There are about 254 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Iraq. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Prediabetes, characterized by elevated HbA1c levels, is a common precursor to type 2 diabetes mellitus. Recent studies have suggested a potential link between prediabetes and nonspecific back pain. This randomized controlled trial aimed to assess whether reducing HbA1c levels through lifestyle interventions and, along with the correction of vitamin D and magnesium, can alleviate nonspecific back pain in prediabetic patients.
The goal of this interventional study is to compare the effect of Concurrent cystocele repair and trans obturator tape (TOT) and TOT alone in a sample of Iraqi Female participants with diagnosed stress urinary incontinence and cystocele. The main questions to answer are: 1-What are the effects of the tested Interventions on the outcomes measured by The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) System? 1. What are the effects of the tested Interventions on the degree of pelvic organ prolapse? 2. What are the effects of the tested Interventions on the frequency, severity, and effect of Stress urinary incontinence on the quality of life of the patients? 3. What are the effects of the tested Interventions on the impact of lower urinary tract symptoms on the quality of the patient's life? Female Patients diagnosed with SUI indicated for intervention were divided into 2 groups Group I: (n=49) offered TOT alone Group II: (n=49) offered concurrent TOT and Cystocele Repair Patients were then followed up and evaluated using The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) System, The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF), and the King Health Questionnaire (KHQ). The efficacy of both procedures and their impact on SUI and quality of life was measured.
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the benefit of PRF membrane on bone around dental implant in patients who need treatment with dental implant. Aims of the study: - To study the effect of PRF membrane (with or without bone substitute on increasing bone dimension around dental implant. - To investigate the effects of compositions of PRF (platelets count, WBC count) on bone healing.
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the response of different bone densities to treatment with Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in patients who need treatment with dental implant. The main questions it aims to answer are: - To investigate if bone reaction to PRF differ with different bone densities. - To study the effect of PRF on dental implant healing and to assess its effectiveness in accelerating osseointegration. Participants who need treatment with dental implant will be planned to include in this study and will be asked if they are willing to participate in this study voluntarily. All the participants will be given an information sheet and a consent form which provides simple description about the present study and its importance to insure voluntary participation. The patients will be aware that they are completely free to withdraw from the research any time during the research time. Platelet Rich Fibrin will be injected inside the hole that prepared to place dental implant in. Bone density will be evaluated, degree of osseointegration will be monitored.
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the influence of thyroxine supplementation on pregnancy outcomes in women with varying levels of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH), who have experienced recurrent pregnancy loss in the first trimester. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does thyroxine treatment improve pregnancy outcomes in women with TSH levels between 2.5 mU/L and 4 mU/L? - Is the effect of thyroxine treatment different in women with TSH levels higher than 4 mU/L? Participants will be grouped based on their TSH levels, into two groups - those with TSH levels between 2.5 mU/L and 4 mU/L, and those with TSH levels higher than 4 mU/L. They will then be given thyroxine treatment. Researchers will compare these two groups to see if the pregnancy outcomes differ based on the different TSH levels and thyroxine treatment.
The evaluation of oral melatonin efficacy as premedicant agent in pediatrics undergoing elective cardiac interventions is the primary outcomes of our trail.
Aims of the study: 1. Assess the clinical and radiographical outcomes (success/failure) of root canal treatments performed after traditional vs conservative access cavities in permanent posterior teeth after one-year follow-up. 2. Assess the level of disinfection in root canals accessed by traditional vs conservative access cavities in permanent posterior teeth before obturation. Null hypothesis: 1. There is no difference in the clinical and radiographical outcomes of root canal treatments performed after traditional and conservative access cavities preparation in posterior teeth after one-year of follow-up.
Infertility affects married adults, and In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is an Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) that can be treated. Women undergoing IVF are more likely to experience depression. There is a need to reduce depression by supporting and advising sufferers. The aim of this study is to evaluate pharmacist counseling's impact on pregnancy rates in depressed infertile females during IVF treatment.
The goal of this interventional Randomized clinical is to compare the effect of colostrum pharmaceutical preparation and placebo in a sample of Iraqi participants. The main questions to answer are: 1. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the level of IL-1 and IL-15. 2. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Fasting Blood glucose? 3. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the HbA1C? 4. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Body Mass Index? 5. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Lipid profile? 6. What are the effects of the tested regimens on C-reactive protein? 7. What are the effects of the tested regimens on Hematological indices? 8. What are the effects of the tested regimens on Rate pressure product? Participants will be separated into four groups: 1. Group 1 (Healthy control): 24 Patients, will be receiving Placebo Capsule per oral once daily for 60 days 2. Group 2 (Healthy control) : 26 Patients, will be receiving Colostrum Capsule 500 mg per oral once daily for 60 days. 3. Group 3 (Diabetes Type 2): 23 Patieints, will be receiving Placebo Capsule per oral once daily for 60 days. 4. Group 4 (Diabetes Type 2) : 27 Patients, will be receiving Colostrum Capsule 500 mg per oral once daily for 60 days. Researchers will compare Groups 1,2,3, and 4 to observe the effect of the tested treatment regimens on IL-1, IL-6 ,Fasting Blood Glucose, HbA1c, Body Mass Index, Lipid profile, Rate pressure product, C-reactive protein, and Hematological indices. and use these measures In special formulas to determine the effect of the tested regimens on physical performance and cognitive function.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the dental lasers as an alternative of chemical medicaments used in the pulpotomy procedures. The main question it aims to answer is: • Lasers pulpotomies are a viable alternative to the standard Formocresol and Sodium Hypochlorite medicaments. All participants groups (Formocresol, Sodium Hypochlorite, Diode and Er:Cr;YSGG lasers) for pulpotomy procedure will follow the same clinical protocol, except for the techniques that will be used for hemostasis of the pulpotomies which either will be achieved by Formocresol or Sodium Hypochlorite solutions or by Diode or Erbium lasers.