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NCT ID: NCT04208594 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hypotensive Anesthesia

Efficacy of Ivabradine Versus Propranolol Premedication During Hypotensive Anesthesia in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Start date: December 11, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

50 Patients, aged from 18 to 39 years, ASA physical status I and II, undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery will be enrolled in the study.The patients will be randomly allocated by simple randomization using a computer programme into two groups by closed envelope technique (having 25 patients in each group): GROUP (P): will receive oral propranolol (INDERAL® -propranolol hydrochloride Ph. Eur. 10mg manufactured by AstraZeneca Egypt under license of AstraZeneca UK), 10 mg one tablet at 8:00 pm in the evening before the day of the surgery and one 10 mg tablet one hour before the induction of anesthesia. GROUP (I): will receive oral ivabradine (Procoralan® 5mg manufactured by Servier laboratories, France), 5 mg one tablet at 8:00 pm in the evening before the day of the surgery and one 5 mg tablet one hour before the induction of anesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT04205331 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Difficult Airway Intubation

Validity Of Ultrasound As Regards Correlation To Cormack-Lehane Grading In Obese Patients

Start date: December 14, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Since the introduction of real-time ultrasound (US) capabilities, ultrasound technology has been adopted and incorporated into daily practice by many medical and surgical specialties. Using US to help assess the difficult airway constitutes just yet another valuable application of this versatile technology . Since many anesthesia providers had already acquired proficiency in US techniques in US guided vascular access and regional nerve blocks, using US to evaluate the airway could be learned and mastered without too much difficulty. Ultrasound of the upper airway may prove to become a useful adjunct to conventional clinical assessment tools, as it has been successful in visualizing the relevant anatomy and critical structures of the airway..

NCT ID: NCT04204070 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Two Different Techniques to Perform Epidural Using Ultrasound

Accuro and the Use of Real Time Ultra Sound With Acoustic Puncture Assisted Device to Confirm Epidural Space End Point

Start date: August 11, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim of the work: To compare the use of the Accuro ultrasound and a real time ultrasound guided epidural combined with the acoustic puncture assisted device to perform the epidural anesthesia Secondary aim is to compare the incidence of complications associated with each technique. Patient's selection: This study will be performed on 100 pregnant patients scheduled for normal vaginal delivery under epidural analgesia. The sample size was calculated by taking success rate of conventional LOR to be 98% in the patients; assuming 80% power, with 95% confidence interval (CI) of two techniques and 30% margin of error. The study protocol will be reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Alexandria Main University Hospitals. A written consent will be obtained from all the patients participating in this study. Complete history will be taken from all the patients and will be subjected to thorough examination and routine laboratory investigations. Patients will be randomly divided into two equal groups using a computer-generated program. Group I consists of 50 patients scheduled for epidural catheter insertion using the Accuro ultrasound imaging assisted technique. Group II consists of 50 patients scheduled for epidural catheter insertion using the real time ultrasound guided technique combined with the use of the acoustic puncture assist device (APAD) technique.

NCT ID: NCT04196439 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Continuous Epidural Analgesia Versus Continuous Supra-Inguinal Fascia Iliaca Block in Total Hip Replacement Surgery

S-FICB
Start date: November 2, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

comparison of continuous epidural analgesia and ultrasound guided continuous supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block after total hip replacement surgery

NCT ID: NCT04195035 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Comparison of Air QTM Intubating Airway Versus Ambu-Aura Intubating Laryngeal Mask

Start date: December 10, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Supraglottic airway devices are important tools for airway management. Supraglottic airway devices have been introduced into brief surgical interventions because they are less invasive than intubation and safer than mask to maintain the patency of airway after induction of anesthesia. They are inserted via the oral route and can be used in emergency conditions when tracheal intubation and mask anesthesia are challenging. Air Q intubating airway and Ambu Aura intubating laryngeal mask are two Supraglottic airway devices that are widely used. Aim of the work is to compare Air-Q intubating laryngeal airway versus Ambu-Aura intubating laryngeal mask regarding sealing pressure and Fiberoptic intubation in class II obese patients.

NCT ID: NCT04191005 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Androgenetic Alopecia

Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

PRP IN AGA
Start date: January 7, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

assess the literature on PRP outcomes for AGA, with a focus on specific clinical outcomes in a comparative view, in accordance with PRISMA statement for reporting this meta-analysis

NCT ID: NCT04188509 Recruiting - Sickle Cell Disease Clinical Trials

Open-Label Extension of Voxelotor

Start date: November 18, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Open-label extension study of voxelotor for participants with Sickle Cell Disease who have participated in voxelotor clinical trials.

NCT ID: NCT04188327 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

Stellate Ganglion Block in Herpes Zoster

Start date: May 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patient who will be presented to Tanta University Hospitals complaining of acute herpes zoster with onset of vesicular eruption less than 7 days will be included in this clinical study. Patients will be excluded if they refused participation, had allergy to local anesthetics, coagulopathy, local infection, glaucoma, or neurological deficit. All the patients will receive acyclovir (antiviral therapy) and pregablin (analgesic) and the patients will be classified into two groups:- Group I (control group): Patients will receive sham block weekly for three times Group III (SGB group): Patients will receive stellate ganglion block weekly for three times The time of first block after the onset of vesicular eruption, the incidence of PHN, NPRS at visit, duration of acute HZ , duration of PHN (if occurred), and the incidence of complication will be measured.

NCT ID: NCT04186689 Recruiting - Food Insecurity Clinical Trials

Relationship Between Food Insecurity and Child Dental Anxiety

FI
Start date: December 20, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

identifying children with dental anxiety among those who suffered from food insecurity will enable to implement preventive strategies and early intervention. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between food insecurity, maternal psychological status and child dental behavior.

NCT ID: NCT04186325 Recruiting - Clinical trials for DIAPHRAGM -Ultrasound -Weaning -Mechanical Ventilation

Diaphragm Training Ultrasound

DiaphUS
Start date: December 28, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Common neurological indications of intubation and initiation of mechanical ventilation (MV) include ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, neurotrauma, and intracranial hemorrhage. Mechanical ventilation is frequently applied to protect the airway from the risk of aspiration and to prevent both hypoxemia and hypercapnia, which are two major systemic factors of secondary brain insult. Mechanical ventilation after endotracheal intubation predisposes these patients to an increased incidence of pulmonary complications such as ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), increased risk of deep vein thrombosis, bedsores, increased hospital stay, and poor clinical outcome. The weaning process from MV involves the reduction of ventilator parameters and Extubation. Daily, careful evaluation of clinical and neurological conditions and completion of spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) should be considered in order to recognize and facilitate the process of withdrawal of the MV. The diaphragm which is the principal respiratory muscle provides nearly 75% of the resting pulmonary ventilation. However, In ICU patients, the diaphragm is vulnerable to damage from hypotension, hypoxia, and sepsis. Diaphragmatic dysfunction and atrophy is the main precipitating factor for difficult and successful weaning.