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NCT ID: NCT03357029 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Neuromodulation in Patients With Painful Chronic Pancreatitis

Start date: January 11, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this trial is to explore if a novel vagal neuromodulation approach provides analgesic benefit through central mechanisms in patients with chronic pancreatitis

NCT ID: NCT03356067 Completed - Gastroparesis Clinical Trials

Endoscopic Pyloromyotomy for Refractory Gastroparesis

GREG
Start date: December 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Gastroparesis is a disorder triggered by numerous causes and it is defined by symptoms and with an objective evidence of delayed gastric emptying in the absence of obstruction. Effective treatment for gastroparesis is challenging especially in patients with severe symptoms. In refractory gastroparesis, endoscopic or surgical treatments may therefore be considered. Endoscopic treatments include intrapyloric injection of botulinum toxin and transpyloric insertion of a metallic stent. Surgical options involve implantation of a gastric "pacemaker" (gastric stimulation), pyloroplasty and subtotal gastrectomy. Recently, a new endoscopic technique, gastric endoscopic per oral pyloromyotomy (G-POEM) has been introduced with promising preliminary results. The aim of this prospective, sham-controlled, cross-over study (cross-over for patients randomized to the sham arm) is to compare short and long-term efficacy and safety of G-POEM in patients with refractory gastroparesis. Symptoms and objective parameters of gastric emptying will be the main outcome criteria. The reason of using a sham protocol is to control for the potential confounders (therapeutic effects of touch and belief, which are components of the placebo effect).

NCT ID: NCT03355625 Completed - Clinical trials for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Platelet Function During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Adult Patients

Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary aim is to describe platelet function in adult patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). A clarification of the platelet function in these critically ill patients contributes to an understanding of the mechanisms underlying their coagulopathy. The present study is a substudy to the study entitled; "Coagulopathy During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation" (pending Clinical Trial ID number).

NCT ID: NCT03354624 Completed - Exercise Clinical Trials

Cortical Neuroplasticity by Muscle Pain of Pain-induced Plasticity

Start date: November 26, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the sensory-motor cortical excitability response to delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) on Extensor Carpi Radialis (ECR) muscle during muscle hyperalgesia provoked by nerve growth factor (NGF).

NCT ID: NCT03354455 Completed - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Investigating the Causal Role of preSMA in Levodopa-induced Dyskinesia in Parkinson's Disease

Start date: August 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Using a within‐subject cross‐over design, we will include 20 patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and peak‐of‐dose dyskinesia. Patients will be studied after withdrawal from their normal dopaminergic medication. On two separate days, each patient will receive off‐line, effective (high‐intensity) or ineffective (low‐intensity) 1 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the presupplementary motor area (preSMA) before functional magnetic resonance (fMRI). Immediately after the patient will perform a Go/No-Go task during fMRI in the the OFF state for 9 minutes. Then the scan is paused and the patient will receive 200 mg fast‐acting oral levodopa and undergo whole‐brain task‐related fMRI at 3 Tesla until peak‐of‐dose dyskinesia will emerge. During task‐related fMRI, patients has to click on a mouse with their right hand (Right‐Go), left hand (Left‐Go), or no action (No‐Go) in response to arbitrary visual cues. The patients will also be tested for different aspects of impulsivity using neuropsychological questionnaires and computerized tests.

NCT ID: NCT03353493 Completed - Clinical trials for Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent

Mechanisms of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in the Treatment of Recurrent Major Depressive Disorder

Start date: February 15, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate neural mechanisms and predictors of treatment outcome in Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) for recurrent Major Depressive Disorder.

NCT ID: NCT03352518 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Performance Characteristics and Safety Assessment of a Non-invasive Glucose Monitoring Device

Start date: December 28, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical study has been launched to collect spectral raman data paired with validated glucose reference values in private homes of subjects.

NCT ID: NCT03352167 Completed - Clinical trials for Antibiotic Resistance, Bacterial

Antibiotic Resistance in Danish EDs.

AB-RED
Start date: January 8, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The spread of multiresistant bacteria is an increasing problem which will mean increased costs, morbidity and mortality in the coming years. Emergency departments (ED) play a key role in the early identification and management of patients who are carriers of multiresistant bacteria, but today there is very limited knowledge about both prevalence in the EDs and risk factors for the carrier status of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended spectrum beta lactam producing enterobacteria (ESBL), vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE), carbapenem resistant enterobacteria (CPE) and toxin-producing Clostridium difficile (CD). This knowledge is necessary to prioritize and target the preventive response to the spread of multiresistant bacteria. The aim of this project is to provide a comprehensive overview of prevalence and risk factors for carrier status at a national level, and to develop screening tools for early identification of MRSA, ESBL, VRE, CPE and CD carriers among patients admitted to Danish emergency departments. For hospitalized patients in 8 emergency departments in 4 Danish regions, a total of 10,600 patients are asked for possible risk factors for resistant bacterial carrier status, and are swabbed in the throat, nose and rectum openings and examined for MRSA, VRE, CPE, ESBL and CD with the same analytical method of 4 clinical microbiological departments. The results are analyzed so that the prevalence of resistant bacteria can be described at the hospital level, regional level and national level. Risk factors are analyzed for applicability for carrier identification, and based on this, screening models for the identification of carriers are developed. The vision for the project is that, based on the collected data, a comprehensive picture of the extent of the problem in Denmark can be drawn up and new screening tools for early identification of carriers can be developed so that the intra-hospital spread of resistant bacteria can be met through early intervention with infectious hygiene measures. The project has been granted a grant of DKK 3,000,000 from the Ministry of Health and the Elderly on December 7, 2016 and DKK 554,871 from the Region of Southern Denmark on 28 August 2017.

NCT ID: NCT03351608 Completed - Clinical trials for Neuromuscular Blockade

Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Sugammadex for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB) in Pediatric Participants (MK-8616-089)

Start date: February 12, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This trial will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of sugammadex for the reversal of both moderate and deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) induced by either rocuronium or vecuronium in pediatric participants. The primary efficacy hypothesis of this investigation is that sugammadex is superior to neostigmine in reversing moderate NMB in pediatric participants as measured by time to recovery to a train-of-four (TOF) ratio of ≥0.9.

NCT ID: NCT03349944 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Effect of Training Intensity on Health Outcomes in Diabetes

Start date: August 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The project will investigate high intensity interval training on the glucose regulation in type 2 diabetic subjects compared to moderate continuous exercise.