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NCT ID: NCT02726412 Completed - Clinical trials for Perioperative, Enhanced Recovery

PACU Stay After Lower Limb Revascularisation

Start date: February 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study aims to describe the postoperative functions of patients with ischaemic lower extremities after undergoing revascularisation surgery . Primary endpoints will focus on complications in the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU) which prevent discharge from PACU to the general ward. This include Aldrete scores and other complications that can be registrered descriptively. Furthermore, the study seeks to compare the complications outcomes between acute and elective revascularisation surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02722785 Completed - Clinical trials for Gastro-esophageal Cancer

PeRioperative Study of Exercise Training in Patients With Operable Cancer of the Gastroesophageal Junction

PRESET
Start date: April 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: For patients diagnosed with operable cancer of the gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ), the perioperative course of therapy is associated with severe deconditioning which includes weight loss and poor physical function, which are strong predictor of post-surgical complication and survival . A strong rationale exists to explore how to develop supportive interventions aimed at maintaining/improving muscle function (lean body mass and muscle strength) during the pre-surgical phase. This study explores the safety, feasibility and efficacy of structured pre- and post-operative exercise training in patient undergoing surgery for cancer of the gastro-esophageal junction. Subjects: Patients with histologically verified, resectable adenocarcinoma of the GEJ scheduled for treatment af Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. Methods: In a case-control design, patients will be allocated to either an exercise training intervention group, or a usual-care observational group, based on geographical location. Forty patients will be included in this case-control study and allocated by geographical region as follows; 20 training intervention-cases living in the greater Copenhagen area, and 20 observational control subjects living outside the greater Copenhagen area. All patients will undergo a total of 5 assessments during the perioperative trajectory; twice prior to surgery (baseline and pre-surgery test), three post-surgery (2 week post- and 15 weeks post-surgery, and at 1-year follow-up). Assessments include measures of body composition by DXA scan and bioelectrical impedance analysis: systemic inflammation in fasting blood sample; quality of life by self-report questionnaires; physical function by handgrip strength and sit-to-stand test. As optional procedures, we will collect biological tissue from tumor, muscle and fat biopsies and a 10 ml blood sample at baseline and pre-surgery test only. Also, we will collect blood samples before, during and after an acute exercise bout exercise in order to explore the acute systemic changes in exercise-regulated biomarkers.

NCT ID: NCT02722330 Completed - Clinical trials for Single Sided Sensorineural Deafness

Evaluation of Cochlear Baha 5 SuperPower Sound Processor on the Baha Attract System

Start date: April 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this clinical investigation is to evaluate objective and subjective hearing performance with the Cochlear Baha 5 SuperPower Sound Processor on the Baha Attract System, compared to the unaided hearing performance. Comparison of audiological test results with the same sound processor on a Baha Softband will also be performed. Short term safety parameters will be collected.

NCT ID: NCT02720042 Completed - Hernia Clinical Trials

Study of Phasix™ Mesh for VHWG Grade 3 Midline Hernia Repair

Start date: March 23, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to collect additional data on safety and performance of Phasix™ Mesh in subjects requiring Ventral Hernia Working Group (VHWG) Grade 3 midline hernia repair.

NCT ID: NCT02719678 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Disease

Epidemiological Studies of Health Effects of General Examinations

Start date: January 1982
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effect of systematic health examinations and screening of the general population is under debate. Recently, a large Danish randomized study found that systematic screening of risk factors and lifestyle advice in the general population did not have a preventive effect on coronary heart disease, stroke or all-cause mortality. However, there are still very few completed randomized studies, and the effect on other diseases remains unclear. The purpose is to investigate whether repeated health examinations with screening of various risk factors in an unselected population prevent long-term incidence of ischemic heart disease, stroke, total and cause-specific mortality, diabetes, dementia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and various forms of cancer. A preliminary protocol was submitted and approved by the Danish Data Protection Agency before the registry-based data on primary and secondary outcomes were received by the investigator.

NCT ID: NCT02719522 Completed - Clinical trials for Intracranial Aneurysm

Pipeline Flex With SHield Technology Embolization - An International MulticEnter ObservationaL Post Market StuDy

SHIELD
Start date: March 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a prospective, single-arm, multi-center post-market observational study assessing the performance of the Pipeline™ Flex Embolization Device with Shield Technology™ in subjects undergoing treatment for intracranial aneurysms in a large real-world, post-market setting.

NCT ID: NCT02719184 Completed - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Longitudinal Follow up to Assess Biomarkers Predictive of Emphysema Progression in Patients With COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

Start date: April 13, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study will include 60 healthy subjects (ex-smoker without any airflow limitation), 125 COPD GOLD (global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease) I , 125 COPD GOLD II, 125 COPD GOLD III and up to 20 patients with COPD and A1AT (Alpha1-Antitrypsin) deficiency (ZZ genotype). Soluble and imaging biomarkers will be investigated addressing different aspects of disease pathways postulated to be relevant for COPD progression.

NCT ID: NCT02718651 Completed - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Blood-based Identification and Monitoring of Patients With ALK-translocated Lung Cancer

Start date: March 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Genetic rearrangements in the Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) gene result in the creation of a variety of oncogenic fusion proteins that drive malignancy in a subset of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) patients. Treatment with the ALK small tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) crizotinib has produced remarkable results for ALK-positive patients, however the current diagnostic tests used in the clinic are not sufficiently detailed and require a tumor biopsy. The aim of this study is to use a new diagnostic test to detect ALK rearrangements using next generation sequencing, which will improve the diagnosis and treatment of ALK-positive NSCLC patients. Furthermore, this test will be performed on blood samples, making it minimally invasive for the patients. It is our believe that circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in blood can be employed as an easy accessible and comprehensive source of information to diagnose ALK-positive disease, but also as a means of monitoring patient response during treatment. Quantitation of the the amount of ALK rearrangement will give information about which patients benefit from treatment and when treatment is no longer effective. The project will be a multicenter study where blood samples will be collected every 6 weeks from patients treated at four major hospitals in Denmark. This study will benefit future patients with lung cancer, as it will improve both the monitoring and evaluation of their treatment. Monitoring patients during treatment will provide more knowledge of disease progression and the effect of ALK-TKI treatment, contributing to a greater selection of patients, who will respond to treatment. This will potentially allow effective treatment to continue longer than with conventional methods

NCT ID: NCT02718495 Completed - Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trials

Study Assessing PTI-428 Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis

Start date: July 19, 2016
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This trial will consist of three arms: Part A, Part B, and Part C. Part A has two groups. The first group will enroll adult subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF) into a single ascending dose (SAD) treatment group. The second group will enroll adult subjects with CF, including those on background treatment with ORKAMBI® and those not on a cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator, into a multiple ascending dose (MAD) treatment group. Part B will enroll adult subjects with CF currently on stable ORKAMBI® background therapy for a minimum of 3 months into a Phase II treatment group consisting of two cohorts. Part C will enroll adult subjects with CF, including those on background treatment with KALYDECO® and those not on a CFTR modulator, into a Phase II treatment group consisting of three cohorts. Approximately 136 subjects will be enrolled.

NCT ID: NCT02718261 Completed - Critical Illness Clinical Trials

Sup-Icu RENal (SIREN)

SIREN
Start date: February 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Data show that episodes of bleeding may often be observed in critically ill patients with dialysis-dependent acute renal failure (ARF) on renal replacement therapy (RRT). From a clinical perspective, patients with dialysis-dependent ARF and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) may be considered a high risk population in regard to e.g. development of gastrointestinal (GI-) bleeding. In the current prospective subanalysis "SIREN" of the randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial "SUP-ICU" (NCT02467621), the investigators seek to elucidate whether the subpopulation of critically ill patients with acute kidney injury requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) benefit from prophylactic treatment with a proton-pump-inhibitor such as pantoprazole.