exist of patients with severe emphysema who undergo a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment using one-way valves. Intervention: Most patients will undergo a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment using endobronchial valves and a pulmonary rehabilitation program. One group of patient will under a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment using endobronchial valves and can choose whether they also want to follow a pulmonary rehabilitation program afterwards. Main study parameters: The main study parameter is the difference in change in endurance time measured by an endurance cycle test between the EBV treatment group and the bronchoscopic lung volume reduction + rehabilitation group (EBV+PR).

NCT ID: NCT03473223 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Study to Investigate CSL112 in Subjects With Acute Coronary Syndrome

AEGIS-II
Start date: March 21, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CSL112 on reducing the risk of major adverse CV events [MACE - cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke] in subjects with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) diagnosed with either ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), including those managed with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or medically managed.

NCT ID: NCT03470545 Completed - Clinical trials for Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Clinical Study to Evaluate Mavacamten (MYK-461) in Adults With Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

EXPLORER-HCM
Start date: May 29, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, international, double-blind study of the administration of mavacamten in participants with symptomatic obstructive HCM (oHCM). Approximately 220 participants will be randomized to receive placebo or mavacamten.

NCT ID: NCT03470259 Completed - Clinical trials for Lymph Node Metastases

Precision Thyroid Cancer Surgery With Molecular Fluorescent Guided Imaging

TARGET
Start date: June 20, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Almost 50 % of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) patients have central lymph node metastases (CLNM), which are associated with a high risk of persistent or recurrent disease. However, the practice of performing a prophylactic central lymph node dissection (PCLND) routinely remains controversial. The proponents argue that without a PCLND, PTC patients with positive lymph nodes have an increased risk of local recurrence, and postponed node dissection leads to with 5-6 fold higher risk of morbidity. If performed, PCLND in clinical node negative patients increases staging to pN1 in more than 50% of the cases without increasing survival. The complication rate in PCLND is lower when compared to a technically challenging re-exploration in recurrent disease, with reported incidences of 0.6% and 7.3-20%, respectively. Opponents of routine PCLND point out the lack of randomized clinical trials and object to treatment-induced hypo-parathyroidism and recurrent nerve damage for the N0 patients. Currently, no diagnostic tool is available which reliably identifies these patient categories. Therefore, there is a clear need for novel diagnostic imaging modalities that overcome this issue. Molecular Fluorescence Guided Surgery (MFGS) is potentially such a diagnostic tool. The administration of NIR fluorescent tracers can increase detection accuracy of cancer and nodal metastatic tissue using macroscopic MFGS. Therefore, we aimed to identify a GMP-produced near infrared (NIR) tracer that potentially has a high target-to-background ratio in PTC compared to normal thyroid tissue. Tyrosine-protein kinase Met (c-Met) is significantly upregulated at the protein level in PTC compared to normal thyroid tissue. The investigators therefore hypothesize that the GMP-produced NIR-fluorescent tracer EMI-137 (targeting c-Met, peak emission at 675 nm range) might be useful for intraoperative imaging of PTC and nodal metastases. The investigators' aim is to investigate if the administration of EMI-137 is a feasible approach to detect PTC nodal metastases. Ultimately, this method might be useful to improve patient selection for CLND. Eventually, we might also be able to visualize multifocality, more selective lateral neck dissections and asses residual tissue after thyroidectomy. Ultimately, all of these strategies may reduce overtreatment, morbidity, and costs while maintaining the same or better effectiveness with a lower recurrence rate and improved quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT03469388 Completed - Clinical trials for Infrarenal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Arterial Stiffness, Blood Pressure and Cardiac Output Study

ABC
Start date: April 24, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Comparison of non-invasively obtained central blood pressure using SphygmoCor and invasively recorded central blood pressure in patients with an AAA that will be treated with EVAR.

NCT ID: NCT03469245 Completed - Clinical trials for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Validation of Fenestrations Positioning by Numerical Simulation

FenSim
Start date: April 26, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Fenestrated endovascular repair (FEVAR) is nowadays a recognized option to treat juxtarenal, pararenal or suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients at high risk for conventional repair. The technique consists in deploying a custom-made stent-graft (SG) inside the patient aorta. Part of the customization involves cauterizing a hole in SG fabric and reinforcing it with a Nitinol stent ring, thereby creating a fenestration for each corresponding collateral artery. For this reason, preoperative planning is crucial to determine adequate positions of fenestrations, in order to obtain perfect alignment with the collateral arteries of the patient. Inadequate positioning may result in failure to catheterize a collateral artery and subsequent organ damage, increased catheterizing time, increased irradiation dose, endoleaks… The current process of fenestrations positioning for fenestrated anacondaTM SG involves: (i) anatomical measurements on patient preoperative CT-scan by case planners using dedicated sizing software; (ii) designing an initial custom device scheme with its positioned fenestrations, created by engineers with CAD software using the above cited measurements and (iii) validation of fenestrations position by in vitro testing using a SG prototype deployed inside a transparent anatomy model (3D-printed model of patient aorta and collateral arteries). The main limitations of this process are the costs and long SG delivery time.

NCT ID: NCT03467425 Completed - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

INTREPID: Investigation of TRELEGY Effectiveness: Usual Practice Design

Start date: April 11, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of TRELEGY ELLIPTA relative to non-ELLIPTA Multiple Inhaler Triple Therapies (MITT) for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) control within the usual clinical practice setting. The study will be conducted once TRELEGY ELLIPTA has been approved in the countries in which the study will be conducted and is available commercially. This is a randomized, open-label, effectiveness, phase 4 study of 24 weeks' duration in COPD subjects to evaluate TRELEGY ELLIPTA (fluticasone furoate [FF]/vilanterol [VI]/umeclidinium bromide [UMEC]: 100 microgram [mcg]/62.5 mcg/25 mcg) inhalation powder taken once daily using a single ELLIPTA inhaler compared with any non-ELLIPTA MITT in the usual care setting. Effectiveness of TRELEGY ELLIPTA will be assessed by comparing proportion of COPD Assessment Test (CAT) responders at Week 24 between two treatment groups. TRELEGY and ELLIPTA are trademarks of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) group of companies. The study will enroll approximately 3000 subjects.

NCT ID: NCT03465722 Completed - GIST Clinical Trials

(VOYAGER) Study of Avapritinib vs Regorafenib in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic GIST

Start date: March 26, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, randomized, Phase 3 study in patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic GIST (advanced GIST) of avapritinib (also known as BLU-285) versus regorafenib in patients previously treated with imatinib and 1 or 2 other TKIs.

NCT ID: NCT03464136 Completed - Crohn Disease Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy of Adalimumab Versus Ustekinumab for One Year

SEAVUE
Start date: March 29, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of treatment with ustekinumab or adalimumab in biologic naive participants with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease (CD) who have previously failed or were intolerant to conventional therapy (corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators, such as azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, or methotrexate), as measured by clinical remission at one year.

NCT ID: NCT03464019 Completed - Clinical trials for Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia

Efficacy and Safety of Etripamil for the Termination of Spontaneous Paroxymal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT). NODE 301 [Part 1 and Part 2 (RAPID Study)]

Start date: June 18, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a two-part, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of etripamil nasal spray (NS) self-administered by patients who experience an episode of paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in an at-home setting. Part 1 comprised the conduct of the NODE-301 study up to the date of the adjudication of 150th positively adjudicated PSVT episode and Part 2 comprises the conduct of the NODE-301 study after the completion of Part 1. The RAPID Study (NODE-301 - Part 2) will enroll patients enrolled during Part 1 who had not dosed with the double-blind study drug, or had not discontinued the study before the adjudication of the 150th positively adjudicated PSVT episode in Part 1, and patients enrolled into the study following the completion of Part 1. The study will continue for approximately 6 months after the date of the adjudication of the 180th positively adjudicated PSVT episode (the data on which the primary efficacy analysis of RAPID will be conducted). The study will include the following visits: A Screening Visit, A Test Dose Randomization Visit, Monthly Follow-up Visits, A Randomized Treatment Period, A Randomized Treatment Period Follow-Up Visit, An Open-Label Treatment Period, and A Final Study Visit.