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NCT ID: NCT01501851 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Intrauterine Growth Restriction

Prediction of Low Birth Weight Infants Using Ultrasound Measurement of Placental Diameter and Thickness

Start date: April 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Prediction of Low Birth Weight Infants using Ultrasound Measurement of Placental Diameter and Thickness

NCT ID: NCT01496105 Recruiting - Drug Usage Clinical Trials

Efficacy Study of Topical Application of Lidacaine Spray Prior to IUD Insertion

Start date: July 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the topical use of lidocaine spray 10% on the cervix is an effective way to reduce pain during IUCD insertion.

NCT ID: NCT01452672 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Resource-sparing Post-mastectomy Radiotherapy in Breast Cancer

Start date: March 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study compares two different field set-ups in patients with breast cancer following a breast resection (mastectomy). These two set-ups are as follows: arm a - radiotherapy to the chest-wall only, and arm b - radiotherapy to the chest-wall and the supraclavicular fossa. Patients in both treatment arms will receive radiotherapy with a shortened fractionation schedule. Study hypothesis: irradiation of the chest-wall only is not inferior to irradiation of the chest-wall and supraclavicular fossa in terms of loco-regional control, survival and treatment toxicity.

NCT ID: NCT01327729 Recruiting - Hepatitis C Clinical Trials

Y- Shaped Pegylated Interferon (YPEG-IFNα-2a) Plus Ribavirin in Egyptian Patients With Untreated Chronic Hepatitis C

Start date: November 2010
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective is to assess the efficacy, dosing, safety and tolerance of Y- shaped pegylated interferon (YPEG-IFNα-2a) plus ribavirin in Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C and with no prior treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV). Methods: Randomized, Open-label trial, in 3 parallel groups (each of 100 patients)

NCT ID: NCT01272505 Recruiting - Gallbladde Stones Clinical Trials

Conventional SILS vs Harmonic Scalpel SILS

SILS
Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy is gaining widespread acceptance. there are some obstacles making this procedure more complex than conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The use of harmonic scalpel may aid in solving some of these issues that may allow simplification of the technique. The investigators will compare the ordinary method of single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus harmonic scalpel single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

NCT ID: NCT01066208 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Giant Cell Arteritis

American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Diagnostic and Classification Criteria for Primary Systemic Vasculitis

DCVAS
Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Vasculitis is group of diseases where inflammation of blood vessels is the common feature. Patients typically present with fever, fatigue, weakness and muscle and joint aches. These symptoms are very common among many different diseases, not just vasculitis. A clustering of other symptoms, physical examination findings, blood tests, radiology and biopsy help make the diagnosis. There are currently no criteria to help doctors make a diagnosis of vasculitis when a patient presents with these non specific symptoms and they are reliant on previous experience and disease definitions. One of the aims of this project is to develop diagnostic criteria for the primary systemic vasculitides (granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's), microscopic polyangiitis, Churg Strauss syndrome, polyarteritis nodosa, giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis). We, the investigators, will do this by studying a large group of patients with vasculitis and comparing them to a large group of patients that present in a similar way, but do not have vasculitis. By comparing the 2 groups we will create a list of items to differentiate between vasculitis and 'vasculitis mimics'. We also aim to update the current classification criteria. Classification criteria are used to group patients into different types of vasculitis, once a diagnosis of vasculitis has been made, and are useful for studying patients in clinical trials with similar or identical diseases. The current classification criteria (American college of Rheumatology 1990 criteria) were developed 20 years ago, before the availability of some important diagnostic tests (e.g. antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies [ANCA]), and are now not consistent with some of the current disease definitions. Therefore to progress future research in vasculitis, it is important that the classification criteria are updated. We will recruit 260 patients with each of the 6 types of vasculitis and compare them with 1300 controls (patients with the 5 other types of vasculitis), in order to determine the optimal combination of symptoms, signs and investigations that classify each person into the appropriate group.

NCT ID: NCT00950118 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Diaphragmatic Hernia Research & Exploration, Advancing Molecular Science

DHREAMS
Start date: June 2005
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this study is to identify genes that convey susceptibility to congenital diaphragmatic hernia in humans. The identification of such genes, and examination of their structure and function, will enable a delineation of molecular pathogenesis and, ultimately, prevention or treatment of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. There are many different possible modes of inheritance for congenital anomalies, including autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and multifactorial. Multi-factorial inheritance is responsible for many common medical disorders, including hypertension, myocardial infarction, diabetes and cancer. This type of inheritance pattern appears to involve environmental factors as well as a combination of genetic variations that together can predispose to or produce congenital anomalies, such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Our study is designed to establish a small, well-defined genetic resource consisting of 1) Nuclear families suitable for linkage analysis by parametric,non-parametric (e.g. sib pairs, TDT) and association techniques, 2) Individuals with congenital diaphragmatic hernia who can be directly screened for allelic variation in candidate genes, and 3) Individuals who can serve as controls (are unaffected by congenital diaphragmatic hernia). Neonates and their families will be collected from homogenous and heterogeneous populations. By characterizing diverse populations, it should be possible to increase the likelihood of demonstration of genetic variation in selected candidate genes that can then be used in association and linkage studies in individual subjects with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

NCT ID: NCT00891501 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Degenerative Arthritis

The Use of Autologous Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Articular Cartilage Defects

Start date: November 2006
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is conducted to assess whether implanting autologous, culture-expanded, mesenchymal stem cells obtained from the bone marrow of patients with early osteoarthritis, cartilage defects or cartilage and underlying bone and cartilage (osteochondral) defects in joints is effective in the treatment of such conditions and alleviation of patients symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT00883402 Recruiting - Carotid Stenosis Clinical Trials

Carotid Endarterectomy Versus Carotid Artery Stenting in Asymptomatic Patients

ACST-2
Start date: January 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The trial randomise patients with asymptomatic carotid artery narrowing in whom prompt physical intervention is thought to be needed, but there there is still substantial uncertainty shared by patient and doctor about whether surgery or stenting is the more appropriate choice. The study is looking at immediate risks (within one month)and at long term benefits

NCT ID: NCT00358943 Recruiting - Gaucher Disease Clinical Trials

International Collaborative Gaucher Group (ICGG) Gaucher Disease Registry & Pregnancy Sub-registry

Start date: April 1, 1991
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The ICGG Gaucher Registry is an ongoing, international multi-center, strictly observational program that tracks the routine clinical outcomes for patients with Gaucher disease, irrespective of treatment status. No experimental intervention is involved; patients in the Registry undergo clinical assessments and receive care as determined by the patient's treating physician. The objectives of the Registry are: - To enhance understanding of the variability, progression, identification, and natural history of Gaucher disease, with the ultimate goal of better guiding and assessing therapeutic intervention. - To assist the Gaucher medical community with the development of recommendations for monitoring patients, and to provide reports on patient outcomes, to optimize patient care. - To characterize the Gaucher disease population. - To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of imiglucerase and of eliglustat. Gaucher Pregnancy Sub-registry: The primary objective of this Sub-registry is to track pregnancy outcomes, including complications and infant growth, in all women with Gaucher disease during pregnancy, regardless of whether they receive disease-specific therapy. No experimental intervention is given; thus a patient will undergo clinical assessments and receive standard of care treatment as determined by the patient's physician.If a patient consents to this Sub-registry, information about the patient's medical and obstetric history, pregnancy, and birth will be collected, and, if a patient consents to data collection for her infant, data on infant growth through month 36 postpartum will be collected.